scholarly journals Persepsi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Kawasan Hutan Mangrove sebagai Wilayah Produksi di Kabupaten Luwu

LaGeografia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Amal Arfan ◽  
Rosmini Maru ◽  
Syafruddin Side

Sustainable production forests are forests that can produce products of economic value that can be used for the needs of today's life and the future. The purpose of this study is to analyze people's perceptions in managing mangrove forests as production forests. Data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected directly from informants and respondents through direct interviews. Secondary data obtained through citing data from research results, journals, books, reports that have relevance to the research conducted. The population of this research is people aged 20 - 60 years. The sampling technique is carried out using proportional stratified random sampling, which is based on the stratification of the types of activities around the mangrove forest area. The results showed that it was concluded that people's perceptions of products produced by mangrove forests were very beneficial in addition to being a source of income as well as an alternative source of livelihood. In the case of managing mangrove forests as production forests, the community wants a division of management zones such as protected forest zones, conservation forests, production forests and cultivation zones. They also want them to be involved from the planning stage to the conservation / utilization of the economic resources of the mangrove forest.

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Rey Wahyudi Simbala ◽  
Hengki Djemie Walangitan ◽  
Charles ., Kepel

The objectives of the study were to analyze: (1) direct and indirect benefits; and (2) The total economic value of mangrove forests in Dudepo Cape, Bolaang Uki Sub-district, South Bolaang Mongondow Regency, North Sulawesi Province. This research was conducted inside and around the area of mangrove protected forest in Dudepo Cape. The study was conducted for 3 (three) months from January - March of 2016. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected through interviews with the community based on prepared questionnaires. Sampling colection using purposive sampling method. Secondary data were collected including from Bolaang Uki Sub-district Office and Dudepo Village Office. The data collected from the field were analyzed using descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The study found that (1) the direct benefits earned by the community consisted of the value of forest products and the value of the fishery benefits (the benefits of wood for house construction, the benefits of wood for houses, the benefits of firewood, the benefits of wood for stakes and fences, the benefits of shrimp, and the benefits of crabs). While the value of indirect benefits of abrasion retention and erosion benefits, the benefits of choice, the benefits of existence and inheritance benefits. (2) The total economic value of mangrove forest ecosystem in Dudepo village consists of direct benefit value of Rp. 822,165,000 / year of indirect benefit amount of Rp. 453.792.178 / year, the value of the preferred benefit of Rp. 306.405.000./year, the value of the existence benefit of Rp. 1.372.635 / year, the value of the existence benefit of Rp. 13.353.660 / year. and inheritance value of Rp. 82.216.500 / year. The total economic value of the total benefit of mangrove forest ecosystem in Dudepo village is Rp. 1.677.932.338./ year.


Author(s):  
Roger R Tabalessy

Coastal areas can either meet the human needs or give great contribution to the development. However, rapid infrastrural development in Sorong, west Papua, has been followed by high demand for mangrove timber and caused mangrove forest degradation due to exploitation. This exploitation could also result from high economic value of the mangrove timber. This study was done to analyze the economic value of mangrove wood utilized by the people to support the development process in Sorong. This study used primary data obtained through interviews and the economic value calculation of mangrove forests. It found that Sorong had mangrove economic value of IDR 165,197,833, 491. Wilayah pesisir selain dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidup manusia juga memberikan kontribusi yang besar bagi pembangunan. Cepatnya pembangunan infrastruktur di Kota Sorong diikuti pula dengan tingginya permintaan akan kayu mangrove dan menyebabkan terjadinya degradasi hutan mangrove akibat eksploitasi. Eksploitasi ini disebabkan juga akibat kayu mangrove memiliki nilai ekonomi. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai ekonomi kayu mangrove yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Kota Sorong dalam proses menunjang pembangunan. Penelitian ini menggunakkan data primer yang diperoleh melalui hasil wawancara dan perhitungan nilai ekonomi hutan mangrove. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai ekonomi ekosistem hutan mangrove yang berada di Kota Sorong adalah Rp165.197.833.491.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Nurul Azmi

