Methodological Approaches and Features of Formation of the Digital Image of Sectoral Socio-Economic Systems (Through the Example of the Logistics System for Military Customers)

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 750-758
Author(s):  
E. E. Abdurakhmanova ◽  
S. A. Zamchalov ◽  
V. A. Plotnikov
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
Methodological Approaches

scholarly journals Improving the methodology for assessing labour potential in socio-economic systems based on the organizational and methodological model

2019 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 06045
Author(s):  
Maryna Savchenko ◽  
Larysa Shaulska ◽  
Olga Shkurenko ◽  
Larysa Sarkisyan
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Information Economy ◽  
Rating Score ◽  
Ishikawa Diagram ◽  
Micro Level ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Labour Potential ◽  
Abc Analysis

The article examines the methodological approaches to the assessment of the labour potential of the socio-economic system. On the basis of the research, it has been established that the proposed algorithm for assessing the labour potential of the socio-economic system at the micro level. The approbation of the methodology for assessing the labour potential of the socio-economic system was carried out on the basis of the performance of an industrial enterprise. To improve the methodology for assessing the labour potential of socio-economic systems, the use of an organizational and methodological model for assessing the labour potential of the system has been proposed. The use of the organizational and methodological model is carried out in several stages: the construction of the Ishikawa diagram, the rating score, the construction of the Pareto diagram and the conduct of the ABC analysis. The implementation of the organizational and methodological model for assessing the labour potential of the socio-economic will allow for the effective management of the labour potential of the system and, as a result, will increase its competitiveness in the information economy.

Comparison of Economic Systems: Theoretical and Methodological Approaches.

1974 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth E. Boulding ◽  
Alexander Eckstein
Keyword(s):  
Economic Systems ◽  
Methodological Approaches

scholarly journals Development of socio-economic systems in the context of Ivan Vernadsky's creative work

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (54) ◽  
pp. 214-224
Author(s):  
Inessa Nikolenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Historical Development ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
Scientific Heritage ◽  
Scientific Schools ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Xix Century ◽  
Stage Analysis ◽  
Further Development

The article examines the scientific views of Ivan Vernadsky on the historical development of socio-economic systems in the context of his consideration of the views of representatives of the main scientific schools of the XIX century. The subject of the study is methodological approaches to assessing the periodization of the development of socio-economic systems on the basis of historical, logical, institutional and stage analysis. The purpose of the article is to study the scientific heritage of Ivan Vernadsky on the states of economic organization of society and their formulation in the views of representatives of various scientific schools. The objectives of the article include determining stages of the historical development of socio-economic systems on the basis of system-structural and institutional-gradualist approaches. The author investigates Ivan Vernadsky's scientific approaches to the analysis of societal development in social and economic aspects in accordance with the established scientific views of that time. The scientist's emphasis is based on the conclusions on the need for a certain combination of methodological approaches of the classical school of economic science and the German historical school. In the modern sense this can be assessed as the establishment of a proto-institutional approach in the Ukrainian economic science in the study of dynamics, mechanisms of functioning and features of the development of national socio-economic systems. The author substantiates the idea of the necessity for synthetic combination in economic and theoretical analysis of classical and institutional approaches for a comprehensive study of the peculiarities of socio-economic development of national economic systems. Revealed the creative potential of Ivan Vernadsky's ideas, which had a significant impact on the development of Ukrainian economic science and received further development in the research of domestic scientists of both the 19th and 20th centuries, and has its continuation in modern scientific achievements. The article shows possible guidelines of scientific approaches to the systemic assessment of the state of development of socio-economic systems in the XXI century, as well as ways and options for stimulating national economic dynamics in the conditions of current global turbulence.

scholarly journals Methodological approaches to efficiency evaluation logistics system of pharmacy network

2020 ◽  
pp. 5-7
Author(s):  
Viktoriia VAVILOVA
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Efficiency Evaluation ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Dynamic Changes ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Functional Components

The paper reveals the important characteristics of methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of logistics systems. Peculiarities of functioning of logistics systems of pharmacy networks are characterized. Based on the acquaintance with the scientific works of the founders on this issue, approaches to assessing the effectiveness of the logistics system are systematized. A system of evaluation indicators for each component of the logistics system is proposed. The logistics system of the business entity, and this fully applies to the logistics system of pharmacy networks, is not in a permanent state. Dynamic changes in the system are due to the influence of macro-environmental factors and changes in the internal nature, which pose the task of developing the system to ensure its adequacy to new conditions. It is the development of the system is the basis for improving the efficiency of its operation and the ability to achieve goals through the solution of a certain range of tasks. In such conditions, the study of the development of the logistics system of the pharmacy network deserves special attention. Existing approaches to assessing the development of the logistics system do not exclude, but complement each other, creating a methodological basis for the formation of effective management decisions on logistics management of the business entity. As a result of research of scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists on a problem of a choice and formation of indicators of an estimation of efficiency of logistic systems, we proposed a system of evaluation indicators for each component of the logistics system. In this case, in our opinion, such a system should include not only indicators that characterize the efficiency of the functional components of the logistics system of the pharmacy network (supply, production, transportation, warehousing, sales), but also indicators of efficiency subsystems, namely organizational and management, infrastructure and resource subsystems. This system approach will allow to take into account the impact of all components of the logistics system of the pharmacy network on the efficiency of its operation.

