scholarly journals The Use of Substitution and Its Contribution to the Text Cohesion in Students’ Expository Texts

ELT in Focus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Hanif Nurcholish Adiantika ◽  
Astri Dwi Floranti
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Expository Texts ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Cohesive Devices ◽  
Twelfth Grade ◽  
Text Cohesion

The present study intends to investigate the use of substitution in students’ expository texts. It covers the types of substitution used by the students in their expository texts and the contribution of substitution to the texts’ cohesion. This study uses qualitative research through case study design. The participants in this study are nine students of twelfth grade in a public senior high school in Kuningan. The data in the present study are the documents of students’ expository texts. The data are analyzed by using the frameworks of cohesive devices proposed by Halliday and Hasan (1976). The findings indicate that there is only one substitution found in this study namely nominal substitution. The present study also delineates that the use of substitution contributes to the process of avoiding repetition and text redundancy. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the use and the contribution of substitution in students’ expository texts are still considered low. Thus, the encouragement is very necessary for the students to use appropriate substitution to make their texts more cohesive.

scholarly journals The Contribution of Lexical Cohesion to the Text Cohesion in EFL Students’ Expository Texts

ELT in Focus ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Hanif Nurcholish Adiantika
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Expository Texts ◽  
West Java ◽  
Lexical Cohesion ◽  
The Core ◽  
Cohesive Devices ◽  
Twelfth Grade ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
Text Cohesion

This study aims to investigate the use of lexical cohesion in students’ expository texts. It reveals thetypes of lexical cohesion employed by the students in their expository texts and the contribution oflexical cohesion to the text’ cohesion. This study employs qualitative research by using a case studydesign. Nine students of twelfth grade in a public senior high school in Kuningan regent, West Java,are chosen as the participants. The data in this study include the documents of students’ expositorytexts. The data are analyzed by using the concept of cohesive devices proposed by Halliday andHasan (1976). The findings show that there are two lexical cohesions identified in nine students’expository texts i.e. reiteration (covering i.e. antonymy, repetition, synonymy, meronymy, andhyponymy) and collocation. This study also indicates that lexical cohesion contribute to the processof keeping track of the participants and engaging the readers to the core argument of the text.Moreover, it can be stated that the contribution of lexical cohesion towards students’ expositorytexts is considered low. Therefore, there must be an encouragement for the students to use properlexical cohesion to make their text more cohesive.

scholarly journals Cohesive Devices In EFL Students’ Expository Writing

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Hanif Nurcholish Adiantika
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Expository Writing ◽  
Lexical Cohesion ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
The Core ◽  
Logical Connection ◽  
Cohesive Devices ◽  
Twelfth Grade ◽  
Efl Students

This study aims to investigate the use of cohesive devices in students’ expository writing. In particular, the study focuses on types of cohesive device used by the students and how cohesive devices contribute to their writing. This study employs qualitative research through a case study design. Public senior high school in Kuningan is chosen as the site for this study. Nine students of twelfth grade are involved in the study as the respondents. Documents of nine students’ expository writings are the data of this study. The data are analyzed by using the concept of cohesive devices proposed by Halliday and Hasan (1976) which covers reference, substitution, ellipsis, conjunction, and lexical cohesion. Analyses show that the respondents only use four cohesive devices in their writing i.e. reference, substitution, conjunction, and lexical cohesion. These devices also contribute to the process of keeping track of the participants, avoiding repetition and text redundancy, enhancing logical connection between parts of text, and engaging the readers to the core argument of the text. The study infers that it is still problematic although most of the students apply many cohesive devices in their writing. This is because students have not received sufficient training concerning how to use appropriate cohesive devices. Therefore, they should be guided to utilize appropriate cohesive devices in their writing.Keywords: cohesive devices, cohesion, EFL students, expository writing, case study

scholarly journals MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN PRAKARYA DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-61
Author(s):  
Laura Noviearty ◽  
Teti Berliani ◽  
Setiawan Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Authentic Assessment ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Learning Assessment ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Case Study Design

