scholarly journals Gambaran Neuritis Optik di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Tahun 2015-2017

e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Holy V. A. Kondengis ◽  
Sigmund I. E. Tumewu ◽  
Rillya D. P. Manoppo
Keyword(s):  
Optic Nerve ◽  
Optic Neuritis ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Descriptive Study

Abstract: Optic neuritis is a condition where inflammation occurs in the optic nerve. This disease is accompanied by sudden vision decrease that can be temporary or even permanent if not treated well. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of optic neuritis at Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from year 2015 to 2017. This was a retrospective and descriptive study using patients’ medical records from year 2015 to 2017. There were 24 optic neuritis patients involved in this study; males were predominant as many as 13 patients (54%). Optic neuritis were more common at age interval of 26-45 years as many as 11 patients (46%). Based on occupation, housewifery had the highest percentage (25%). Most cases of optic neuritis could not be classified in this study as many as 14 patients (58%). In conclusion, optic neuritis was more common in males, age interval 26-45 years. Based on its type, most optic neuritis cases could not be classified.Keywords: optic neuritis Abstrak: Neuritis optik merupakan kondisi dimana terjadi inflamasi pada saraf optik. Penyakit ini disertai dengan penurunan penglihatan secara tiba-tiba yang dapat bersifat sementara atau bahkan sampai permanen jika tidak ditangani dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran neuritis optik di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado tahun 2015-2017. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggunakan data rekam medik pada tahun 2015 - 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 24 pasien neuritis optik pada tahun 2015-2017 di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin lebih banyak ditemukan pada laki-laki sebanyak 13 pasien (54%) sedangkan untuk usia ditemukan pada interval usia 26-45 tahun sebanyak 11 pasien (46%). Berdaasarkan pekerjaan, neuritis optik terbanyak didapatkan pada ibu rumah tangga (IRT) sebanyak 6 pasien (25%). Untuk jenis neuritis optik umumnya didapatkan yang tidak diklasifikasi jenisnya sebanyak 14 pasien (58%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah neuritis optik lebih banyak didapatkan pada laki-laki, dengan rentang usia 26-45 tahun, jenis neuritis optik yang tidak diklasifikasi, dan lebih didominasi jenis pekerjaan IRT.Kata kunci: neuritis optik

scholarly journals Gambaran Neuritis Optik di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Tahun 2015-2017

e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Holy V. A. Kondengis ◽  
Sigmund I. E. Tumewu ◽  
Rillya D. P. Manoppo
Keyword(s):  
Optic Nerve ◽  
Optic Neuritis ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Descriptive Study

Abstract: Optic neuritis is a condition where inflammation occurs in the optic nerve. This disease is accompanied by sudden vision decrease that can be temporary or even permanent if not treated well. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of optic neuritis at Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from year 2015 to 2017. This was a retrospective and descriptive study using patients’ medical records from year 2015 to 2017. There were 24 optic neuritis patients involved in this study; males were predominant as many as 13 patients (54%). Optic neuritis were more common at age interval of 26-45 years as many as 11 patients (46%). Based on occupation, housewifery had the highest percentage (25%). Most cases of optic neuritis could not be classified in this study as many as 14 patients (58%). In conclusion, optic neuritis was more common in males, age interval 26-45 years. Based on its type, most optic neuritis cases could not be classified.Keywords: optic neuritis Abstrak: Neuritis optik merupakan kondisi dimana terjadi inflamasi pada saraf optik. Penyakit ini disertai dengan penurunan penglihatan secara tiba-tiba yang dapat bersifat sementara atau bahkan sampai permanen jika tidak ditangani dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran neuritis optik di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado tahun 2015-2017. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggunakan data rekam medik pada tahun 2015 - 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 24 pasien neuritis optik pada tahun 2015-2017 di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin lebih banyak ditemukan pada laki-laki sebanyak 13 pasien (54%) sedangkan untuk usia ditemukan pada interval usia 26-45 tahun sebanyak 11 pasien (46%). Berdaasarkan pekerjaan, neuritis optik terbanyak didapatkan pada ibu rumah tangga (IRT) sebanyak 6 pasien (25%). Untuk jenis neuritis optik umumnya didapatkan yang tidak diklasifikasi jenisnya sebanyak 14 pasien (58%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah neuritis optik lebih banyak didapatkan pada laki-laki, dengan rentang usia 26-45 tahun, jenis neuritis optik yang tidak diklasifikasi, dan lebih didominasi jenis pekerjaan IRT.Kata kunci: neuritis optik

Management of Optic Neuritis in Ayurveda - A Special Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Harsha S. ◽  
Dr. Mamatha KV.
Keyword(s):  
Optic Nerve ◽  
Optic Neuritis ◽  
Visual Information ◽  
Vision Loss ◽  
Specific Treatment ◽  
Interesting Case ◽  
Treatment Modalities ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Special Case

