scholarly journals Water Management in the Republic of Karelia: the Current State and Dynamics

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Water Consumption ◽  
Statistical Information ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Agricultural Water ◽  
Information Analysis ◽  
Structure Of Water ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
Water Disposal ◽  
The Republic

The article, based on the statistical information analysis, describes the water economy of Karelia (water consumption and water disposal), their current state and dynamics for the period from 1970 to 2015 in conjunction with the socio-economic conditions of the Republic development. The volumes of water use for different water consumers (industry, household, fishery and agriculture) are estimated and the specifics of their variations are found. It is shown that the industry continues to be the main water consumer in the region. We have established that the share of household consumption in the overall structure of water consumption has been constantly increasing over the past 30 years, and agricultural water consumption has been continuously decreasing and tending to zero. We specified annual increase in the use of water for fisheries (store-pond trout farming). Some problems of quantitative accounting of water resources use and generalization of primary information have been discussed.

scholarly journals The Methodology of Assessing the Criminogenity of Administrative Territorial Units

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-366
Author(s):  
Ainagul Karipova ◽  
Kuanysh Baltabaev ◽  
Yerbol Omarov ◽  
Talgat Makhanov
Keyword(s):  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Objective Assessment ◽  
Statistical Information ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Past ◽  
Spectral Scale ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Legal Statistics

The authors study the issues of applying mathematical methods to the assessment of the criminogenic levels in administrative-territorial units of the Republic of Kazakhstan. They have analyzed a considerable volume of statistical information for the past 20 years and, as a result, have identified the highest and the lowest number of registered crimes. Several indices were used to develop an index of criminogenity (ranging) of regions: crime level, graveness of crimes, size of population in a certain area. They recommend to define the public danger of crimes as a numerical value expressed in abstract units - points - based on the average sanctions, an average punishment imposed by a court and an average rating assigned by experts (researchers, practical specialists). The authors have studied modern Kazakh and foreign publications on the use of mathematical methods in criminology. The results of assessment according to three methods of ranging - legislative (legal), court, and expert - are presented in the tables. There is a correlation between legislative (legal) and court assessments. Calculations were used to determine the criminal status of some territorial units, which makes it possible to compare the number of crimes and the degree of their public danger for the population in the over-16 age group. In order to analyze the administrative-territorial units of the same type, the cities have been grouped according to the size of population. The presented methodology is reflected in the spectral scale on the «Map of Criminal Infringements» of the Committee for Legal Statistics and Special Records of the Prosecutor Generals Office for the Republic of Kazakhstan; it takes into account the distribution of cities into four groups which, in the end, will make it possible to obtain a maximally objective assessment of the criminal situation and to take preventive measures.

World trends in agricultural engineering and the direction of technical and technological modernization of crop production in the Republic of Belarus

2020 ◽  
pp. 22-39
Author(s):  
I. L. Kovalev
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Agricultural Engineering ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
Technological Modernization ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Programs

Some basic directions in the global development of agricultural machinery and global trends in the dig-ital transformation of agriculture are reviewed and identified based on analysis of reports and articles by well-known expert organizations in this field. The analysis of the technical re-equipment of the Belarusian crop production over the past decade has been carried out, the directions of digitalization of agricultural production of the republic identified by the current State programs in the agricultural sector and Decree of the President of the Republic of Belarus No. 8 "On the Development of the Digital Economy" have been determined.

World trends in agricultural engineering and the direction of technical and technological modernization of crop production in the republic of Belarus

2020 ◽  
pp. 28-44
Author(s):  
I.L. Kovalev
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Agricultural Engineering ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
Technological Modernization ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Programs

Some basic directions in the global development of agricultural machinery and global trends in the digital transformation of agriculture are reviewed and identified based on analysis of reports and articles by well-known expert organizations in this field. The analysis of the technical re-equipment of the Belarusian crop production over the past decade has been carried out, the directions of digitalization of agricultural production of the republic identified by the current State programs in the agricultural sector and Decree of the President of the Republic of Belarus No. 8 “On the Development of the Digital Economy” have been determined.

Does crime affect entrepreneurship? A discussion of the current literature

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 254-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josh Matti ◽  
Amanda Ross
Keyword(s):  
Current Literature ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Agglomeration Economies ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Location Decision ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose There are countless factors that affect where an entrepreneur chooses to open a business that have been studied in the literature, including local socio-economic conditions, government policy, and agglomeration economies. One important aspect to the location decision that has not received as much attention from researchers thus far is the impact of crime on entrepreneurship. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the current literature on this topic, with a particular emphasis on the empirical issues present that have likely caused the research in this area to be scarce. Design/methodology/approach The authors conduct an analysis of the current state of the literature examining the relationship between crime and entrepreneurship. Looking at what has been done in the past, as well as improvements in the data, the authors discuss what has been done and what can be done in the future. Findings The authors discuss areas related to entrepreneurship and crime that the authors see as an emerging literature, based largely on the improvements in data and identification strategies that allow the authors to answer questions that the authors previously could not. Originality/value This paper is a review of the current literature, which also discusses areas that future researchers should consider and analyze further.