This study aims to determine: 1) The level of society support in the rehabilitation of mangrove forests. 2) Model ofsociety participation in the rehabilitation of mangrove forests. The population in this study was 721 people, a sample was72 people. The sampling technique used is proportional random sampling. Data collection using observation techniques, interviews, and questionnaires. Data analysis using descriptive interpretative. The results showed that the level of knowledge and society support about mangrove forest rehabilitation is good enough. The model of society  participation is that they are directly involved in the rehabilitation of mangrove forest starting from the planning stage, which is to provide aspirations in the form of concepts, ideas. Designing the concept to be implemented. Planting, they participates in the provision of seeds and planting. Establish working groups led by community leaders or chairmen of working groups. Maintenance, participate in mangrove csssare from the re-planting of mangroves that diaman dead and eradicate the pests that attack the mangrove seeds, and finally the Supervision, in this stage  they forbid anyone to remove, cut the mangrove that has been planted. The government also participates in the supervision and make the rule of giving sanctions to those who deliberately destroy the mangrove ecosystem.


2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 539-545
Author(s):  
Theophilus N. Mukete-Moto

The study analyses anthropogenic influence on the mangrove forests of the Cameroon coast and focuses on the development and improvement of the constructive- geographical foundations of rational nature management for the conservation and possible renewal of its natural resources base. The exploitation of mangrove forest landscapes has yielded significant benefits to the local population living within the mangrove forest limits, but the beneficiaries have not made commensurate investments in their sustainability and rational use. Therefore, this habitat must be carefully conserved or protected from wanton anthropogenic activities for the development purpose. The study made use primary and secondary data in establishing the facts analysed in this work. The secondary data comprised of materials of prominent authors who have contributed much to the findings related to coastal mangroves. Primary data collection was field visits carried out by the author in 2016. Questionnaires and semi- structural questions were used to collect information from mangrove exploiters. The findings confirm that the coastal mangrove forests in Cameroon have multiple functions beneficial to the communities adjacent to the coast, but, unfortunately, the beneficiaries have not made commensurate efforts to their sustainability and rationale. The Mangrove forests covered a surface area of 200 000 km2, but Cameroon lost 30 % of its mangrove forest cover in 1980–2006. If projected under ceteris paribus, Cameroon lost approximately 45 % of its mangrove forest cover in1980–2020. Haven understood that man has raped huge surfaces of mangrove forest for his selfish economic gains, the study proposed an urgent need for environmentally sustainable adaptive strategies like those earmarked in the Ramsay agreement and the ICZM (Integrated Coastal Zone Management) for the rational management of coastal mangroves in Cameroon.


2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benu Olfie L. Suzana ◽  
Jean Timban ◽  
Rine Kaunang ◽  
Fandi Ahmad

The purpose of this study to determine the economics value of mangrove forest ecosystems, as well asits contribution to society in the region of mangrove research sites in the Palaes Village, District of WestLikupang, North Minahasa regency. In this research, using primary and secondary data. The variablesmeasured were the direct benefit of the value generated from direct utilization of mangrove forests such asthe potential for wood (timber and firewood), palm leaves craftsmen , catching fish, shrimp and crab(Rp/year). The value of benefits Indirect value resulting from the utilization of mangrove forest indirectlynamed as breaking waves (break water) (Rp/year). Value of benefit options, namely the economic valuederived from potential direct or indirect utilization of a resource / ecosystem in the future the value ofBiodiversity (Rp/year).Based on INP calculation to determine the existence of a species in a community under study, obtainedPalaes Village mangrove forest dominated by Rhizophora at 109,499. INP data from other speciesin a row on the kind of Brugiera of 58,088, amounting to 57,492 Ceriops species, Xilocarpus of 41,491,20,860 species of Sonneratia and Avicennia species amounted to 12,860.Based on the calculations found that the benefits obtained if mangrove forests are maintained atRp10,888,218,123,/year, calculated from the sum of the direct benefits other than timber potential, indirectbenefits and benefits options. Meanwhile, if the potential for exploitation of timber obtained a profit ofRp273,617,273/year. It can be concluded that if the mangrove forest is maintained, then the benefits will39.8 times greater than exploiting the natural resources of mangrove forests Palaes Village.By considering the total economic value derived from the mangrove forest ecosystem in Palaes Village,it has the benefits of mangrove forest and an important functions as economic resources and ecologicalresources for the life of the people who are around him. Therefore, the presence of (physical condition)of mangrove forest ecosystems must be maintained as an asset development, be it by local communitiesand other parties such as government, private sector, researchers and LSM, so that development activitiescan work well and the availability of mangrove forest resources remain secure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-126
Author(s):  
Ghea Ken Joandani Joandani ◽  
Rudhi Pribadi ◽  
Chrisna Adhi Suryono

