scholarly journals MEMBANGUN SISTEM PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL DI INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 3-12
Author(s):  
Natalis Sukma Permana
Keyword(s):  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Education System ◽  
Cultural Groups ◽  
Development Education ◽  
National Education ◽  
Community Environment ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Character Building

Education is one of the elements of character building and human self-development. Education is expected to provide learning so that learners are able to understand themselves, others, the community environment and all the differences that exist in the environment and be tolerant to all the differences that exist in society. Multicultural education is expected to be one of the ways in which learners develop tolerant attitudes toward different racial, ethnic, social and cultural groups, religions, etc.   According to UU No. 20 Year 2003 about the National Education System mentions "Education is conducted in a democratic and fair and non-discriminatory way by upholding human rights, religious values, cultural values, and national pluralism". From article 4 it can be concluded that multicultural education becomes one of the attention in the national education system in Indonesia. Through a multicultural education, learners are able to appreciate the diversity of cultural diversity that exists in Indonesia, increasing the spirit of tolerance to the differences given that the culture of Indonesian society is very diverse.   Multicultural education is given to learners in the hope that they have the knowledge and understanding that in the country Indonesia is synonymous with plurality and prone to conflict. Multicultural education is expected to reduce the potential for conflict caused by various pluralism. Through the integration of curriculum and approaches in the learning process. In this case the school has a significant role in supporting the formation of a multicultural education society culture while the teacher also has a role in integrating and linking materials that lead to understanding and awareness of multiculturalism in Indonesia. Through multicultural education, learners are expected to have good competence, to behave and apply democratic values, humanism and pluralism in school and out of school. Thus, multicultural education system will be very possible to held with the cooperation of various parties that support the education process in Indonesia.

scholarly journals ESQ Dalam Kepemimpinan Pendidikan

FIKROTUNA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Ridho
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Education System ◽  
Modern Human ◽  
Intellectual Ability ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Very High

Education which is a system in the perspective of anthology is an attempt to humanize humans by an appropriate manner to achieve very high humane values as an attempt to change as well as to move the cultural values to any individual in society. But this view is difficult to achieve when the belief that a person's success will occur due to the efforts started early in order to organize their future without having an education. This paper will provide a breakthrough through leadership of education that is not only based on good intellectual ability, but also good emotional and spiritual. With the result that it will contribute qualified modern human resources. Modern human Resources is a human being who has the potential of ad equated intellectual quality. However, sometimes the potential is empty because it is not matched by the quality of the good faith or emotional. In the fact, they (modern humans) have good reasoning capability. However, the success which is useful in the future whether for themselves, the community, the nation and the state are not only enough by having logical thought only. But, it also requires EQ Emotional Quotient (level of emotional or personality) , CQ Creativity Quotient (level of creativity) and SQ Spiritual Quotient (level religiosities or faith and devotion to God. Thus , the national education system must be able to provide a solution- which is able to break of the empty circle of values and morals happening in education system around us . the empty circle we must combine as well as put the intellectual intelligence , emotional intelligence , and spiritual intelligence known as ESQ in order to get balance between the fulfillment of rights and vertical or horizontal obligations. ESQ is a role of the leadership of its resources which include Human Resources and Natural Resources with the organization as a model of leadership in education. ESQ if applied in educational leadership level, it would be beneficial along with the growth and development of the educational organization with the growth of moral values.

scholarly journals MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM UNTUK MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Ahmad Faozan
Keyword(s):  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Hidden Curriculum ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
National Education ◽  
Whole School ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Extra Curricular Activities ◽  
Religious Subject ◽  
Whole School Approach

Abstract This article proposes the whole-school approach model, an approach to put multicultural education as strategy to involve all the stakeholders of schools in one system. Islamic education is a sub system of multicultural national education system. Religious moderation in Islamic education is a hidden curriculum, to present Islam as moderate religion, not to serve religious subject as violence and extremism. The strategy or religious moderation can be seen from some aspects, such as teacher, textbook and extra-curricular activities. Abstrak Artikel ini menawarkan model whole-school approach, pendekatan yang memandang pendidikan multikultural sebagai sebuah strategi pendidikan yang melibatkan semua elemen sekolah sebagai sebuah sistem. Pendidikan Agama Islam merupakan sub sistem dari sistem pendidikan nasional yang multikultural. Moderasi beragama dalam pendidikan agama Islam dijadikan sebagai hiidden curriculum berarti cara mengajarkan pendidikan agama Islam yang moderat, bukan pendidikan agama yang mengajarkan kekerasan dan keekstreman. Strategi moderasi beragama dalam pendidikan agama Islam untuk masyarakat Indonesia multikultural dapat dilihat dari beberapa aspek antara lain guru, buku ajar dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler.