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang Manajemen Pembelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan di SMA Negeri 2 Palangka Raya, pada aspek: a) perencanaan pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan, b) pelaksanaan pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan, serta c) penilaian pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, wakasek kurikulum, guru mata pelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan serta tiga orang peserta didik yang mengikuti pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan. Hasil temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan yang ada di SMA Negeri 2 Palangka Raya sudah terlaksana dengan baik yang dibuktikan dengan adanya perencanaan pembelajaran yang sistematis serta sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku; pelaksanaan pembelajaran telah dilakukan dengan metode-metode pembelajaran yang variatif dimana lebih menekankan pada proses menemukan serta memecahkan masalah yang artinya peserta didik dituntut untuk lebih kreatif dan mampu berinovasi dalam menghasilkan jenis-jenis prakarya dan keterampilan; serta penilaian pembelajaran yang menggunakan penilaian otentik sesuai standar kompetensi lulusan, sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Abstract: This study aims to describe the Management of Craft and Entrepreneurship Learning at Public Senior High School 2 Palangka Raya, in the following aspects: a) planning for craft and entrepreneurship learning, b) implementing hand-crafted learning and entrepreneurship, and c) assessment of craft and entrepreneurship learning. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design. Sources of data in this study were the principal, curriculum vice principal, craft and entrepreneurship subject teachers as well as three students who took craft and entrepreneurship learning. The results of this study indicate that the management of craft learning and entrepreneurship in Public Senior High School 2 Palangka Raya has been carried out well, as evidenced by the existence of systematic learning planning and in accordance with applicable regulations; the implementation of learning has been carried out with varied learning methods which emphasize the process of finding and solving problems, which means that students are required to be more creative and able to innovate in producing types of crafts and skills; and learning assessment using authentic assessment according to the competency standards of graduates, attitudes, knowledge and skill. References: Humaeroh, A. (2017). Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 Mata Pelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan (Penelitian di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Kota Bandung). Diunduh pada tanggal 5 Agustus 2019, dari http://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/3686/. Arsyad. (2014). Media Pembelajaran. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada. Chatib, M. (2012). Gurunya Manusia. Bandung: PT. Mizan Pustaka. Fattah, N. (2008). Landasan Manajemen Pendidikan. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosadakarya Offset. Ilham, M. (2019). Pengertian Penilaian menurut Para Ahli dan Kesimpulannya. Diakses pada tanggal 8 Agustus 2019, dari https://materibelajar.co.id/pengertian-penilaian-menurut-para-ahli/. Kasmir. (2013). Kewirausahaan. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persada. Margono, S. (2009). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Jakarta: Rineke Cipta. Moleong, L. J. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Pamungkas, C., & Sutrisno, B. (2014). Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan dengan Kurikulum 2013 Pada Kelas X Di SMA Negeri 1 Teras. Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta: Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Akuntasi. Diterima dari https://eprints.uny.ac.id/16070/. Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 36 Tahun 2018 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Nomor 59 Tahun 2014 tentang Kurikulum 2013 Sekolah Menengah Atas/Madrasah Aliyah. Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 70 Tahun 2013 tentang Kerangka Dasar dan Struktur Kurikulum Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan/Madrasah Aliyah Kejuruan. Slameto. (2003). Belajar dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Sudjana, N. (2005). Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Kurikulum di Sekolah. Bandung: Sinar Baru Algensindo. Ukas, M. (1999). Manajemen Konsep Prinsip dan Aplikasi. Bandung: Agini Bandung. Wahyuni, R., & Berliani, T. (2018). Pelaksanaan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru di Sekolah Dasar, Jurnal Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan. 27(2), 108-115. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um009v27i22018p108. Widoyoko. (2013). Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. Zaky. (2018). Pengertian Pendidikan Menurut Para Ahli dan Secara Umum. Diakses tanggal 2 Agustus 2019 , dari https://www.zonareferensi.com/pengertian- pendidikan/.  

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN ASESMEN YANG BERPUSAT PADA SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Wulan Trisnawaty ◽  
Muslimin Ibrahim ◽  
Bambang Soebali Wihono
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Study Design ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Cognitive Test ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Student Center

The aims of this research was developing an assessment instrument based on student center on physics learning. The development of this assessment used 4D models and has been implemented in students of Xth grade at Sejahtera Senior High School using One Shot Case Study design. The research revealed that the development of assessment instrument has validity with category deserves to use; the questions in the cognitive test has high reliability; the difficult of the questions get in proportion; and the sensitivity of the questions include sensitive. The correlation of assessment between student and teacher in cognitive test, skills of science process test, honesty and cooperation characters were in high corelation. Students also gived positive responses to this instrument. Based on those findings, it could be concluded that the assessment instrument based on student center deserves to use in physics learning.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen asesmen berpusat pada siswa dalam pembelajaran fisika. Pengembangan asesmen menggunakan model pengembangan 4D dan diujicobakan pada siswa kelas X di SMA Sejahtera Surabaya. Desain penelitian menggunakan One Shot Case Study. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh beberapa temuan, yaitu: instrumen asesmen yang dikembangkan memiliki rata-rata skor validitas berketegori layak digunakan; soal yang digunakan pada tes kognitif memiliki derajat reliabilitas yang tinggi; tingkat kesukaran soal cukup proporsional; serta sensitivitas butir soal yang tergolong sensitif. Kesesuaian penilaian siswa dengan guru pada tes kognitif, tes keterampilan proses sains, serta pada penilaian karakter kejujuran dan kerjasama termasuk kategori sangat tinggi. Respon yang diberikan siswa pada instrumen ini sangat positif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa instrumen asesmen yang berpusat pada siswa dalam pembelajaran fisika layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran.

scholarly journals Canadian High School Coaches’ Experiences, Insights, and Perceived Roles With Sport-Related Concussions

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey G. Caron ◽  
Gordon A. Bloom ◽  
Andrew Bennie
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Youth Sport ◽  
Sports Media ◽  
Youth Athletes ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
High School Coaches ◽  
Sport Coaches

