scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF THE ARABIC-INDONESIAN DICTIONARY AND INDONESIAN-ARABIC DICTIONARY (HISTORICAL AND SYSTEMATIC STUDY IN INDONESIA)

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-80
Author(s):  
Mohd Fikri Azhari

This study aims to identify and describe: 1) the development of Arab-Indonesian and Indonesian-Arab literacy in Indonesia, 2) the Arab-Indonesian and Indonesian-Arab literacy system in Indonesia. This study is a historical study, with a qualitative approach. The data collection in this study uses the technique of documentation. The data analysis used in this study used qualitative descriptive analysis, with the focus of the study being the development of Arab-Indonesian and Indonesian-Arab studies in Indonesia. The results of this study indicated that the development of lexicography Arabic-Indonesian and Indonesian-Arabic in Indonesia can be summed up as follows: First, a) The initial phase of lexicography Arabic-Indonesian begins with the rise of Arab-Malay dictionary Idris Al-Marbawi in 1927. The dictionary is the beginning of the development of the Indonesian-Indonesian dictionary in Indonesia. Once the presence of Arab-Malay dictionary Idris Al-Marbawi then comes the Arabic-Indonesian dictionary compiled by Mahmud Yunus in 1972. The initial phase-Indonesian Arabic lexicography is followed by a phase of development of lexicography Arabic-Indonesian dictionary Al-Munawwir in 1984, then Dictionary Contemporary Arabic-Indonesian 1996, Al-Bisri Arabic-Indonesian Dictionary 1999, Al-Mutahar Arabic-Indonesian Dictionary, Al-Azhar Arabic-Indonesian Dictionary 2009, Al-Kamal Arabic-Indonesian Dictionary 2010. (b) Early phases of Indonesian-Arab practice in The introduction of the Indonesian-Arabic Dictionary was compiled by Asad M. Kalali in 1981. It is the forerunner of the Indonesian-Arabic dictionary in Indonesia. The early phases of the Arabic-Indonesian dictionary continue with the developmental phase of the Indonesian-Arabic dictionary of the Indonesian-Arabic Al-Bisri dictionary in 1999, the Indonesian-Arabic dictionary Al-Munawwir in 2007, the Indonesian-Arabic dictionary of Al-Mufied in 2010, the Indonesian- Arabic KABA 2013. Second, the Arabic-Indonesian and Indonesian-Arabic system of learning is still dominated by a special alphabetical system, where users (users) of these dictionaries need to know the basic grammar of a word, of course this system is very difficult to use for them who is not yet familiar with sharf and narcissism. But in the development phase there is also an Arabic-Indonesian dictionary using the articulation system, where the user (user) does not have to change or find the word pattern they want to look for, but instead refers to the first letter of a word. Of course, this system makes it easy for non-Arabs to find a dictionary.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Rano Asoka

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the realization of capital expenditure budget in the Trade and Industry Board of Musi Banyuasin. It has been reached the goal budget target in the government of Musi Banyuasin Regency. The methods of research used are qualitative methods. The data collection techniques used are interview research, documentation, and library studies. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative descriptive analysis methods and the use of capital expenditure budget data and the realization of capital spending in 2016 to 2018. The results showed that The Trade and Industry Board of Musi Banyuasin Regency in realization of the capital expenditure budget in the year 2016 to 2018 can be said to be effective and in positive growth. In 2016 to the year of 2018, The Trade and Industry Board of Musi Banyuasin Regency is still dependent on local government so that the implementation decentralization of capital expenditure budget can be said to be effective.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 61-71
Author(s):  
Dwi Bima Cakra Borti ◽  
Izzat M. Daud

Imam Al-Bur'i's An-Nabawiyyah poem consists of 43 verses, which contain anxiety, hope and strangeness in his heart as well as praise for the Prophet Muhammad. In this thesis discussion, the author discusses the wazan and bahar and the benefits found in the An-nabawiyyah poem by Imam Al-Bur'i The purpose of this discussion is to know the wazan 'arudh and bahar 'arudh and the benefits found in this Shia An-Nabawiyyah by Imam Al-Bur'i. This research uses a qualitative approach or library method that is a method of data collection with documentation methods through books, journals, and other literature related to this research with the aim of establishing a theory foundation. The data analysis used is a descriptive analysis that is an analysis technique used to analyze the data by describing the data that has been collected without any intention of making generalisasai from the results of the study.The results of this study show that the wazan and bahar arudh found in this An-Nabawiyyah poem are bahar Towil with wazan fa'ulun-mafa'iylun-fa'ulun-mafa'iylun 2x. and there are also some changes in wazan namely zihaf and illal in imam Bur'i's an-nabawiyyah poem.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-201
Author(s):  
Ika Awaliyah ◽  
Zaenal Abidin ◽  
Rusdiono Mukri