scholarly journals KONTRIBUSI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL, PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN, DAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BANGSA: Studi Terhadap Ideologi Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-84
Author(s):  
Mukhammad Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Civic Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Religious Culture ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Crucial Component ◽  
The Government

Plurality of ethnicities, religions, and cultures is Indonesian historical facts. Diversity can be a gift or a disaster. If properly managed it can enrich human lives; on the contrary, if not properly managed it can lead to disaster in the form of tension, conflict, and violence. The function Islamic Education as a subject that is still preserved in the National Education System is expected to shape the character of students, so that they become Muslims who fear (in the sense of obedience to Allah),and at the same time be a citizen of Indonesia that is tolerant, accepting the condition of multi-cultural, and reject all forms of oppression that degrades human dignity. It specifically can be seen from learning objectives, that is to realize the Indonesian people who are religious, noble, knowledgeable, diligent to worship, intelligent, productive, honest, fair, ethical, disciplined, tolerant (tasamuh), maintaining harmony and developing religious culture at school. Philosophically, Islamic education is relevant to and an integral part of the national education system. The position of Islamic education as a subsystem of national education serves not only as a supplement, but as a substantial component. It means that Islamic education is a crucial component of national educational journey. Since the government has proposed the concept of multicultural education, civic education, and character education, then it cannot get rid of Islamic education. Key words: ideology of Islamic education, multicultural education, civic education, character education of the nation.

scholarly journals Some Notes on the Ideals and Goals of Indonesia�s National Education System and the Inconsistency of its Implementation: A Comparative Analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soedijarto Soedijarto
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Development Education ◽  
Founding Fathers ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The Republic of Indonesias State Constitution of 1945 adopted a basic policy that obliges the government to run one national education system. It would seem it was the belief of the Founding Fathers when they drafted the constitution that education would be the strategic vehicle for ensuring that the newly independent Indonesian nation would be modern, democratic, prosperous, and with a concept of social justice based on the state philosophy of Pancasila. In implementing the basic policy, a series of education laws (1950, 1954, 1989 and 2003) have been promulgated that were to produce an educated citizenry who would be intelligent, healthy, moral, democratic, and responsible. This policy, and the goals and principles of education formulated in the constitution and in subsequent education laws, is in line with a paradigm followed by many nations that have made education an effective means of supporting their growth and development. Education is seen by some economists and political scientists to have a strategic role in improving the quality of life for Indonesian citizens. However, there has been no serious political determination on the part of the elites who control government and parliament to support the implementation of an education system that accords with the hopes and ambition of the Founding Fathers. The funding necessary for education has not been set aside in national budgets despite the constitutional and legislative requirements and expectations that this be done. The funding for education in Indonesia, compared with other developing nations, is low. The goals and principals adopted in the constitution and education laws have not been seriously and consistently implemented.

scholarly journals Reinventing nilai-nilai Islam, budaya, dan Pancasila dalam pengembangan pendidikan karakter

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 247
Author(s):  
Mukhibat Mukhibat
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Education System ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Specific Character ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
One Step

Character education has become an important part of the national education system for character education has been positioned to be one step for curing social illness. However,it is still asked about what the content and process that will be done by the leaders of educational character of this nation. The moral values which are to be developed in the educational character of the nation of Indonesia consist of religious values, cultural values, and the values of Pancasila. Those are character educations which can be regarded as an authentic or specific character education in Indonesia.Pendidikan karakter telah menjadi bagian penting dari sistem pendidikan nasional karena pendidikan karakter telah diposisikan menjadi salah satu langkah untuk menyembuhkan penyakit sosial. Namun demikian, masih perlu dipertanyakan apa sesunggunya isi dan proses, yang hendak dijalankan oleh para pemimpin pendidikan karakter bangsa ini. Nilai ideal yang dikembangkan dalam pendidikan karakter Indonesia terdiri dari nilai agama, budaya dan nilai yang terkandung dalam Pancasila. Pendidikan karakter yang seperti itulah yang bisa dikatakan sebagai susuatu yang otentik atau khas pendidikan karakter Indonesia.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PRA DAN PASCA UNDANG-UNDANG RI NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG SISTEM PENDIDIKAN NASIONAL