Kawasan mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi ditetapkan sebagai salah satu kawasan strategis dari sudut kepentingan fungsi dan daya dukung lingkungan hidup. Ekosistem mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi merupakan salah satu yang terbaik di wilayah Pantura Jawa Tengah, sebelum dilakukan upaya rehabilitasi kondisi hutan mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi mengalami kerusakan. Mengingat pentingnya fungsi hutan mangrove, maka sudah selayaknya dilakukan penanganan yang serius untuk mengurangi efek dari kerusakan ekosistem mangrove di Rembang ini. Salah satu alternative pemanfaatan yang memungkinkan untuk menjaga keutuhan ekosistem mangrove tersebut adalah melalui kegiatan ekowisata. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji potensi ekowisata mangrove di Pasar Banggi dan memberikan rekomendasi serta strategi pengembangan ekowisata di Pasar Banggi, Rembang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif eksploratif. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode survei dalam bentuk data primer dan data sekunder. Data yang diperoleh dilakukan penentuan strategi pengembangan ekowisata mangrove dan analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, dan Threat). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengembangan ekowisata mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi adalah keragaman jenis mangrove, kualitas SDM dalam menangani wisatawan, ketersediaan SDA berkualitas untuk ekowisata dalam upaya konservasi, kebijakan dari pemerintah daerah terkait peraturan serta perundang-undangan tentang ekowisata hutan mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi, kondisi sosial-ekonomi masyarakat, serta infrastruktur pendukung. Menurut analisi SWOT yang menjadi prioritas utama adalah: a)  Peningkatan pengembangan ekowisata mangrove dalam bidang promosi program ekowisata dan penguatan institusi sebagai informasi ilmu pengetahuan ekosistem mangrove (Skor:4,52) dan b) Peningkatan partisipasi stakeholder terhadap pengembangan ekowisata mangrove yang berkelanjutan untuk peningkatan pelayanan terhadap pengunjung (Skor:3,29). The mangrove area in Pasar Banggi Village  is designated as one of the strategic region, as the point of importance of function and living environmental support. Mangrove ecosystem in Pasar Banggi Village is the best one area in Pantura, Central Java. Actually, Pasar Banggi Village’s condition was suffered damage before any efforts of rehabilitation of mangrove forest. Regarding the importance of the function of mangrove forests, there is a must doing a serious action to reduce the damage effects to the mangrove’s ecosystem in Rembang. One of the utilization alternative that can be used to maintain the integrity of the mangrove ecosystem is through ecotourism activities. The purpose of this research is examining the potential of ecotourism in Pasar Banggi Village and giving recommendation with ecotourism development strategy. Method which is used in this research is explorative descriptive.The collecting data method using survey method in form of primary data and secondary data. Then take the decision about the mangrove ecotourism development strategy and SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat) analysis, after the data were obtained. The research results shows that the factors that affects the mangrove ecotourism development in Pasar Banggi Village is kind of types of mangroves, human resources’ quality while dealing with tourists or visitors, the availability of qualified nature resources for ecotourism, in effort of conservation, a policy of regional government related regulations and law about mangrove forest ecotourism in Pasar Banggi Village, community’s socio-economic conditions, also supporting infrastructure. According to the SWOT analysis, the top concerning priority are: a) mangrove ecotourism raising development in the field of ecotourism program promotion and institution strengthening as the mangrove ecosystem knowledge information (Score: 4.52) and b) Raising stakeholders’ participation toward the sustainable mangrove ecotourism development for improving service toward visitors (Score: 3.29) 