Creativity is the ability to think about things in new and unusual ways and give birth to something unique, or create something original. Plasticine is a material that is made of flexible and can be shaped as desired. This study aims to increase early childhood creativity through playing plasticine. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. This research was conducted in 2 cycles, each stage, namely Planning, Implementation, Observation and Reflection. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, documentation, field notes. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. Subjects in this study were group B with a total of 14 children consisting of 9 boys and 5 girls. The results showed that the creativity of children increased, namely from the pre-cycle the number of undeveloped children decreased from 12 children to 0 (85.7%) in cycles I and II, then children who began to develop from pre-cycle 2 children (14 , 3%) to 9 children (64.3%) in cycle I and to 0 in cycle II. Children who developed as expected from pre-cycle from none to 5 children (35.7%) in cycle I and 3 children (21.4%) in cycle 2. Children who developed very well in pre-cycle and cycle I did not there were 11 children (78.65%). These results indicate that playing plasticine can increase the creativity of early childhood in RA Ibnu Sina, Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Dian Eka Mayasari Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Wahab Wahab

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor sebab dan akibat perkawinan poligami di Desa Serenang Kecamatan Pujut Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yaitu penyebab terjadinya perkawinan poligami oleh para suami di Desa Serenang Kecamatan Pujut yaitu antara lain : a) kebutuhan seksual, b) ingin mendapatkan keturunan (istri mandul), c) adanya suatu kebanggaan, d) faktor pendidikan, e) istri kurang merawat diri, dan akibat perkawinan poligami oleh para suami di Desa Serenang Kecamatan Pujut yaitu antara lain : a) psikologis, b) pendidikan anak, c) moral, d) hak-hak suami istri, dan e) akibat filsafat Abstract: The purpose of this research is to know the factors of cause and effect of polygamy marriage in Serenang Village, Pujut Sub-district, Central Lombok Regency. The approach used is qualitative approach. Methods of data collection include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis method used is qualitative descriptive method. The result of the research is the cause of polygamy marriage by husbands in Serenang Village Pujut Sub-district, among others: a) sexual needs, b) want to get offspring (barren wife), c) existence of pride, d) education factor, e) wife less caring self, and the consequences of polygamy marriage by husbands in Serenang Village Pujut Sub-district, among others: a) psychological, b) children's education, c) moral, d) marital rights, and e) due to philosophy


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-168
Author(s):  
Alvan Pranata Saputra ◽  
Suyanto Suyanto ◽  
Ardiansyah Japlani

Alvan, pranata, saputra. Inventory accounting system (acasia mangium wood) on CV. Alpan Tondon Perkasa.The final task. The d3 accounting study program, the faculty of economics and business of metro university. Data collection in this final assignment USES documentation methods and interviews. Data obtained with apainkiller method is then analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. A qualitative antective method is amethod not based on quantitative (sum) calculations but rather on the form of statements and descriptions thatwill then be systematically arranged in the final form of duty. From the data analysis and then to compare thetheory and fact that is a descriptive procedure of the press system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Sumiati Sumiati

The purpose of this study is to describe women's empowerment in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency. This type of research is descriptive, aiming to describe women's empowerment in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency. Respondents in this study were pre-prosperous families in Beran Village, Ngawi Subdistrict, Ngawi Regency, amounting to 57 people. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaires and documentation. While the data analysis technique uses qualitative descriptive analysis. The research findings show that: (1) The level of welfare in the empowerment of women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi District is categorized as good; (2) The level of access to women's empowerment in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi District is categorized as good; (3) The level of connectivity in empowering women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency is categorized as good; (4) The level of participation in empowering women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency is categorized as good; (5) The level of equality of power in empowering women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency can be categorized as good; and (6) Empowering women in increasing family income in Beran Village, Ngawi District, Ngawi Regency can be categorized as good. Keywords—: women's empowerment; family income.


Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Sari Adnyani ◽  
I Ketut Sudantra

This study aims to analyze students' perceptions of violations of spatial use in tourist areas. Types of sociolegal research. This study uses a qualitative approach. This study took place in the Traditional Village of Kuta, Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali Province, Indonesia. By taking samples in 2 villages. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and document studies. Checking the data with the Triangulation method. Qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that violations of the spatial planning of tourist areas are unethical in terms of religious law and state law. The moral indicators of stakeholders affect the violation of the spatial planning of tourism areas in Bali Province. The universal concept of Tri Hita Karana has a significant effect on efforts to minimize violations of the spatial layout of tourist areas in the Kuta Traditional Village, Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali Province.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-55
Author(s):  
Rosmawati Rosmawati

Each family member has a role in a family unit, including wives who have a central role in domestic territory but also sometimes work in the public domain. Technique of data collection is done by using observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis technique used in this research is using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that culture and belief in religious teachings is one of the factors behind the formation of work ethic of Balinese women in living their lives. Activity work is based on the belief in Karmapala's law which is believed to be a form of karma from the results of good and bad deeds that bring a high adherence attitude to the planting of virtue values in every act that is born through sincere devotion and sacrifice. To that end, Balinese women always attach great importance to good relations in their every action, hard work, willing to work hard, to sacrifice to slave workers only to achieve a better life later through the process of rebirth (Rengkarnasi) as a measure of deeds of every deed.Keywords: Value, Role, Bali Women


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 138-147
Author(s):  
Na’imatun Khanifah ◽  
Evi Hulwati

The problem that often occurs is that someone tends to carry the characteristics of the language he uses in other languages ​​when he learns and interacts with the language. This phenomenon has occurred in Indonesian students in learning Arabic at Ar Raayah University which influences the student's ta'bir syafahi. Based on this, the researcher wants to describe and analyze the forms and factors of the semantic intervention of Indonesian in Arabic from the aspects of  ta'bir syafahi that occur in STIBA Ar Raayah students. This research uses descriptive analysis method based on a qualitative approach. Data collection is done by observation, interview and questionnaire techniques. The data analysis technique used is based on Miles and Huberman models. The results of this study indicate that semantic interventions have influenced the ta’bir Syafahi  for STIBA Ar Raayah students, which can be seen from the use of inaccurate words in the use of Arabic or the use of Arabic words based on the meaning understood in Indonesian. This happens because of the influence of the Indonesian language, lack of knowledge about appropriate vocabulary in the use of Arabic, lack of mastery of Arabic grammar, the assumption of false and correct sentences and taklid.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
I Kadek Joni Dwi Pranata . ◽  
Dr. Drs. I Nyoman Sila, M.Hum. . ◽  
Drs. I Gusti Ngurah Sura Ardana,M.Sn. .

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) alat dan bahan yang digunakan pada kerajinan tutup botol di Desa Gentong, Tegallalang, Gianyar (2) proses pembuatan kerajinan tutup botol di Desa Gentong, Tegallalang, Gianyar (3) jenis-jenis produk kerajinan tutup botol di Desa Gentong, Tegallalang Gianyar. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik (1) observasi, (2) wawancara, (3) dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) alat dan bahan yang digunakan dalam pembuatan kerajinan tutup botol. (a) alat: palu, mesin paku tembak, gergaji circular, sikat, kuas, dan meja pemipih. (b) bahan: tutup botol, lem, pernis (mowilex clear) dan, kayu/papan mdf (2) proses pembuatan: pemipihan tutup botol, memberikan lem kayu pada tutup botol yang sudah dipipihkan menempel tutup botol pada objek, membersihkan tutup botol yang sudah ditempel pada objek, dan terakhir pinising. (3) produk-produk yang dihasilkan, bentuk rumah-rumahan, bentuk nampan, bentuk cermin, bentuk gitar, bentuk kura-kura, bentuk ikan hiu, dan bentuk hurup. Kata Kunci : tutup botol, kerajinan . ABSTRACT This research aims to describe: (1) tools and materials used in bottle cap at Gentong Village, Tegallalang, Gianyar (2) bottle making process in Gentong Village, Tegallalang, Gianyar (3) in Gentong Village, Tegallalang Gianyar. Data collection in this research is done by technique (1) observation, (2) interview, (3) documentation. Data analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study are: (1) tools and materials used in the manufacture of bottle caps. (a) tools: hammer, nail machine, circular saw, brush, brush, and flattening table. (b) material: bottle cap, glue, lacquer (mowilex clear) and wooden / mdf board (2) making process: bottle cap insertion, giving wood glue to flattened bottle caps sticking bottle caps on objects, already pasted on the object, and last pinising. (3) products produced, house form, tray shape, mirror shape, guitar form, turtle shape, shark shape, and letters shape. keyword : bottle cap, handicraft


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