scholarly journals Perbedaan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa pada Materi Luas Bangun Datar antara Model Pembelajaran Inquiry dengan Explicit Instruction Berbantuan Puzzle

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 913-926
Author(s):  
Amril Dalimunthe

This study aims to analyze the differences in the ability of students to understand mathematical concepts taught by using Inquiry and Explicit Instruction learning models assisted by puzzles on the flat shape material in class V. This research is a quantitative study with a Quasi-experimental method. Determination of research samples using purposive sampling method where the sample is determined based on research objectives. The sample of this study consisted of two classes, namely VA with the Inquiry model and VB with the Explicit Instruction model assisted by puzzle. The research variables consisted of Inquiry and Explicit Instruction learning models as independent variables and learning outcomes as the dependent variable. The results showed that there were differences in the students' initial ability to understand mathematical concepts in the flat shape material in class V. The average pretest scores of students in the Inquiry (VA) class were 24.20 and Explicit Instruction (VB) 26.30. After that, a posttest was carried out to determine the differences in learning outcomes in the two research samples. The results of the posttest showed that the mean value of the VA class taught using the Inquiry model increased to 52.6 and the VB class taught using the explicit instruction model increased to 64.34. The results of the analysis of variance test showed that there was a difference in the average understanding of students' mathematical concepts taught by using Inquiry and Explicit Instruction learning models assisted by puzzles on the area of flat shapes.

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Desi Dwi Mariana Putri ◽  
Ichyatul Afrom

This study aims to describe the learning activities of Mathematics by using the Explicit Instruction Model and Course Review Horay model assisted by manipulative media and improving Mathematics learning outcomes using the Explicit Instruction model and Course Review Horay with the help of the manipulative press. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR). The subjects of this study were 27 students of class V B, consisting of 15 men and 12 women. Data collection techniques in this study used tests and observations. Data analysis used qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the learning activities of students using the Explicit Instruction and Course Review Horay models assisted manipulative media in students increased, the average value of the first cycle was 2.87 with poor criteria and the second cycle the average cost was 3.32 with suitable measures. Also, there is an increase in Mathematics learning outcomes using the Explicit Instruction model and the Course Review Horay assisted by manipulative media in class students. The average pre-test value is 44 with classical completeness of 25%, the cycle I average cost 63 with artistic integrity 51.85%, and in cycle II the average cost is 79 with artistic integrity 92.59%


Author(s):  
Nana Sutarna ◽  
Dian Kusdiana

This research is based on the writer's anxiety about student learning outcomes that are still under KKM. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of learning models bamboo dancing (bamboo dance) on the results of learning IPS class V SDN 1 Cipedes. Learning model of bamboo dancing (bamboo dance) and learning result are the variables studied. This research uses experimental method with quasi experimental design nonequevalent control group design that is two classes of experimental research (treated) and control (without treatment). After doing the calculations, the results of this study indicate an increase in learning outcomes IPS class V students by using learning models of bamboo dancing (bamboo dance), namely; (1) before being treated the average score of students' learning achievement of 53.49; (2) after being treated the mean value of student learning result of IPS is 82,06 and (3) the mean of posttest of experiment class is 82,06 and the mean of posttest of control class is 71,69. From the calculation result, the average value of the experimental class is better than the control class. So it can be concluded that the learning model of bamboo dancing (bamboo dance) improves the learning outcomes of IPS students of SDN 1.Cipedes.


Author(s):  
Sartika Sepriyani ◽  
Rayandra Asyhar ◽  
Asrial Asrial

The ability to solve problems is a skill that students need to have in dealing with various problems in life. This study aims to determine the effect of problem based learning models; cognitive styles and interaction between both factors on science learning outcomes of students in class VII of MTs 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur in academic year 2015/2016. This research was conducted with a quasi-experimental research method by applying a 2 × 2 factorial design. The study sample consisted of an experimental class of 30 students and a control class of 29 students. Data collection was conducted using two types of instruments, namely the Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT) to measure students cognitive styles and students' learning outcomes test in essay forms. The Problem Based Learning model affect the learning outcomes, there is significant difference in science learning outcomes between students who have Cognitive field dependent (FD) style that is taught by the Problem Based Learning model and students who have Cognitive FD style that is taught by conventional learning models. The results show that the value of the experimental class post-test is higher than that of the control class. In short, the experimental class with the application of the Problem Based Learning model in the learning process provides higher learning outcomes than that of the conventional models.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Samsur Samsur

