scholarly journals Environmental Uncertainty and Market Orientation on Business Performance with Innovation as an Intervening Variable: A Survey of Banking Industry in Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Setyani Dwi Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Market Orientation ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Environmental Uncertainty ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Uncertainty Environment ◽  
Innovation Novelty ◽  
Significant Direct Effect

Objective - This causal research is aimed at obtaining information related to the effect of uncertainty environment, market orientation, and innovation in direct and indirect effect on the business performance in a holistic co-alignment perspective. Methodology/Technique - In this research, 90 samples were randomly selected and the data were analysed by path analysis after all variables were put into the correlation matrix. Findings – The results showed that: (1) environment uncertainty has a significant direct effect of the innovation; (2) environment uncertainty has a significant direct effect on the business performance; (3) market orientation has a significant direct effect on the innovation; (4) market orientation doesn't have a significant direct effect on business performance; (5) innovation has a significant direct effect on the business performance; (6) environment uncertainty has a significant indirect effect on the business performance but through the innovation; and (7) market orientation has a significant indirect effect on the business performance but through the innovation. Novelty - Based on those findings, it could be concluded that any change or variation in the business performance was affected by environment uncertainty, market orientation, and innovation.Therefore, to improve variation in the business performance, environment uncertainty, market orientation, and innovation should be put into strategic planning in the banking industry in Indonesia. However, other variables are necessary to be taken into account in the next research. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Environmental Uncertainty; Market Orientation; Business Performance; Innovation. JEL Classification: G21, L15, M31.

scholarly journals Business Strategy as a Mediation of Management Capabilities and Entrepreneurial Orientation in Business Performance

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Giriati Giriati
Keyword(s):  
Direct Effect ◽  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Business Strategies ◽  
Indirect Influence ◽  
Strategy Variables ◽  
Management Capabilities ◽  
Significant Direct Effect

Objective - This article aims to analyze the influence of mediating Business Strategy variables on Management Capabilities (MC) and Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) toward Business Performance. Methodology/Technique - This study was conducted on group of students of Economics and Business Department who practiced as entrepreneurs, using Path Analysis (Amos,18.0). Findings - The results of the analysis show that the management capabilities do not support the indirect influence of business strategies on business performance. However, entrepreneurial orientation supports the indirect influence of business strategies on business performance. Meanwhile, management capabilities have a significant direct effect on business performance. Novelty - Without going through a business strategy, entrepreneurial orientation does not have a significant direct effect on business performance, because business strategy supports business performance or direct influence. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Business Strategy; Management Capabilities; Entrepreneurial Orientation; Business Performance. JEL Classification: M16, M21, M29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2019.4.1(5)

scholarly journals PENGARUH MARKET ORIENTATION, INOVASI PRODUK, DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KINERJA BISNIS DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KEUNGGULAN BERSAING

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Tulus Haryono ◽  
Sabar Marniyati
Keyword(s):  
Product Quality ◽  
Market Orientation ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Business Performance

<p><em>The research shown : (1) market orientation direct effect positive and significant to competitive adventage on CV Multi Global Agrindo. (2) market orientation indirect effect positive but not significant to competitive adventage on CV Multi Global Agrindo  by business performance. (3) Product inovation direct effect positive and significant to competitive adventage on CV Multi Global Agrindo. (4) Product inovation indirect effect positive and significant to competitive adventage on CV Multi Global Agrindo  by business performance. (5) product quality direct effect positive and significant to competitive adventage on CV Multi Global Agrindo. (6) product quality indirect effect positive and significant to competitive adventage on CV Multi Global Agrindo  by business performance. (7) business performance is direct effect positive and significant to competitive adventage on CV Multi Global Agrindo.</em></p>

scholarly journals The Role of Green Innovation between Green Market Orientation and Business Performance: Its Implication for Open Innovation

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Bambang Tjahjadi ◽  
Noorlailie Soewarno ◽  
Hariyati Hariyati ◽  
Lina Nasihatun Nafidah ◽  
Nanik Kustiningsih ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Market Orientation ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Social Issues ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Green Innovation ◽  
Green Market

The focus of this research was to investigate the effect of green market orientation on business performance. For that purpose, this research tested that green market orientation has a direct effect on business performance, that green market orientation affects green innovation, and that green innovation affects business performance. As a quantitative research, partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS–SEM) was used to test the hypotheses. Data were collected by using both online and offline questionnaires from owners/managers of the manufacturing micro, small- and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in the East Java Province of Indonesia. A total of 175 respondents participated in this study. The results show that green market orientation has a positive and direct effect on business performance. The results empirically support the theory of sustainability and entrepreneurship in the research setting of Indonesian MSMEs. The results also imply that the owners/managers of MSMEs need to balance economic, environmental, and social issues in their business. In the era of sustainable development and environmental awareness, manufacturing MSMEs need to adopt a green market orientation and carry out green innovation in their business processes to obtain a better business performance.

scholarly journals The Influence of Profitability on Firm Value with Capital Structure as The Mediator

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-199
Author(s):  
Novi Mubyarto
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Significant Direct Effect