The optic nerve carries visual information from your eye to your brain. Optic neuritis is when your optic nerve becomes inflamed. Optic neuritis can flare up suddenly from an infection or nerve disease. The inflammation usually causes temporary vision loss that typically happens in only one eye. Those with Optic neuritis sometimes experience pain. As you recover and the inflammation goes away, your vision will likely return. There are no direct references in our classics regarding optic neuritis but can be contemplated as a condition by name Parimlayi Timira. The specific management as such is not cited but a transcendence approach can be done with adopting the treatment which has the ability to pacify the already occurred pathology and prevent the further development of the disease. One such interesting case study on Optic neuritis is elaborated here where in specific treatment modalities (Shodana, Shamana and Kriyakalpas) played role in pacifying the condition.

MRI Demonstrates Restricted Diffusion in Distal Optic Nerve in Atypical Optic Neuritis

2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oriel Spierer ◽  
Liat Ben Sira ◽  
Igal Leibovitch ◽  
Anat Kesler
Keyword(s):  
Optic Nerve ◽  
Optic Neuritis ◽  
Restricted Diffusion

Retrobulbar optic neuritis due to diseases of the posterior sinuses

1927 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 973-973
Author(s):  
N. A. Khristianov
Keyword(s):  
Optic Nerve ◽  
Optic Neuritis ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Nerve Lesions ◽  
Retrobulbar Optic Neuritis ◽  
Anatomical Connection

Close anatomical connection between the optic nerve and the posterior nasal appendages and the commonality of their circulatory system explain optic nerve lesions in purulent and catarrhal processes in the posterior sinuses. N.A. Khristianov describes a case of left-sided retrobulbar optic neuritis cured by opening the middle and posterior lattices of the same side, affected by chronic catarrh.

scholarly journals Parallel Changes in Structural and Functional Measures of Optic Nerve Myelination after Optic Neuritis

PLoS ONE ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. e0121084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anneke van der Walt ◽  
Scott Kolbe ◽  
Peter Mitchell ◽  
Yejun Wang ◽  
Helmut Butzkueven ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optic Nerve ◽  
Optic Neuritis ◽  
Functional Measures

scholarly journals Mapping nursing goals of an Intensive Care Unit to the Nursing Outcomes Classification

2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 854-862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tânia Couto Machado Chianca ◽  
Patrícia de Oliveira Salgado ◽  
Juliana Peixoto Albuquerque ◽  
Camila Claudia Campos ◽  
Meire Chucre Tannure ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Nursing Process ◽  
Nursing Outcomes ◽  
Nursing Outcomes Classification ◽  
Mapping Process ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

AIM: to analyze whether nursing goals formulated for nursing diagnoses can be mapped to nursing outcomes classification and to identify the scales most appropriate to the outcomes mapped. METHOD: a descriptive study was developed in an intensive care unit. Data collection involved extraction of goals in 44 medical records, content standardization, cross-mapping to the outcomes, identification of appropriated scales and validation. Descriptive analysis and agreement with the cross-mapping process were performed. RESULTS: nursing goals (59) were mapped to (28) different outcomes, with agreement of 83% in the mapping process. All goals were mapped to outcomes, which allows to affirm that these outcomes contemplates the goals elaborated to patient care. CONCLUSION: these results favor the inclusion of outcomes and scales validated in the planning and evaluation phases of the nursing process of a software in construction.

scholarly journals Profil Kegawatdaruratan Pasien Berdasarkan Start Triage Scale di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode Januari 2018 sampai Juli 2018

e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad F. Bazmul ◽  
Eka Y. Lantang ◽  
Barry I. Kambey
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Emergency Services ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Emergency Case ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Life Threatening