This research is motivated by the lack of IPS student learning outcomes can be seen from the results of thestudents' social studies class V SD Negeri 54 Sebangar with an average value of 60.65. Therefore, theresearchers provide an alternative implementation strategies in the classroom to the application of learningmodels kooeperatif make a match type in the class V SD Negeri 54 Sebangar in the academic year 2014/2015.This research aims to improve learning outcomes IPS V grade students of SD Negeri 54 Sebangar with theapplication of learning models kooeperatif make a match type in the class V Implementation Strategy. Form ofresearch is the Classroom Action Research (PTK) with 2 cycles. Based on research data anlisis after applying oflearning models kooeperatif make a match type, the average percentage of the activity of teachers in the firstcycle 74.99% increased to 91.06% in the second cycle. The average percentage of student activity alsoincreased, namely 67.85% in the first cycle increased to 82.14% in the second cycle. Student learning outcomesin basic score by the average value of 60.65 and the first cycle increased with an average value of 75.00 classwith a 23.66% increase in the percentage of learning outcomes and the percentage of students who completed84.61%, and the second cycle increased again by an average of 82.30 with the percentage improvement classlearning outcomes 35.69% and the percentage of students who completed 88.46%. These results indicate that theapplication the application of learning models kooeperatif make a match type in the class V IPS grade studentsof SD Negeri 54 Sebangar.


Author(s):  
Nahdatul Hazmi

This study aims to determine the positive effect of the application of the think pair share model on student learning outcomes in history learning in class X SMAN 1 Lareh Sago Halaban.This paper in collecting data using quasi-experimental techniques and also with descriptive, where in addition to the figures obtained also from observations and strengthened by interviews. From the analysis obtained t count = 18.43 and t-table = 1.73 where 1.73 <18.43> 1.73 which means the hypothesis is accepted at the 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Thus it can be concluded that, there is a positive effect of the model of cooperative learning in the type of think pair share on student learning outcomes in history learning at X SMAN 1 Lareh Sago Halaban. Keywords: Problems, Think Pair Share Learning Models, Learning Outcomes


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Mendarissan Aritonang ◽  
Abdul Hamid K ◽  
Julaga Situmorang

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan :(1) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TST lebih tinggi dari mahasiswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT. (2) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar  pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar teoritis dan mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar pragmatis. (3) Untuk mengetahui interaksi antara model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan gaya belajar  terhadap hasil belajar pengantar bisnis. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Universitas Methodist Indonesia. Populasi berjumlah 180 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cluster random sampling. Metode penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2 x 2 dilanjutkan dengan statistik inferensial dengan menggunakan ANAVA dua jalur dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05 yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Scheffe. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TSTS lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT; (2) hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar teoritis lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar pragmatis; (3) terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan gaya belajar  dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar mahasiswa.  Kata Kunci: model pembelajaran kooperatif, TST, NHT, gaya belajar, pengantar bisnis.  Abstract: This study aims: (1) To find out the introductory learning outcomes of business students who are taught with the cooperative learning model of the TST type are higher than students who are taught with the cooperative learning model of the NHT type. (2) To find out the introductory learning outcomes of business students who have theoretical learning styles and students who have pragmatic learning styles. (3) To determine the interaction between cooperative learning models with learning styles on introductory business learning outcomes. This research was conducted at the Methodist University of Indonesia. The population is 180 people. Sampling was done by cluster random sampling. Quasi-experimental research method with 2 x 2 factorial design followed by inferential statistics using two-way ANAVA with a significant level α = 0.05 followed by the Scheffe test. The results showed: (1) the results of introductory business learning students who were taught with the cooperative learning model type TSTS were higher than the results of introductory business learning students who were taught with the NHT type cooperative learning model; (2) the results of introductory business learning students who have theoretical learning styles are higher than the results of introductory business learning students who have pragmatic learning styles; (3) there is an interaction between cooperative learning models and learning styles in influencing student learning outcomes. Keywords: cooperative learning model, TST, NHT, learning style, business introduction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Desak Suciani ◽  
Ni Wayan Rati ◽  
I Gde Wawan Sudatha

