scholarly journals The Unusual Tribological Properties of Graphene/Antimonene Heterojunctions: A First-Principles Investigation

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 1201
Author(s):  
Xian Jiang ◽  
Zhibin Lu ◽  
Renhui Zhang

The extremely low friction between incommensurate two-dimensional (2D) materials has drawn more attention in the recent years. Structural superlubricity is a fascinating tribological phenomenon that is achieved in 2D heterojunctions despite the aligned or misaligned contacts that occur due to the disappearance of the lateral interactions between two incommensurate contacting surfaces. In this study, using the first-principles method, we report the computational realization of structural superlubricity for graphene/antimonene heterojunctions at the nanoscale. The calculated results clearly demonstrate that structural superlubricity between graphene and antimonene monolayers could be achieved under the misaligned contacts. The structural superlubricity is mainly attributed to lower work of separation, which maintains superlow friction coefficients.

Author(s):  
Bohayra Mortazavi ◽  
Masoud Shahrokhi ◽  
Xiaoying Zhuang ◽  
Alexander V. Shapeev ◽  
Timon Rabczuk

In the latest experimental advances in the field of two-dimensional (2D) materials, penta-PdPS and penta-PdPSe layered materials have been fabricated. In this work, we conduct first-principles calculations to explore the...


Author(s):  
Fei Guo ◽  
Fan Wu ◽  
Fangyong Wu ◽  
Yuming Wang

The tribological properties of self-mated silicon carbide, self-mated cemented carbide, and cemented carbide/silicon carbide under water lubrication were studied. The three matched pairs could achieve low-friction coefficients (0.01–0.03) under certain test conditions. Additionally, the dependence of the friction coefficients on the rotation speed and load were measured. By combining these results with the observed surface topography and wear measurements, it was determined that the three matched pairs were in the hydrodynamic lubrication. In addition, combined with experiments in ethylene glycol and PAO40, it was shown that the actual viscosity of the lubricant had a significant influence on the realization of low friction. Furthermore, matching materials had an influence on the tribological properties, which may be related to the surface wettability of the lubricant.


Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Chen Pan ◽  
Sheng-Yan Wang ◽  
Hong Jiang ◽  
Yin-Chang Zhao ◽  
...  

Using first-principles calculations based on density functional perturbation theory, we demonstrate hydrogenation-induced superconductivity in monolayer TiB2H. Hydrogen adatoms destroy the Dirac state of monolayer TiB2 and monolayer TiB2H has a high vibration frequency. Monolayer TiB2H is a phonon-mediated superconductor. Monolayer TiB2H has a predicted [Formula: see text] of 8[Formula: see text]K, which further increases under external tensile strain. Thus, this study extends our understanding of superconductivity in two-dimensional (2D) materials and its potential applications.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (43) ◽  
pp. 27611-27620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armin Taheri ◽  
Carlos Da Silva ◽  
Cristina H. Amon

A first-principles study is conducted to investigate the effect of biaxial tensile strain on phonon properties and thermal conductivity of buckled phosphorene and arsenene, novel two-dimensional (2D) materials of group-VA.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (52) ◽  
pp. 41604-41607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renhui Zhang ◽  
Liping Wang

The limitation of the low friction mechanism of self-mated fluorinated carbon films was well probed by the first-principles method.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhu Li ◽  
Taotao Ai ◽  
Hongfeng Dong ◽  
Guojun Zhang

According to the stoichiometric ratios of Mo-10Si-7B, Mo-12Si-8.5B, Mo-14Si-9.8B, and Mo-25Si-8.5B, some new Mo-Si-B alloys doped with 0.3 wt % lanthanum (III) oxide (La2O3) were prepared via liquid-liquid (L-L) doping, mechanical alloying (MA), and hot-pressing (HP) sintering technology. The phase-composition and microstructure were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The worn surfaces of the plate specimens were studied by confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Then, the tribological properties of Mo-Si-B alloy doped with sliding plate specimens of 0.3 wt % La2O3 were investigated against the Si3N4 ball specimens. The friction coefficients of Mo-Si-B alloys decreased and the wear rates of the alloys increased with test load. The high-temperature friction and wear behavior of Mo-Si-B alloy are related to the surface-oxidation and contact-deformation of the alloy at a high temperature. The low friction coefficients and the reduced wear rates are thought to be due to the formation of low friction MoO3 films. MoO3 changed the contact state of the friction pairs and behaved as lubricating films.


Author(s):  
Heming Li ◽  
Xinxin Jiang ◽  
Xuhui Xu ◽  
Ge Xu ◽  
Dongmei Li ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted great interests in the field of optoelectronics in recent years due to their atomically thin structure and various electronic properties. Based on the first-principles calculations...


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 105009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar D Restrepo ◽  
Kevin E Krymowski ◽  
Joshua Goldberger ◽  
Wolfgang Windl

MRS Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (49) ◽  
pp. 2799-2805
Author(s):  
Velappa Jayaraman Surya ◽  
Yuvaraj Sivalingam ◽  
Velappa Jayaraman Sowmya ◽  
Palani Elumalai ◽  
Gabriele Magna ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTMany heterogeneous and flat two dimensional (2D) materials with finite band gap have been researched for its suitability in exotic applications. For instance, zinc oxide (ZnO) with honey comb structure has optimum band gap that makes it eligible for opto-electronic applications. Recently, our research group have found that pyrene based tetratopic ligands (PTL) are suitable for functionalizing ZnO nanorods. In this study, neat and defective 2D ZnO layer is functionalized with different pyrene based ligands with various functional groups. First principles calculations are done and the degree of affinity of pyrene ligands towards neat and defective ZnO sheets is compared.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (46) ◽  
pp. 31253-31259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baiqing You ◽  
Xiaocha Wang ◽  
Wenbo Mi

We report a first-principles study on the electronic structure of van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures consisting of two dimensional (2D) materials.


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