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
SONIA HOODA

The study has made an attempt on resource use and economic efficiency of cucumber production under poly-house farming and open field farming. Primary data collected by using purposive sampling technique from selected districts. Sample of 50 farmers (25 Poly-house farmers and 25 Open field farmers) was taken from each district on the basis of availability. Secondary data was collected from Horticulture Department. For data analysis statistical tools average, percentage and Linear Cobb-Douglas Production Function was used. The study found that the yield of cucumber was more under poly-house farming as compare to open field farming system. The reason behind this was long harvesting period and more number of fruits per plant under poly-house farming conditions. The data specifies higher net returns per acre of cucumber under poly-house farming over open field farming, which implicit poly-house farming not only highly profitable but also economically viable as compared to open field farming in study area.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pahrizal

The research is proposed to test the influence of Leadership and Motivation Work on Public Service Quality. The population in this study was the Kantor Kementerian Agama Sungai Penuh who had received the last 1 year service at the Kantor Kementerian Agama Sungai Penuh, amounting to 260 people. Furthermore, by using the Slovin formula, a sample size of 158 people was chosen with a sampling technique based on Simple Random Sampling. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques used are path analysis and hypothesis testing using t test with data analysis using SPSS version 20. The results of the study based on showing that partially the Leadership and motivation work have a positive and significant effect on Public Service Quality. The results also show that motivation work variables act as intervening variables between Leadership and Public Service Quality.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasmansyah Rasmansyah ◽  
M Zainal Aripin

<em>This research was conducted based on the existence of problems in the competence and physical work environment of employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of competencies and physical work environment simultaneously or partially on the performance of employees of PT. Suzuki Indomobil Motor. The sampling technique is the sample random sampling technique. The type of research used is descriptive and verivative research methods, with data collection techniques using primary data and secondary data. The results showed that competency, physical work environment, and performance were categorized quite well. Based on the calculation, it can be seen that simultaneously the competence and physical work environment have a positive and significant influence on the performance of the employees of PT. Suzuki Indomobil Motor. Partially shows that the physical work environment has the most dominant influence on the performance of employees of PT. Suzuki Indomobil Motor</em>


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Andar Sri Sumantri ◽  
Nur Cholis Majid

AbstrakPenelitian ini sendiri bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh pengaruh pengembangan SDM, iklim kerja dan berbagi pengetahuan terhadap kreativitas SDM di PT. GAS (Gemalindo Air Support) Batam. Perumusan masalah, tujuan penelitian ini dan hipotesis pada penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan secara individual antara variabel independen yaitu pengembangan SDM, iklimkerja dan berbagi pengetahuan terhadap variabel dependen yaitu kreativitas SDM di PT. GAS (Gemalindo Air Support) Batam. Pada penelitian ini objek yang diambil adalah karyawan GAS (Gemalindo Air Support) Batam. Sumber data meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden yang merupakan karyawan PT. GAS (Gemalindo Air Support) Batam melalui teknik nonprobability sampling yaitu dengan tidak menggunakan metode sampling. Teknik analisis datanya adalah teknik regresi linier berganda.Kata Kunci :  Optimalisasi Pengembangan SDMAbstractThis study itself aims to find out how far the influence of human resource development, work climate and knowledge sharing on the creativity of human resources in PT. GAS (Gemalindo Air Support) Batam. The formulation of the problem, the purpose of this study and the hypothesis in this study is to analyze the positive and significant influence individually between the independent variables of human resource development, work climate and knowledge sharing on the dependent variable that is the creativity of human resources in PT. GAS (Gemalindo Air Support) Batam. In this research object is taken employee GAS (Gemalindo Air Support) Batam. Data sources include primary data and secondary data. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents who are employees of PT. GAS (Gemalindo Air Support) Batam through nonprobability sampling technique is not by using the method of sampling. Data analysis technique is doubled linear regression technique.Keywords : Optimization of HR Development 


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