scholarly journals MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN PRAKARYA DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-61
Author(s):  
Laura Noviearty ◽  
Teti Berliani ◽  
Setiawan Setiawan

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang Manajemen Pembelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan di SMA Negeri 2 Palangka Raya, pada aspek: a) perencanaan pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan, b) pelaksanaan pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan, serta c) penilaian pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, wakasek kurikulum, guru mata pelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan serta tiga orang peserta didik yang mengikuti pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan. Hasil temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen pembelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan yang ada di SMA Negeri 2 Palangka Raya sudah terlaksana dengan baik yang dibuktikan dengan adanya perencanaan pembelajaran yang sistematis serta sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku; pelaksanaan pembelajaran telah dilakukan dengan metode-metode pembelajaran yang variatif dimana lebih menekankan pada proses menemukan serta memecahkan masalah yang artinya peserta didik dituntut untuk lebih kreatif dan mampu berinovasi dalam menghasilkan jenis-jenis prakarya dan keterampilan; serta penilaian pembelajaran yang menggunakan penilaian otentik sesuai standar kompetensi lulusan, sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Abstract: This study aims to describe the Management of Craft and Entrepreneurship Learning at Public Senior High School 2 Palangka Raya, in the following aspects: a) planning for craft and entrepreneurship learning, b) implementing hand-crafted learning and entrepreneurship, and c) assessment of craft and entrepreneurship learning. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design. Sources of data in this study were the principal, curriculum vice principal, craft and entrepreneurship subject teachers as well as three students who took craft and entrepreneurship learning. The results of this study indicate that the management of craft learning and entrepreneurship in Public Senior High School 2 Palangka Raya has been carried out well, as evidenced by the existence of systematic learning planning and in accordance with applicable regulations; the implementation of learning has been carried out with varied learning methods which emphasize the process of finding and solving problems, which means that students are required to be more creative and able to innovate in producing types of crafts and skills; and learning assessment using authentic assessment according to the competency standards of graduates, attitudes, knowledge and skill. References: Humaeroh, A. (2017). Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 Mata Pelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan (Penelitian di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Kota Bandung). Diunduh pada tanggal 5 Agustus 2019, dari http://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/3686/. Arsyad. (2014). Media Pembelajaran. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada. Chatib, M. (2012). Gurunya Manusia. Bandung: PT. Mizan Pustaka. Fattah, N. (2008). Landasan Manajemen Pendidikan. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosadakarya Offset. Ilham, M. (2019). Pengertian Penilaian menurut Para Ahli dan Kesimpulannya. Diakses pada tanggal 8 Agustus 2019, dari https://materibelajar.co.id/pengertian-penilaian-menurut-para-ahli/. Kasmir. (2013). Kewirausahaan. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persada. Margono, S. (2009). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Jakarta: Rineke Cipta. Moleong, L. J. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Pamungkas, C., & Sutrisno, B. (2014). Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan dengan Kurikulum 2013 Pada Kelas X Di SMA Negeri 1 Teras. Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta: Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Akuntasi. Diterima dari https://eprints.uny.ac.id/16070/. Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 36 Tahun 2018 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Nomor 59 Tahun 2014 tentang Kurikulum 2013 Sekolah Menengah Atas/Madrasah Aliyah. Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 70 Tahun 2013 tentang Kerangka Dasar dan Struktur Kurikulum Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan/Madrasah Aliyah Kejuruan. Slameto. (2003). Belajar dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Sudjana, N. (2005). Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Kurikulum di Sekolah. Bandung: Sinar Baru Algensindo. Ukas, M. (1999). Manajemen Konsep Prinsip dan Aplikasi. Bandung: Agini Bandung. Wahyuni, R., & Berliani, T. (2018). Pelaksanaan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru di Sekolah Dasar, Jurnal Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan. 27(2), 108-115. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um009v27i22018p108. Widoyoko. (2013). Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. Zaky. (2018). Pengertian Pendidikan Menurut Para Ahli dan Secara Umum. Diakses tanggal 2 Agustus 2019 , dari https://www.zonareferensi.com/pengertian- pendidikan/.  