Abstract: The purpose of this research was to determine the direct and indirect effect of profitability on firm value using capital structure as a mediator. This involves using panel data from 44 companies listed on LQ45 as of 31st December 2015-2018 and analyzed using the path analysis method including Sobel Test and Bootstrapping technique. The results showed a positive and significant direct effect of profitability on firm value while the indirect effect using capital structure as a mediator between the two variables was found to be negative and significant. Moreover, the direct influence of capital structure on firm value was discovered to be negative and significant while the introduction of profitability variables in the relationship led to a positive and significant influence. Similarly, the direct effect of profitability on firm value using capital structure as the controlling variable was also found to be positive and significant.Keywords: firm value, capital structure, profitabilityPengaruh Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai MediatorAbstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji bagaimana pengaruh langsung profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan pengaruh tidak langsung melalui struktur modal sebagai mediator. Menggunakan data panel dari 44 perusahaan yang tercatat di LQ45 per tanggal 31 Desember selama periode 2015 sampai 2018. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis jalur (Path Analysis), dengan Teknik Sobel Test dan Bootsrapping. Hasil riset membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh langsung yang positif dan signifikan antara profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Namun, jika dilihat secara tidak langsung pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui struktur modal sebagai mediator adalah negatif dan signifikan. Selanjutnya, pengaruh langsung profitabilitas terhadap struktur modal adalah negatif dan signifikan. Sementara ketika dikontrol oleh variabel profitabilitas, pengaruh struktur modal terhadap nilai perusahaan positif dan signifikan. Begitu pula dengan pengaruh langsung profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan mengontrol variabel struktur modal juga positif dan signifikan.Kata kunci: nilai perusahaan, struktur modal, profitabilitas

scholarly journals PENGARUH BERANTAI BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN HUMAN RESOURCE PRACTICES TERHADAP KREATIFITAS DAN KINERJA USAHA UMKM

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Sulhaini Sulhaini ◽  
Rusdan Rusdan ◽  
Rahman Dayani ◽  
Baiq Ismiwati
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Market Orientation ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Learning Orientation ◽  
Human Resource Practices ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Learning Orientations ◽  
And Performance

This research aimed at examining the chain of effects of organisational culture and human resource practices towards SMEs’ creativity and performance. The study contributes to the literature by giving explanations related to how human resource practices, market and learning orientations affect the creativity and performance of SMEs. Population in this research was all SMEs producing handicraft, food / beverage and others in Mataram-Indonesia. Sample firms were selected using purposive sampling. The results showed that organizational culture, namely market orientation and learning orientation affect creativity and business performance in different ways. Learning orientation does not have a strong effect on creativity but has a direct effect on business performance. Meanwhile market orientation and human resource practices have no direct effect on business performance but through their influence on creativity. Market orientation and human resource practices ensure high business performance through its influence on creativity improvement. Market orientation becomes a source of creative ideas as its dimensions provide opportunities for SMEs to find useful ideas. Furthermore, human resource practices maintain / motivate employees for continuous creative endeavors, faster and better than to competitors. This creates higher customer value, stronger competitive advantage and greater guarantees business success /business performance.Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh berantai dari budaya organisasi dan human resource practices terhadap kreatifitas dan kinerja usaha UMKM. Studi ini berkontribusi pada literature dengan memberikan penjelasan terkait bagaimana human resource practices, market dan learning orientations mempengaruhi kreatifitas dan kinerja usaha UMKM. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua UMKM dibidang usaha pengolahan baik kerajinan maupun makanan/minuman dan lainnya. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dari teknik sampling Non-Probability Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi, yaitu market orientation dan learning orientation mempengaruhi kreatifitas dan kinerja usaha dengan cara yang berbeda. Learning orientation tidak berpengaruh kuat terhadap kreatifitas tetapi berpengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja usaha. Sedangkan market orientation memiliki pengaruh yang sama dengan human resource practices, yaitu tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja usaha tetapi melalui pengaruhnya terhadap kreatifitas. Market orientation dan human resource practices menjamin kinerja usaha yang tinggi melalui pengaruhnya terhadap peningkatan kreatifitas. Market orientation menjadi sumber inspirasi ide-ide kreatif karena adanya orientasi kepada konsumen dan pesaing memberikan peluang bagi UMKM untuk menemukan ide. Selanjutnya, human resource practices menguatkan motivasi karyawan untuk berkreasi secara berkelanjutan, lebih cepat dan lebih unggul dari pesaing. Hal ini menciptakan keunggulan bersaing yang lebih kuat dan menjadi jaminan kesuksesan usaha/kinerja usaha yang lebih tinggiKeywords :human resource practices, organizational culture, creativity

scholarly journals A Path Analysis to Investigate the Interaction between Serum, Urinary and Demographic Factors Influencing Urine Calcium in Kidney Stone Formers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Taheri ◽  
Maryam Taheri ◽  
Sanaz Tavasoli ◽  
Nasrin Borumandnia ◽  
Abbas Basiri
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Kidney Stone ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Calcium Excretion ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Stone Formers ◽  
Significant Direct Effect