scholarly journals POTENTIAL OF OVERLOOKED INDUSTRY HERITAGE IN HOREHRONIE REGION IN SLOVAKIA AND ITS REGENERATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Veronika Aschenbrierová
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Industrial Heritage ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
Job Opportunities

The territory of Slovakia is rich in places with an ironworks history, which formed important urban and economic centers in the past. The valuable urban-architectural settlements emerged due to favorable geographical conditions, availability of forest and water resources. Currently, these important historical spots find themselves in the regions suffering from lack of job opportunities and low level of life quality. The research work deals with one of the most important 19th century‘s Slovak ironworks, its urban and architectural values ​​in the setting, and regenerative activities involving development activities to preserve the constantly overlooked part of Horehronie‘s cultural heritage. This study aims to contribute to the knowledge about the ironwork complex, to present its current state and research, which has stimulated interest in the protection of so far degrading industrial heritage. The result of this work is to show potential of industrial heritage in regional development and tourism, which is an opportunity to strengthen the region identity, its competitiveness, as well as to the potential of industrial heritage in regional development and tourism, which is an opportunity to strengthen the region identity, its competitiveness, and improve the socio-economic conditions of its inhabitants.

scholarly journals Jibal Nuba: traditions of the past and difficulties of the new stage

2020 ◽  
pp. 130-143
Author(s):  
Igor V. Gerasimov ◽  
◽  
Daniil A. Alferov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The Political ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
Political Forces ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Republic

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of the tribal groups inhabiting the Jibal Nuba region in Kordofan, the history of the spread of Islam in the region, the evolution of relations between local and Arab tribes and the current state of relations between the political forces of the Nuba and the authorities of the Republic of Sudan.

Brief analysis of indicators of energy resources provision of agricultural organizations of the Republic of Belarus

2021 ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
I. L. Kovalev ◽  
A. A. Efremov
Keyword(s):  
Power Supply ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Energy Supply ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
Overall Efficiency ◽  
Agricultural Organizations ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Agricultural Organization

A number of important points and indicators characterizing the current state and potential of the Belarusian agricultural production are considered. It has been established that over the past decade in the agricultural organizations of the republic there was a decrease in the energy supply indicator by 15 %, and the power supply to labor during this time increased by more than 1.4 times. The overall efficiency of agricultural and livestock production, the level of labor productivity in an agricultural organization, the availability of energy capacities has a very significant and often decisive impact.

scholarly journals Halal Industry in the Republic of Tatarstan

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-176
Author(s):  
D. S. Kusanova
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Economic Model ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Past ◽  
Market Sector ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Islamic Economic

The article analyzes the current state and topical problems of the “halal” industry in the Republic of Tatarstan. The author considers the stages of formation of this market sector and peculiarities of its functioning in the region. It is noted that the Islamic Economic Model (IEM) is the core on which the “halal” industry is based and developed. In turn, the concept of “permissible” and “forbidden” regulates the spheres of public relations among Muslims. The author examines the Halal Lifestyle and Halal Friendly directions, shows their main directions operating in the Republic of Tatarstan. The system of certifi cation in the past and present has been studied, and problems that need to be solved have been identifi ed.

Brief analysis of indicators of energy resources provision of agricultural organizations of the Republic of Belarus

2021 ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
I. L. Kovalev ◽  
A. A. Efremov
Keyword(s):  
Power Supply ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Energy Supply ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
Overall Efficiency ◽  
Agricultural Organizations ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Agricultural Organization

A number of important points and indicators characterizing the current state and potential of the Belarusian agricultural production are considered. It has been established that over the past decade in the agricultural organizations of the republic there was a decrease in the energy supply indicator by 15 %, and the power supply to labor during this time increased by more than 1.4 times. The overall efficiency of agricultural and livestock production, the level of labor productivity in an agricultural organization, the availability of energy capacities has a very significant and often decisive impact.

scholarly journals Enteroviral infections in the Republic of Belarus

2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
T. V Amvroseva ◽  
N. V Poklonskaya ◽  
V. L Zueva ◽  
Z. F Bogush ◽  
K. L Dedyulya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Age Groups ◽  
Disease Outbreak ◽  
Morbidity Rate ◽  
Epidemic Process ◽  
The Past ◽  
Current State ◽  
Epidemiological Features ◽  
Seasonal Factors ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

In the article there has been analyzed the current state of the problem of non-polio enteroviral infections (EVIs) in humans in the Republic of Belarus. There are reported clinical and epidemiological features of the development of the epidemic process, there is presented the dynamics of morbidity rate in the past decade, there is described the structure for the recorded in recent years EVIs in the context ofadministrative territories, clinicalforms, age groups, the impact of seasonal factors. The particular attention is given to the characteristic of disease outbreak with a description of its dominant pathogens. There are recommended the best ways of improving the surveillance of this group of infections.

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