Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Gaya Kognitif Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa di Kelas VII MTSN 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur

Author(s):  
Sartika Sepriyani ◽  
Rayandra Asyhar ◽  
Asrial Asrial

The ability to solve problems is a skill that students need to have in dealing with various problems in life. This study aims to determine the effect of problem based learning models; cognitive styles and interaction between both factors on science learning outcomes of students in class VII of MTs 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur in academic year 2015/2016. This research was conducted with a quasi-experimental research method by applying a 2 × 2 factorial design. The study sample consisted of an experimental class of 30 students and a control class of 29 students. Data collection was conducted using two types of instruments, namely the Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT) to measure students cognitive styles and students' learning outcomes test in essay forms. The Problem Based Learning model affect the learning outcomes, there is significant difference in science learning outcomes between students who have Cognitive field dependent (FD) style that is taught by the Problem Based Learning model and students who have Cognitive FD style that is taught by conventional learning models. The results show that the value of the experimental class post-test is higher than that of the control class. In short, the experimental class with the application of the Problem Based Learning model in the learning process provides higher learning outcomes than that of the conventional models.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Siti Laylatul Izzah

The Effectiveness of Group Investigation Learning Models on Student Learning Outcomes in Subjects of Fiqh. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the group investigation learning model class XI MIPA is more effective than the conventional learning model class XI IIS 1 on the learning outcomes of students of class XI Aliah Al-Ihsan Kalikejambon on Fiqh subjects. The research is in the form of experiments with the type of experiment conducted is quasi-experimental research (Quasy Experiment Research). Based on the results of statistical calculations from the average post-test results of the control class 68.35 and the average post-test results of the experimental class 72.75 obtained calculations using the SPSS program with a significance of significance (Sig 2-tailed) is 0.034, a significance value of 0.034 <0.05. Then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the results of the post-test of the control class and the experimental class. Thus, it can be said that the teaching and learning process carried out with the group investigation learning model in class XI MIPA is more effective than conventional learning models in class XI IIS 1 on student learning outcomes in the subject of Fiqh.   Keywords: Fiqh lessons, Group Investigation, Learning Outcomes   Abstrak Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Group Investigation Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Fiqih. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah model pembelajaran group investigation kelas XI MIPA lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan model pembelajaran konvensional kelas XI IIS 1 terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XI Madrasah Aliah Al – Ihsan Kalikejambon pada mata pelajaran Fiqih. Adapun penelitian ini berbentuk eksperimen dengan jenis eksperimen yang dilakukan adalah penelitian eksperimen semu (Quasy Experiment Reasearch). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan statistik dari rata-rata hasil post-test kelas kontrol 68,35 dan rata-rata hasil post-test kelas eksperimen 72,75 diperoleh perhitungan menggunakan program SPSS dengan signifikansi signifikansi (Sig 2-tailed) adalah 0,034, nilai signifikansi 0,034 < 0,05. Maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil post-test kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Dengan demikian, dapat dikatakan bahwa proses belajar mengajar yang dilakukan dengan model pembelajaran group investigation di kelas XI MIPA lebih efektif daripada model pembelajaran konvensional di kelas XI IIS 1 terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Fiqih.   Kata kunci: Pelajaran Fiqih, Group Investigation, Hasil Belajar


Author(s):  
Imanuel Alan Onibala ◽  
Parsaoran Tamba ◽  
Denny Maukkar

ABSTRAK. Media pendidikan sebagai salah satu sarana meningkatkan mutu pendidikan sangat penting dalam proses PBM. Penggunaan media pendidikan dapat memperbaiki PBM siswa yang pada gilirannya dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar yang dicapainya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) terhadap hasil siswa pada mata pelajaran Motor Bensin kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. Penelitian ini dikategorikan dalam penelitian Eksperimen Semu (quasi exsperimental). Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah desain jenis pre-test dan post-test group design. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 4,4360 dan nilai t tabel 1,6772 artinya  nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel maka signifikan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada penggunaan model pembelajaran Kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization)  dan konvensional terhadap pencapaian hasil belajar siswa di SMK N 1 Motoling. Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Team Assisted Individualization.   ABSTRACT. Educational media as a means of improving the quality of education is very important in the PBM process. The use of educational media can improve students' PBM which in turn can improve the learning outcomes they achieve. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) cooperative learning model on student outcomes in the XI class of gasoline motorbike subjects at SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. This research is categorized as a quasi-experimental research. The research design used in this study was a pre-test and post-test group design. Based on the hypothesis test, the t value is 4.4360 and the t table value is 1.6772, which means that the t value is greater than the t table, so it is significant. These results indicate that there is a significant difference in the use of the cooperative learning model TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) and conventional to the achievement of student learning outcomes at SMK N 1 Motoling. Keywods: Learning Outcomes, Team Assisted Individualization.