ELT in Focus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Hanif Nurcholish Adiantika ◽  
Astri Dwi Floranti

The present study intends to investigate the use of substitution in students’ expository texts. It covers the types of substitution used by the students in their expository texts and the contribution of substitution to the texts’ cohesion. This study uses qualitative research through case study design. The participants in this study are nine students of twelfth grade in a public senior high school in Kuningan. The data in the present study are the documents of students’ expository texts. The data are analyzed by using the frameworks of cohesive devices proposed by Halliday and Hasan (1976). The findings indicate that there is only one substitution found in this study namely nominal substitution. The present study also delineates that the use of substitution contributes to the process of avoiding repetition and text redundancy. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the use and the contribution of substitution in students’ expository texts are still considered low. Thus, the encouragement is very necessary for the students to use appropriate substitution to make their texts more cohesive.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-65
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nurman

This article aims to explain: (1) the factors that caused students ofthe PBA FTK UIN Mataram departemen difficulties in writing Arabic theses,(2) management of majors in improving the ability to write Arabic-languagethesis students of PBA FTK UIN Mataram departemen. The approach usedin this study was a qualitative approach with a case study design. The datasources in this study were students majoring in PBA departemen, PBA alumni,and permanent lecturers majoring in PBA. Data collection techniques usedwere interviews, documentation studies and observations while data analysiswas carried out using descriptive-qualitative analysis techniques. The resultsof this study are: (1) The causes of students majoring in PBA FTK UINMataram departemen difficulties in writing Arabic theses are (a) input,many PBA students come from high school or public school with minimalbasic language. (b) the willingness to speak Arabic in students is still low. (c)department policies are still not firm, namely still giving students the freedomto write Indonesian theses. (d) department facilities and infrastructureare still minimal, namely Arabic books or references are still lacking. (2)Management of majors in improving the ability to write Arabic theses forstudents majoring in PBA FTK UIN mataram namely (a) Growing interestand providing awareness to students. (b) Making policies requires studentsto write Arabic language theses and strive for students to communicate inArabic, at least when in PBA. (c) Making teaching materials for all subjects inPBA majors. (d) Implementing the IQF curriculum. (e) Carry out produckbasedpracticum activities. (f ) Making guidelines for Arabic thesis writing


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Wulan Trisnawaty ◽  
Muslimin Ibrahim ◽  
Bambang Soebali Wihono

The aims of this research was developing an assessment instrument based on student center on physics learning. The development of this assessment used 4D models and has been implemented in students of Xth grade at Sejahtera Senior High School using One Shot Case Study design. The research revealed that the development of assessment instrument has validity with category deserves to use; the questions in the cognitive test has high reliability; the difficult of the questions get in proportion; and the sensitivity of the questions include sensitive. The correlation of assessment between student and teacher in cognitive test, skills of science process test, honesty and cooperation characters were in high corelation. Students also gived positive responses to this instrument. Based on those findings, it could be concluded that the assessment instrument based on student center deserves to use in physics learning.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen asesmen berpusat pada siswa dalam pembelajaran fisika. Pengembangan asesmen menggunakan model pengembangan 4D dan diujicobakan pada siswa kelas X di SMA Sejahtera Surabaya. Desain penelitian menggunakan One Shot Case Study. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh beberapa temuan, yaitu: instrumen asesmen yang dikembangkan memiliki rata-rata skor validitas berketegori layak digunakan; soal yang digunakan pada tes kognitif memiliki derajat reliabilitas yang tinggi; tingkat kesukaran soal cukup proporsional; serta sensitivitas butir soal yang tergolong sensitif. Kesesuaian penilaian siswa dengan guru pada tes kognitif, tes keterampilan proses sains, serta pada penilaian karakter kejujuran dan kerjasama termasuk kategori sangat tinggi. Respon yang diberikan siswa pada instrumen ini sangat positif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa instrumen asesmen yang berpusat pada siswa dalam pembelajaran fisika layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farida Hanun

This study aims to obtain a description related to the learning of PAI by using ICT and how the impact of the use of ICT on PAI learning systems in the classroom. The research method uses a qualitative approach in the integrated Islamic high school Ummul Quro Bogor, West Java. The results showed that a) there were four stages of using ICT in the learning process, namely; emerging, applying, integrating dan transforming. PAI teachers are already at the integrating stage. In other words, ICT has been integrated into the PAI learning curriculum. b) supporting factors for the use of ICT are the existence of ICT support facilities, the availability of qualified educators, the commitment of the school to implement ICT in every PAI learning. c) Inhibiting factors in the use of ICT are aspects of financing ICT facilities require a large budget. Some elderly teachers have difficulty using ICT in the learning process. Besides, the internet network is unstable. d) The impact of the use of ICT is very significant on PAI learning process. e) the existence of ICT devices not only as a support but already as an important component in the education system. The research led to the recommendation of the need for government support in the form of concern for ICT in terms of policies, facilities, workforce, budget, and organizing training in the use of ICT for PAI teachers to improve their professionalism. Therefore, further research is suggested regarding the effectiveness of the use of ICT in the learning process of PAI.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-52
Author(s):  
Budiman Pohan ◽  
Muhamad Fadhil Nurdin