There is a need to improve concussion education and prevention efforts for youth athletes and those responsible for their care. The purpose of this study was to understand Canadian high school coaches’ insights and perceptions of concussions. Using a case study design, eight high school coaches were interviewed and the data were analysed using a hierarchical content analysis. Findings indicated that participants primarily acquired information about concussions through their own experiences as athletes and parents, and from reports in the sports media. The coaches’ felt their role with concussions was to teach athletes safety techniques during practices and competitions and to encourage them to accurately report their concussion symptoms. In addition, participants forwarded a number of recommendations to improve the dissemination of information to coaches. Results from this study will add to a limited body of concussion research with youth sport coaches. Participants’ insights provide researchers and clinicians with information about coaches’ perceived role with sport-related concussions.

scholarly journals Kajian Psikolinguistik Pada Proposisi Citra Merek

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-142
Author(s):  
Anisatul Fauziah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Brand Image ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Research Type

This study aims to examine or analyze the proposition  on the brand image of noodles and meatballs   in   lumajang based   on   psycholinguistic   review.   Research   on   language proposition  on  brand  image  using  qualitative  research type and  designed  using  case study design. The relationship between the arguments  and predictions  that emerged in the research data  showed varied  languages. The contents  of the proposition  on the brand image of "bakso beranak", "mie nyonyor" and demon noodles show a logical and detailed relationship between  each  argument  and  predication. The content  of the brand  image proposition  "baksojudes"  does not indicate the relation  of argument  and predication. The interproposition   relationship   of   "bakso   beranak"   shows   the   description    of   the presentation. The interproposition relationship of "bakso judes", "mie nyonyor", and "mie iblis"  shows descriptions  of taste.  The uniqueness  of the proposition's contents  on the "meatballs  beranak" shows the description  of the packaging  and  form of presentation. The uniqueness  of the proposition's content on "bakso judes", "mie nyonyor ", and "mie iblis"   shows   a   flavor description, so that the brand can attract consumers.

scholarly journals Information Seeking Behaviour of Senior High School Student on General Election in Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Margareta Aulia Rahman
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Political Parties ◽  
Information Seeking ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
General Election ◽  
Promotion Strategy ◽  
Election Commission

The development of information technology affects students in searching and finding information, particularly information regarding the General Election. Theexplosion of information on mass media about the elections resulted impact (both positive and negative) to the potential voters. Nowadays, media plays role as a tool for political parties to lead public opinion to support their parties. Based on the data provided by General Election Commission (KPU) in 2014, 20% of voters were identified as students (teens). This is a qualitative research with case study methodwhich aims to gain insight about interpretation, understanding, perceptions and feelings of teenage voters’ behavior in searching and finding information about general election in Indonesia year 2014. The data were collected by conducting interview and observation. Informants (six persons) in this study were students, aged 17-18 years, who studying in government senior high school in Depok. The results of this study indicates that informants using social media to keep update about general election. Besides, they also gain information from their parents and close friends. Unfortunatelly, they were not able to identify which information which are correct or not, so they rely on people around them to make sure whether they did right decision. Therefore, this study also suggest that KPU needs to develop promotion strategy that suitable for teens about general election.

Qualitative Research Designs

2021 ◽  
pp. 55-76
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Grounded Theory ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Big Five ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Research Designs ◽  
Question And Answer

This chapter discusses the big five qualitative traditions/designs and others. It is divided into seven sections, and the first section discusses biography design. The types and steps of undertaking projects via biography design are highlighted in detail. The second and third sections address phenomenology and grounded theory designs respectively. The case study design is exposed in Section 4 while historical design is explored in Section 5. Section 6 contains information related to ethnography design. The readers will be able to understand the data collection and analysis procedures related to each and every design and the unique characteristics of the designs are exposed in this chapter. The chapter is concluded by a question and answer section, where important questions are suggested and answered.

Collective Case Study

2022 ◽  
pp. 252-266
Author(s):  
Sydnie Schoepf ◽  
Nicole Klimow
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Collective Case Study ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Conducting Research

This chapter focuses on collective case study: (1) what it is, (2) what separates it from other case study formats (case study and multiple case study), and (3) how to effectively use collective case study design for research. This chapter walks researchers through the overarching components necessary in conducting research using collective case study design, providing helpful strategies and examples the authors have found useful in their own research. While highly useful in qualitative research, this chapter also notes possible challenges to using collective case study design. This chapter concludes with a list of additional resources for more in-depth explorations of the procedural elements addressed.

TEACHER'S BILINGUAL LANGUAGE USE IN AN EFL CLASSROOM: STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Navruz Azimov
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Language Use ◽  
First Language ◽  
Classroom Setting ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Language Classroom

Using first language in a second language classroom can be beneficial. This study aims at investigating students’ perception about the use of L1 in an EFL classroom setting. The study is framed under case study design in which interview was used as the data collection way. The participants of the study are 10 students from private junior high school in Tajikistan. The results show that the perception of the students is positive. The study suggests that teachers can try different ways of bilingual use in their classrooms based on the purposes the teachers want to achieve.

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