2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Imanuel Alan Onibala ◽  
I. Parsaoran Tamba ◽  
Denny Maukar

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) terhadap hasil siswa pada mata pelajaran Motor Bensin kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. Penelitian ini dikategorikan dalam penelitian Eksperimen Semu (quasi exsperimental). Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah desain jenis pre-test dan post-test group design. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 4,4360 dan nilai t tabel 1,6772 artinya  nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel maka signifikan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada penggunaan model pembelajaran Kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization)  dan konvensional terhadap pencapaian hasil belajar siswa di SMK N 1 Motoling.     Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Team Assisted Individualization. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) cooperative learning model on student outcomes in the XI class of gasoline motorbike subjects at SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. This research is categorized as a quasi-experimental research. The research design used in this study was a pre-test and post-test group design. Based on the hypothesis test, the t value is 4.4360 and the t table value is 1.6772, which means that the t value is greater than the t table, so it is significant. These results indicate that there is a significant difference in the use of the cooperative learning model TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) and conventional to the achievement of student learning outcomes at SMK N 1 Motoling.           Keywods: Learning Outcomes, Team Assisted Individualization.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desy Putri Sari ◽  
Ely Djulia

This study aims to determine the differences of student learning outcomes and student learning activities using Jigsaw learning model and Role Playing learning model on Human Circulatory Systems in SMA 3 Pematangsiantar.This type of research is quasi-experimental with two group pre-test and post-test design. The population is all students of class XI IPA SMA Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar consisting of 7 classes. Sampling is done by purposive sampling, the sample is taken from the population as much as two classes because of the class is heterogeneous (superior) and the selection of samples based on the instructions of the tutors and the school. The instrument used for the test result of learning as much as 25 questions and student activity observation sheet. Class XI IPA 3 is given treatment with Role Playing learning model. Class XI IPA 5 is given treatment with Jigsaw learning model. From the calculation result of t-test two parties obtained tcount = 3.30 and ttable = 1.99, so tcount> ttable. Data acquisition shows that there is a significant difference between Jigsaw and Role Playing type of learning model on learning outcomes and student learning activities on Human Circulatory System material in class XI IPA SMA Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar. Where classes taught by the Jigsaw learning model get higher learning outcomes than the classes taught by the Role Playing learning model. Student activity on Jigsaw type and Role Playing learning can be categorized quite actively.Keywords: Jigsaw, Role Playing, learning outcomes, student learning activities.


Author(s):  
Agus Syukron

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of students in the Indonesian language muple in grade IV elementary schools with the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (CAR) in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two meetings. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Each meeting is carried out a pre test and post test to determine the progress of students. In the first cycle the students who completed after carrying out the post test were 53%. In cycle II students who completed after carrying out the post test were 90%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can improve the learning outcomes of students, especially Class IV Indonesian language muple at SDN 01 Banjaranyar.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-136
Author(s):  
Afriliandy Tumbelaka ◽  
Xaverius Erick Lobja ◽  
Ellen Eva Poli

The background of the research is an effort to develop the quality and explore the potential of students. Teachers are strived to use the right learning model, namely problem-based learning models combined with online learning methods (learning from home) that have been decided by the Ministry of Education and Culture during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of problem-based learning models in improving student learning outcomes in geography subjects at SMAN 1 Langowan. The method used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretests-posttests control group design. The research variable with the independent variable is the problem-based learning model and the dependent variable is the learning outcome. The results showed that the problem-based learning model was effective and efficient to improve student learning outcomes. The comparison of learning outcomes shows the experimental class with 76.2 pretests and 87.7 posttests and the control class with 74.4 pretests and 81.8 posttests. It also encourages students to be more active and creative in overcoming the problems encountered in learning.