The average grade of learning outcomes in class V is low. That is because students' fear of learning and the teacher is not optimal in creating a pleasant atmosphere. This study aims to understand mathematics learning outcomes between students who are taught with example non example learning models assisted with video media and students who are taught discovery learning models assisted with video media in the mathematics subjects of class V. This study includes quasi-experimental uses non-equivalent post designs test only control group design with a population of class V students totaling 128 students. Sampling using a random sampling technique, with a total of 43 students. Mathematics learning outcome data is collected by a test method that is multiple choice objective tests. Mathematical learning outcomes data were analyzed using polled variance t-test. Based on the t-test obtained t count = 7.78> t table = 2.021 at a significance level of 5% (a= 0.05) with db = n1 + n2 - 2 = 43 - 2 = 41 then H0 is rejected. The results of the study prove that the example non example learning model assisted by video media influences on mathematics learning outcomes. The results of this study can be used as a theoretical basis or further learning guidelines to improve learning outcomes, especially mathematics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Tri Sulistiyawati Lamalat ◽  
Supriadi Supriadi ◽  
Siti Nuryanti

Research on the effect of the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes in class X MAN 2 Model Palu has been done. This study aimed to determine the effect of the application of the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes in class X MAN 2 Model Palu. The type of research was a quasi-experimental study non-randomized design with pretest-posttest control group design. The sample was conducted with a purposive sampling technique. The study sample was students in class X MIA 6 as an experimental group (n = 22) and students in class X MIA 3 as a control group (n = 22). The data testing of students' learning outcomes used a non-parametric statistical analysis, the analysis of Mann-Whitney U-Test. The research results indicated that the mean value of the experiment class was high compared to the control class, 22.61 >18.39. The statistical analysis obtained that sig. 2-tailed (0,032) ˂ 0.05 and Zcalculation (-2.149) ˂ Ztable (-1.96). The average value of the experiment class was 82.95 while the average value of the control class was 73.64. So it can be concluded that there is the effect of applying the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes. 


Vidya Karya ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Santi Santi ◽  
Leny Leny ◽  
Bambang Suharto

Abstract. This study aims to determine whether there are significant differences in learning motivation and learning outcomes in students between the use of PjBL learning models assisted by Chemondro android-based chemistry learning media with expository learning models. In addition, it is aimed to determine students' responses to Chemondro media on colloidal material. Classes becaming the sample were class X-TKJ A and X-TKJ B at SMK Negeri 2 Banjarmasin. The method used is a quasi-experimental with descriptive and inferential analysis techniques. This research shows that there are significant differences in motivation and student learning outcomes in classes using the PjBL model compared to the expository model. The use of Chemondro media for colloidal material perceived positive responses from students. Keywords: Project Based Learning (PjBL), Chemondro, motivation to learn, learning outcomes, Colloid Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan motivasi belajar dan hasil belajar yang signifikan pada peserta didik antara penggunaan model pembelajaraan PjBL berbantuan media pembelajaran kimia berbasis android Chemondro dengan model pembelajaran ekspositori. Selain itu, untuk mengetahui respon peserta didik terhadap media Chemondro pada materi koloid. Kelas yang menjadi sampel penelitian adalah kelas X-TKJ A dan X-TKJ B di SMK Negeri 2 Banjarmasin. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi-experiment dengan teknik analisis deskriptif dan inferensial. Penelitiian ini menunujukkan adanya perbedaan motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik yang signifikan pada kelas yang menggunakan model PjBL dibandingkan dengan model ekspositori. Penggunaan media Chemondro materi koloid mendapat respon positif dari peserta didik. Kata kunci: Project Based Learning (PjBL), Chemondro, motivasi belajar, hasil belajar, Koloid


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
Tsalitsatul Maulidah ◽  
Sukiyanto

This study aims to determine the application of inquiry learning models, student learning outcomes in Thematic subjects the objects around us to beginner students in class V. This research is a type of quantitative analysis using designs in the form of one group pretest and posttest. The study population was all fifth-grade elementary school students, amounting to 23 students' data collection techniques using the method of observation and learning outcomes tests. The instrument to measure learning outcomes using pretest and posttest in the form of objective analysis is multiple choice. Data were analyzed using hypothesis testing with the help of the product-moment formula and Paired Sample t-test. The results of this study indicate that learning using inquiry learning models is shown by the average feasibility of aspects with a range of values ​​of 3.50-3.88. And there is an influence of the inquiry learning model on student learning outcomes in Thematic learning the themes of objects around us in class V, as evidenced by the testing of hypotheses obtained r count = 0.806 and r tables = 0.433. While the Paired Sample t-test significance test, showed a correlation before and after the inquiry learning model was applied at 0.806> α (0.05). Based on the values, it can be concluded that the inquiry learning model has a positive influence on student learning outcomes in Thematic learning of the objects around us in the fifth grade of significantly.


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