Abstract Background: Hypercalciuria is one of the most important urinary risk factors in kidney stone formers. This study aimed to delineate the interaction of some demographic, serum, and urinary risk factors influencing 24-hour urinary (24-U) calcium excretion.Methods: This study was secondary data analysis, using data from 593 kidney stone patients referred to the Labbafinejad kidney stone prevention clinic from March 2015 to May 2019. The study considered serum, urinary and demographic factors that interact to influence 24-U calcium using path analysis.Results: The results showed that age and weight had an indirect effect on 24-U calcium. Among serum variables, PTH and creatinine had a significant direct effect on 24-U calcium. In comparison, 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25(OH)D) and phosphorus appeared to influence 24-U calcium through serum parathormone. Regarding 24-U metabolites, 24-U sodium, 24-U Urea, and 24-U citrate had a significant direct effect on 24-U calcium. Moreover, 24-U creatinine has a significant direct and indirect effect on 24-U calcium through 24-U citrate and 24-U Urea as mediating variables. 24-U citrate had the most effect on 24-U calcium, following 24-U creatinine, 24-U Urea, 24-U sodium, serum creatinine, and weight.Conclusion: Except for serum calcium, all other predictors had direct and/or indirect effects on 24-U calcium. Serum 25(OH)D had a negligible indirect effect on 24-U calcium. Controlling dietary intake of protein and sodium and bodyweight seems very important in kidney stone formers with hypercalciuria.

scholarly journals The Influence of Green Marketing on Green Satisfaction Mediated By Perceived Quality and Its Impact to Green Trust in Injection Motorcycle

The Winners ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Shelvy Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Fuel Injection ◽  
Perceived Quality ◽  
Green Marketing ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Motorcycle Industry ◽  
Green Trust ◽  
Significant Direct Effect

Currently, motorcycle manufacturers are increasingly motivated to replace their motorcycle into fuel injection products. The growing concern from the consumers to the environment and the regulations of emission standards, that is Euro 3, for motorcycle industry is being finalized in the Ministry of Environment in order to be implemented in Indonesia. Through this research, the writer will examine the effect of green marketing on perceived quality, green satisfaction, and green trust, the effect of perceived quality on green satisfaction, and the effect of green satisfaction on green trust. Those effects needs to be investigated in order to know how far the effects of green marketing and to ensure whether green marketing is well accepted or not by the market in motorcycle industry. Scope of this research is also limited to the user of fuel injection motorcycle in Jakarta for Honda and Yamaha who involved as decision maker when the motorcycle is purchased. Sampling technique used in this research is quota sampling and the analysis method is structural equation modeling (SEM). The findings of this research are: green marketing has a significant direct effect on perceived quality, perceived quality has a significant direct effect on green satisfaction, green satisfaction has a significant direct effect on green trust, green marketing has a significant direct and indirect effect on green satisfaction, and green marketing has a significant direct and indirect effect on green trust. All of those effects are found to be positive effects.

scholarly journals ESTABLISHING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE TO IMPROVE BUSSINESS PERFORMANCE

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdurrahman Abdurrahman
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Market Orientation ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Critical Ratio ◽  
Performance Results

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of market orientation and innovation on competitive advantage and business performance at restaurant in Mataram City. The problem in this research is “How establishing competitive advantage to improve business performance”. Results of interview with respondents, it describes the problems faced by owner culinary business, including the decline in their business performance, lack of innovation, lack of professional labor, and the competitive challenge faced by owner of culinary business. The population of this research is the restaurants in the year period of 2011-2015 wich are registered in The Department Culture and Tourism of Mataram City. The samples of this research are restaurant in Mataram City of West Nusa Tenggara with total sample is 120 respondents. The data in this research was taken using questionnaire and interview. Then, the data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-Amos). All of the hypothesis in this research are accepted as shown by Critical Ratio (CR) ≥ ± 1.96 and Probability (P) < 0.05. The analysis showed that the direct effect of innovation on business performance is higher than the effect of market orientation on business performance (0,458 compared to 0,223). Indirect effect of innovation on business performance through strategic competitive advantage is higher than the effect of market orientation on business performance through competitive advantage (0,130 compared to 0,096)

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kemampuan Berpikir Kritik dan Konsep Diri Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dona Katarina
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Mathematics Achievement ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
Testing Techniques ◽  
Significant Direct Effect

The direct effect of the ability to think criticism of the concept of self-esteem, self-concept directly determine the effect of students' mathematics achievement and to determine the effect of indirect criticism of the ability to think mathematics achievement through student self-concept. Data analysis using descriptive statistical methods and testing techniques of data analysis requirements. The results showed: (1). there are a significant direct influence thinking skills of criticism and self-concept of the student mathematics achievement. (2). there is a significant direct influence thinking skills critique of mathematics achievement. (3). there is a significant direct effect on the achievement of self-concept study mathematics. (4) there is an indirect effect is not significant ability to think criticism of mathematics achievement through self-concept.

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