Abstract: Emergency Department provides first emergency services to patients with threats of death and disability in an integrated manner involving multi disciplines. Patients who come to the Emergency Department are always assessed as 3 priorities, namely priorities 1, 2 and 3. Priority 1 is case/disease with life-threatening emergency or severe emergency; Priority 2 is case/disease with mild emergency; and Priority 3 is non-emergency case/disease. This study was aimed to obtain the Triage profile of patients at Emergency Department of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was a retrospective descriptive study using patients’ medical records. Samples were all patients treated at the Emergency Department of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital from January 2018 until July 2018. The results showed that there were 19,229 patients as samples. Based on sex, most patients were male, meanwhile based on age most were 51-70 years, with the highest number of patients in March 2018. There were 6,913 patients (35.9%) in the orange or emergency category (Priority 2) and 6,130 patients (31.8%) in the yellow category (Priority 3). Conclusion: Based on the Start Triage in Emergency Department, the majority of patients were in Priority 2 category, followed by Priority 3 category.Keywords: Emergency Department, Start Triage Abstrak: Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) memberikan pelayanan pertama yang bersifat emergency pada pasien dengan ancaman kematian dan kecacatan secara terpadu dengan melibatkan multi disiplin ilmu. Pasien yang datang di IGD selalu dinilai kegawatannya menja-di 3 prioritas, yaitu prioritas 1, 2, dan 3. Prioritas 1 yaitu kasus/penyakit dengan kegawat-daruratan yang mengancam jiwa atau gawat darurat berat. Prioritas 2 untuk kasus/penyakit dengan gawat darurat ringan. Prioritas 3 untuk kasus/penyakit yang bukan gawat darurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil skala Triase pasien yang masuk di IGD RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif-retrospektif, menggunakan data rekam medis pasien. Sampel penelitian ialah seluruh pasien yang dirawat di IGD RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2018 sampai Juli 2018. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan data pasien yang masuk ke Ruang IGD RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado terhitung sejak Januari hingga Juli 2018 sebanyak 19.229 orang. Distribusi pasien terbanyak berdasarkan jenis kelamin ialah laki-laki, dan berdasarkan usia ialah 51-70 tahun, dengan jumlah pasien terbanyak pada bulan Maret 2018. Pasien IGD terbanyak ialah kategori jingga yaitu emergency (Prioritas 2) berjumlah 6.913 orang (35,9%) serta kategori kuning (Prioritas 3) berjumlah 6.130 orang (31,8%). Simpulan: Berdasarkan skala Triase di IGD, pasien terbanyak ialah Prioritas 2, disusul dengan Prioritas 3.Kata kunci : Instalasi Gawat Darurat, skala Triase

scholarly journals Gambaran Anemia pada Subjek Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Stadium 4 dan 5 di Poliklinik Ginjal-Hipertensi RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou

e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yordhan Tamsil ◽  
Emma Sy. Moeis ◽  
Frans Wantania
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Iron Status ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Transfusion Therapy ◽  
Female Age ◽  
Stage 4 ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Age Range

Abstract: Anemia is a complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD) that often occurs. Moreover, it can occur earlier than other complications of CKD in almost all patients with late stage kidney disease. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of anemia in subjects with stage 4 and 5 of chronic kidney disease. This was a retrospective and descriptive study using medical records of patients with CKD associated with anemia for two years. The results showed that of 428 CKD patients, 131 suffered from anemia (30.60%). The majority of patients were female (54.19%), age range 60-69 years (44.27%), non-dialysis stage 5 of CKD patients (74.04%), had sufficient iron status (79.38%). However, 15,26% of the 131 patients got blood transfusion therapy. In conclusion, the majority of CKD patients were stage 5 ND, female, age range of 60-69 years, had sufficient iron status, and were not treated with blood transfusion.Keywords: chronic kidney disease, anemia Abstrak: Anemia merupakan komplikasi penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) yang sering terjadi, bahkan dapat terjadi lebih awal dibandingkan komplikasi PGK lainnya dan hampir pada semua pasien penyakit ginjal tahap akhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran anemia pada subyek penyakit ginjal kronik stadium 4 dan 5 di Poliklinik Ginjal-Hipertensi RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou. Jenis penelitian ialah metode deskriptif retroskpektif dengan mengunakan data rekam medik pasien PGK dengan anemia selama dua tahun. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan dari 428 pasien PGK didapatkan 131 pasien dengan anemia pada PGK (30,60%). Mayoritas pasien ialah jenis kelamin perempuan (54,19%), usia 60-69 tahun (44,27%), dan PGK derajat 5 non-dialisis (74,04%), memiliki status besi cukup (79,38%). Terdapat 15,26% dari pasien yang mendapatkan terapi transfusi darah. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah pasien terbanyak dengan derajat 5 ND, jenis kelamin perempuan, rentang usia 60-69 tahun, dengan status besi cukup, dan tidak mendapat terapi transfusi darah.Kata kunci: penyakit ginjal kronik, anemia

scholarly journals Shear wave elastography in optic neuritis: diagnostic accuracy of the optic nerve and adjacent fat tissue values

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (86) ◽  
pp. e194-e199
Author(s):  
Mustafa Devran Aybar ◽  
◽  
Onder Turna ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Optic Nerve ◽  
Diagnostic Accuracy ◽  
Optic Neuritis ◽  
Shear Wave ◽  
Shear Wave Elastography ◽  
Curve Analysis ◽  
Fat Tissue ◽  
Roc Curve Analysis ◽  
Optic Nerves ◽  
The Mean