scholarly journals Method for evaluate the effectiveness of providing the exploitation and renewal of armament and military equipment resources

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-155
Author(s):  
Pavlo Openʹko ◽  
Mykola Myroniuk ◽  
Vladislav Kobzev ◽  
Dmytro Fomenko
Keyword(s):  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Transport Network ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
Military Equipment ◽  
Scientific Substantiation ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Logistic Support ◽  
Working Out

The results of the research published in the article will be useful for logistics specialists who are engaged in the organization of the provision of resources (material and technical means) for the processes of operation and renewal of armament and military equipment (AME). The article discusses existing approaches to logistic support of operations (combat actions) and methodological approaches to assess the effectiveness of its operation. The influence of factors and problematic issues on the creation of a modern logistics system of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is analyzed. The scientific substantiation of determination of indicators of efficiency of delivery of resources in the system of logistic support is offered with the purpose of improvement of functioning of the system of delivery of resources for further consideration during planning of activity. According to the results of the analysis, the urgency of making a quick and correct decision in managing the provision of necessary resources was determined. The dependence of resource efficiency on the type of resources, the intensity of applications for their use, and the capabilities of the system to create and replenish resources have been established. The basic concepts and typical structures of the resource delivery system for working out of the research materials are clarified. Based on the analysis, it was found that the evaluation of the efficiency of the system of maintenance of the processes of operation and restoration of AME resources should be carried out by the results of the evaluation of the efficiency of providing the resources of each type individually and further determination of the system performance indicators as a whole, taking into account the corresponding total costs for providing the resources, which allowed to offer methodological an approach to assessing the effectiveness of operating processes and the renewal of AME resources themselves, which allows to take into account the implemented strategy of replenishment of resources and rationality of the selected transport network in the conditions of both peacetime and fighting.On the basis of the proposed methodological approach, the directions of further researches were determined concerning: determination of the list of initial data for determining the characteristics of the routes of resource delivery; determining the number of characteristics that are being optimized; forming a methodological approach for determining a rational transport network in the logistics system.

Methodological Bases of the Agriculture Competitiveness Assessing

2019 ◽  
pp. 66-78
Author(s):  
Olha V. Khodakivska ◽  
Nataliia I. Patyka ◽  
A. Gargasas
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Comparative Characteristic ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
The One ◽  
Different Levels

In the article the methodological basis of assessing competitiveness are substantiated, their content is defined, the types are systematized, which made it possible to determine the methodological approaches to developing tools for assessing the level of Ukraine’s agriculture competitiveness in the context of international economic integration. It has been established that the assessment of economic systems competitiveness of different levels (country, region, region, enterprise, product) has much in common – the same analysis methods, similar research algorithms, related indicators are used. This is especially characteristic for studies of the industry competitiveness, since the industry market positions are, on the one hand, market positions of the aggregate of its economic entities or manufactured goods, and on the other hand, positions that form the countries and regions competitiveness. It has been proved that the methodological basis for assessing the agriculture competitiveness as an industry of the national economy involves two aspects: firstly, competitiveness is a comparative characteristic of a subject entering the market, therefore it can be assessed only in comparison with other similar subjects or taking into account their market positions; secondly, the assessment on different markets may coincide with the methods used, but it should differ in the indicators, criteria, assessment indicators, which are used, with the possibility of mixing, the partial interchangeability and complementarity of these groups. Criteria for assessing the agriculture competitiveness in the context of international economic integration, which are generally accepted in world practice, are systematized, and which should be considered in three dimensions: the macro level, the meso-level, and the indicators of foreign economic activity. An algorithm for assessing the agriculture competitiveness is proposed. Key words: competitiveness, criteria, evaluation method, indicator, agriculture.

Economic development as a change of qualitatively different systems of social and economic relations: To a critique of “pan-institutionalism” and “ideational” approach

2019 ◽  
pp. 99-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandеr V. Buzgalin ◽  
Andrey I. Kolganov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Theory ◽  
Economic Behavior ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Positive Potential ◽  
Economic Changes ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Property Relations ◽  
Institutional Approach ◽  
Methodological Approaches

The paper shows that now the mainstream of the economic theory is in crisis losing the heuristic potential. There is some positive potential of the institutional approach that is close to (without admitting it) a number of methodological approaches in Marxist political economy (allocation of objective determinants of economic behavior, an implied confession of existence of similar economic systems, emphasis on property relations, etc.) and goes farther than neoclassics. The “ failures” of institutionalism are specified, and it is emphasized that in a number of points (especially, in exaggerating the role of institutions — political, in particular — as bases of economic changes) the criticism of R. I. Kapelyushnikov’s “pan-institutionalism” is justified but positive proposals of the author, the “ideational” approach, are themselves subject to criticism. The conclusion is drawn that active discussions concerning the methodology and paradigmatic foundations bases of economic theory are on the agenda.

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