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Asfiati Asfiati
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
The Subject

The curriculum is very strategically used as guidelines for the implementation of learning activities, which included a guide to the interaction between teachers and learners. Development and curriculum development in Islam refers to the changes in the field and the subject matter as well as the change of time, the essence of the curriculum in the educational aspects of the macro objectives. Islamic religious education curriculum Post Undang-Undang RI Nomor 20 Year 2013 on National Education System played a role important in recognizing the importance of moral education and cultural values culture based on moral values and rules that divine principle that is Almighty.

scholarly journals PROBLEMATIKA, PERANAN DAN FUNGSI PERENCANAAN PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 147-162
Author(s):  
Suhada Suhada
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Educational Development ◽  
Educational Planning ◽  
Education Development ◽  
National Education ◽  
Education Planning ◽  
National Education System ◽  
State Education

This research is a literature study related to problems, the role and function of education planning in Indonesia. Data collection was carried out through various sources that can be used in relation to the problems of Islamic multicultural education in Indonesia. In searching some literature using a search engine or maybe it is easier to index any type of document. For example, we use Google Scholar with a query containing Social Network clauses, of course the number of clauses will be generated with a list of related documents. The conclusion in this study is that the existence of problems in education in Indonesia also causes constraints in education planning in Indonesia. The education system in Indonesia must be planned by considering various things. Planning is an activity to see the future in terms of determining policies, priorities and costs of education by prioritizing the existing realities in the economic, social and political fields to develop the state education system and students served by this system. This means that in planning the national education system must consider economic, social, political and cultural factors. The education system in our country has undergone many changes, this may be due to educational planning that does not understand the aspects involved in it, so that our national education system is unable to match the conditions of Indonesian society and the resulting graduates are not relevant to the needs of the workforce. This makes it difficult for our country's human resources (HR) to compete with foreign human resources. The functions and roles of educational planning are as follows: 1) As a guide for the implementation of educational development activities. 2) As a means of controlling the implementation of education development. 3) As a tool to ensure the quality of educational development. 4) As a means of achieving educational goals effectively and efficiently. 5) As a means to ensure the smooth achievement of educational development goals. 6) As a means of clarifying the vision, mission and strategy of education development. 7) As a logical and systematic tool to change the education system for the better.

scholarly journals CHARACTER VALUES ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ ENGLISH HANDBOOK THINK GLOBALLY ACT LOCALLY

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
M. Happy Nur Tsani
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Ninth Grade ◽  
National Character ◽  
Life Skill ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Ninth Grade Students ◽  
Character Building

Character building is major issue in education. The concept of national character building refers to an effort to build nation’s character as stated in National Education system Decree Number 20 of 2003 chapter 3. National education aims to develop life skill and good character building of human. Thus, as compulsory and newly published handbook with regards to the implication of 2013 Curriculum, the ninth grade students’ handbook Think Globally Act Locally should promote character values. This study aimed at exploring character values promoted in the handbook. The document analysis as one of branches in qualitative method is used in this study. The finding of this study reveals that the handbook has already promoted national character building.

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL: SUATU KONSEP, PENDEKATAN DAN SOLUSI

2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-105
Author(s):  
Kuswaya Wihardit
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Education System ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
School Curriculum ◽  
National Character ◽  
Multicultural Society ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System

Indonesia  is a plural nation which consists of  different ethnics, races, languages, customs, religions, and cultures. Indonesian society is also  recognized as multicultural society with diversed background of cultures and religions. Conceptually, multiculturalism   refers to   country profile as a plural  nation and multicultural society. Citizens would appreciate   plurality and  multiculturalism based on the equity principle.Multiculturalism as a concept of diversity and equity should be accomodated in  the national education system. It should be reflected  in the curriculum. Besides, the school has opportunity to develop  its school curriculum   (KTSP)  integrating  multicultural elements.Citizenship Education subject has the  functions to integrate and  develop multiculturalism issues in selected topics such as unity, equity, human rights, democracy, justice, and law. Other subjects  integrate the issues into the teaching and learning process  focusing issues of gender, ethnicity, and religion.  Multicultural education is intended for develoving national character which promote students interactivity of different social cultural background. It develops in students  emphaty through the observation of their attitude, perceptions, and views. In addition, it also develops student appreciation of multicultural differences, values, dan needs.

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