Introduction: In this study, we attempt to determine the diagnostic performance of shear wave elastography of the optic nerve and adjacent fat tissue in patients with optic neuritis. Methods: The study included a patient group consisting of 72 eyes of 36 patients who were diagnosed with unilateral optic neuritis, and an age-matched control group of 36 eyes of 18 healthy subjects. The patient group consisted of 25 multiple sclerosis patients and 11 recurrent isolated optic neuritis patients. The mean shear wave elastography values of the optic nerves and intraorbital fat tissue adjacent optic nerves were recorded using m/s and kPa as units. ROC curve analysis was performed, and the diagnostic accuracy of shear wave elastography values was determined. Results: The mean shear wave elastography values of the optic nerves with neuritis (2.49 ± 0.41 m/s and 17.56 ± 4.42 kPa) were significantly higher than the values of the contralateral normal optic nerves (1.71 ± 0.32 m/s and 9.02 ± 2.34 kPa) (p = 0.006 and p = 0.004, respectively) in the optic neuritis group. The mean shear wave elastography values of intraorbital fat tissue adjacent optic nerves with neuritis (1.87 ± 0.32 m/s and 9.65 ± 1.12 kPa) were significantly higher than the values of the contralateral normal side (1.47 ± 0.27 m/s and 6.78 ± 1.14 kPa) (p = 0.025 and p = 0.022, respectively) in the optic neuritis group. ROC curve analysis showed a high diagnostic accuracy for determining optic neuritis with shear wave elastography values of the optic nerves (AUC 0.955 [95% CI, 0.933–0.978] in m/s and AUC 0.967 [95% CI, 0.940–0.985] in kPa). Conclusions: Shear wave elastography may be an important alternative diagnostic tool in the diagnosis of optic neuritis.

scholarly journals A HOSPITALIZAÇÃO DO ADOLESCENTE NA ÓTICA DOS PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathália Da Silva Pimentel Reis ◽  
Maria Fabiane Galdino Dos Santos ◽  
Inez Silva De Almeida ◽  
Helena Ferraz Gomes ◽  
Dayana Carvalho Leite ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Tertiary Hospital ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Patient Identification

Objetivo: Compreender a ótica dos profissionais de enfermagem sobre a hospitalização de adolescentes. Metodologia: Pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva, utilizando entrevista com perguntas semi-estruturadas, realizada em uma enfermaria especializada em saúde do adolescente no Rio de Janeiro, no período de fevereiro a abril de 2016, com 15 profissionais de enfermagem. Resultados: A partir da análise de conteúdo de Bardin, definiram-se três categorias: a inexperiência no cuidado de enfermagem ao adolescente como um desafio, especificidades da adolescência, e sentimentos gerados pela hospitalização do adolescente no profissional de enfermagem. Conclusão: Conclui-se que os profissionais de enfermagem se colocaram inexperientes em cuidar desse público e declararam que o cuidado a essa população é um desafio para a equipe.Descritores: Adolescente, Enfermagem, Hospitalização.THE ADOLESCENT’S HOSPITALIZATION IN THE OPTICS OF NURSING PROFESSIONALSObjective: Analyze the contents of nursing notes in patients’ records in an intensive care unit (ICU) of a public tertiary hospital in Fortaleza, CE. It is a descriptive study with quantitative approach that analyzed 151 medical records of patients admitted to an ICU, from September 2014 to February 2015, whose 48 hour and discharge notes were evaluated. Data revealed notes with poor content, which did not express the patients’ situation, nor the nursing care provided. Data concerning date, time, and patient identification were adequate. However, the COREN number and the professional’s signature raised concern given the high percentage of non-compliance regarding ethical and legal aspects. Nursing notes did not reflect the severity of patients, nor the dynamics in the ICUDescriptors: Adolescent, Nursing, HospitalizationADOLESCENTE EN PERSPECTIVA DE LOS PROFESIONALES DE ENFERMERÍAComprender la óptico del profesional de enfermería de hospitalización de los adolescentes. Metodología: cualitativos, investigación descriptiva, utilizando entrevistas con preguntas semi-estructuradas en una sala especializada para la salud de los adolescentes en Río de Janeiro, en el período de febrero a abril 2016 con 15 profesionales de enfermería. Resultados: A partir del análisis de contenido de Bardin, definido tres categorías: la falta de experiencia en la atención de enfermería a la adolescente como un desafío, características de los adolescentes y los sentimientos generados por la hospitalización de los adolescentes en profesionales de enfermería. Conclusión: Se concluye que los profesionales de enfermería se colocaron inexpertos en cuidar de ese público y declararon que el cuidado a esa población es un desafío para el equipo.Descriptores: Adolescente, Enfermería, Hospitalización

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