This study aims to describe the dialectical process between local agents and religious structures in the practice of marriage in Padang Sidempuan. The research method is qualitative descriptive with a case study design that focuses on narrating the objective conditions of agent and structure duality. Informants were chosen purposively, supported by observational data, interviews, and documentation. Data analyzed through the process of collection, reduction, exposition, verification, and conclusion. The results showed that: 1) Conceptually, the practice of marriage experienced practical distortions that were configured through consensus of sharia and local elites; 2) the practice of marriage is a phenomenon of the duality of agents and structuring each other; 3) agent habitus is dominated by Mandailing culture through power relations and surplus capital of the local elite compared to the sharia procedure of religious structure. However, the competence of agents is able to compress marital rules into semi-complex; 4) the importance of promoting religious habituation strategies through internalization and dissemination of alternative sharia marriage practices.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 359
Author(s):  
Rosdiana Rosdiana ◽  
Bhisma Murti ◽  
Mahendra Wijaya ◽  
Suwarto Suwarto

Appropriate counseling and education can be adopted to achieve a change in attitude, knowledge and perception. Still there is a wrong perception of a given intervention. Peer support through a process of social learning, the process of growing understanding of how to process information from experience, observational include: attention (attention), given (retention), reproduction of motion (reproduction), motivation (motivation), and communication. The purpose of this study was to analyze resident self-efficacy to regardless of drug addiction through family support. This study employed qualitative approach with case study design. Subjects in this study were residents, ex drugs user, peer support, and resident family. The results showed that peer support from fellow residents and the support of the major on duty (MOD) very meaningful and helpful for resident in the healing process.


AL MURABBI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-120
Author(s):  
Makhfud Syawaludin

This research explains the internalization of multicultural values ​​in the learning process of PAI at Senior high school Darut Taqwa Sengonagung Purwosari Pasuruan. This Research uses a qualitative approach with the type of case study. The data collection was through by unstructured and opened interview techniques, unattended and opened observation, and documentation techniques. For analysis and interpretation of data using steps: a). Reduction data, b). Displaying data, and c). Conclusion drawing / verification. The results of the research shows that the internalization of multicultural values ​​in the learning process of PAI through two ways, namely through the material and using methods that reflect multicultural values.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maskuri Maskuri ◽  
A. Samsul Ma'arif ◽  
M. Athoiful Fanan

The article describes and analyzes ta’lim ma’hadi in al-Hikam Malang Student Islamic Boarding School and the values implemented to develop the moderate character of the mahasantri religion. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. The data in this study were taken through interviews, observation, and document techniques. This study indicates that the al-Hikam Malang student boarding school uses three strategies in religious moderation, namely, nurturing patterns, teaching patterns, and religious patterns. The three strategies are integral in the curriculum that is implemented there. Through the applied curriculum, kyai and asatidz as qudwah hasanah internalize the values of justice, balance, harmony, moderation. As well as being a moderate Muslim, the mahasantri al-Hikam graduate is expected to become a successful entrepreneur.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey G. Caron ◽  
Gordon A. Bloom ◽  
Andrew Bennie

There is a need to improve concussion education and prevention efforts for youth athletes and those responsible for their care. The purpose of this study was to understand Canadian high school coaches’ insights and perceptions of concussions. Using a case study design, eight high school coaches were interviewed and the data were analysed using a hierarchical content analysis. Findings indicated that participants primarily acquired information about concussions through their own experiences as athletes and parents, and from reports in the sports media. The coaches’ felt their role with concussions was to teach athletes safety techniques during practices and competitions and to encourage them to accurately report their concussion symptoms. In addition, participants forwarded a number of recommendations to improve the dissemination of information to coaches. Results from this study will add to a limited body of concussion research with youth sport coaches. Participants’ insights provide researchers and clinicians with information about coaches’ perceived role with sport-related concussions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-137
Author(s):  
Yogi Surya Syahputra ◽  
Riyadi Santosa ◽  
Slamet Supriyadi

Attitude is essential issue to be considered in designing an appropriate learning for learners because it greatly affects the performance and implementation of the teaching and learning process in the classroom. One of the most important attitudes to be explored is the willingness of teachers to implement the curriculum set by the government. This study aims to determine the willingness of English teachers to carry out scientific approach and also to know the implementation of scientific approach in the learning. This research applies qualitative approach with case study design. It is conducted in SMAN 1 Situbondo with three teachers become the informants. Interview and observation are implemented to explore the willingness and the implementation of Scientific Approach. Data analysis in this research using Spradley’s method. From this research, it can be seen that the teachers has enough willingness to apply scientific approach totally. Furthermore, the implementation of scientific approach has been implemented well enough and has implemented it in accordance with government regulation.


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