Author(s):  
Arief Hermanto ◽  
Agus Efendi ◽  
Nurcahya Pradana Taufik Prakisya

This research aims to find out the influence of learning outcomes as well as the activeness of students in the classroom who apply the learning model of student teams achievement division combined with discovery learning with classes that apply conventional learning models. The method used is a quantitative quasi-experimental design using pretest-posttest control. The sample used in this study was 72 students consisting of 2 classes. The sampling techniques in this study used total sampling. Data is obtained from pretest and posttest results based on indicators of student learning outcomes and activeness. The results showed differences and improved learning outcomes and student activity that implemented the student teams achievement division learning model combined with discovery learning compared to conventional learning models. This is evidenced by the results of the first hypothesis test using a t-test that confirms that the posttest result is 0.00 which means the value is less than the error level of 0.05 so it can be concluded that the two classes have a significant difference (H0 rejected). Furthermore, the results of the second hypothesis test used again to test showed a score of 0.52 in the experiment class and a score of 0.28 in the control class which meant there was an increase in learning outcomes and liveliness in the experiment and control classes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 503
Author(s):  
Risky Priliani Puspitasari ◽  
Sutarno Sutarno ◽  
I Wayan Dasna

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong><strong> </strong>This research aimed to find out the differences HOTS and learning outcomes between Problem Based Learning model and conventional, uses types of research a quasi-experimental. The results of this study indicate that: There is a significant difference HOTS between experimental class students and control class students, there is a significant difference HOTS between high-skilled students and low-ability early students, there is no interaction between Problem Based Learning model and HOTS, there were significant differences in learning outcomes between experimental class students and class students control, there is no significant difference in cognitive learning outcomes between high-ability early students and low initial ability students, there is no interaction between the Problem Based Learning model and the initial ability to the learning outcomes of students.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan HOTS dan hasil belajar antara model <em>Problem Based Learning</em> dan konvensional dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian <em>quasi experiment</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan HOTS antara siswa kelas eksperimen dan kontrol, ada perbedaan yang signifikan HOTS antara antara siswa berkemampuan awal tinggi dan rendah, tidak ada interaksi antara model <em>Problem Based Learning</em> dan kemampuan awal terhadap HOTS, ada perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar antara siswa kelas eksperimen dan kontrol, tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar antara siswa berkemampuan awal tinggi dan rendah, dan tidak ada interaksi antara model <em>Problem Based Learning</em> dan kemampuan awal terhadap hasil belajar.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 401
Author(s):  
Vinni Dini Pratiwi ◽  
Wuri Wuryandani

This study aims to analyze the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model to develop learning motivation and learning outcomes in citizenship education learning. The use of PBL models in this study aims to help students develop investigative skills to be able to solve the problem at hand. The method in this study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method and is used in the pre-test and post-test design groups. The subjects in this study were 34 students in SMP Negeri 6 Yogyakarta. The data analysis technique used "t" test with SPSS 16 assistance program and N-gain score test. The results of this study indicate that the PBL learning model on the values of the Pancasila material as a basis for the country and the national outlook on life significantly influence student motivation and learning outcomes. In this case, the PBL model can develop learning motivation and learning outcomes in the medium category.


Author(s):  
Tiara Arwira Mahdalena ◽  
Retno Dwi Suyanti ◽  
Daulat Saragi

This study aims to determine: 1) whether the learning outcomes of students taught with problem-based learning models using macromedia flash are better than students taught with direct learning models, 2) whether the learning outcomes of students who have high motivation are better than students who have low motivation,3)  is there an interaction between the two learning models with the level of motivation in influencing student learning outcomes. This research is a quasi experimental study. The population in this study were all grade VII students of MTs Lab. UINSU Medan Academic Year 2018/2019 which consists of three classes. Samples were selected by cluster random sampling of two classes. . The instrument used was a student learning motivation questionnaire and student learning outcomes test. Data obtained from the research instrument were then analyzed using two-way anova in the SPSS 14.0 for Windows program. The results showed that: Student learning outcomes taught by the problem-based learning model were better than students taught by the direct learning model (sig. = 0.027 <0.05), Student learning outcomes that were highly motivated were better than students who were motivated low (sig. = 0,000 <0.05), There is an interaction between the two learning models with the level of motivation in influencing student learning outcomes (sig. = 0.018 <0.05).


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