scholarly journals Development of IoT Based Smart Dustbin Monitoring System

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 816-821
Keyword(s):  
Monitoring System ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Garbage Collection ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
The City ◽  
Indian Cities ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Central Station

The objective of this proposed system is to stay clean and to cover all urban areas of Indian cities. In existing waste collection systems, there is no proper planning for waste collection due to certain problems that make the city unsanitary. The work which consists in cleaning the trash cans is not responsible and which aggravates the system in the event of emergency, an appropriate monitoring is compulsory to keep the city clean and green. Only the manual waste collection system is available. There are no automatic or technological systems. This proposed system is designed for efficient waste collection using the Internet of Things. The system uses a cloud-based monitoring system for monitoring waste. With the use of a cloud-based system, there is no need to regularly check the bins. The proposed model has dustbins contain Arduino based sensing and monitoring system which gives the information about the levels of filling of dustbins and locations. Whenever any dustbin is filled up, a message is sent to the concerned central station where regularly monitoring the levels and positions of dustbins is to be done. This station monitors all the dustbin levels and gives the directions of collecting the garbage by sending message to the garbage collectors and authority. This will avoid overflow of waste in the bin. A prototype of proposed system to be designed as per the consideration of all problems in garbage collection process and by this the proposal makes the city towards a smart city. That fulfils the goals of Swachhbharat.

scholarly journals The Design of Sustainable City Multi-Floor Manufacturing Processes Under Uncertainty in Supply Chains

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 9439
Author(s):  
Tygran Dzhuguryan ◽  
Agnieszka Deja ◽  
Bogusz Wiśnicki ◽  
Zofia Jóźwiak
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chains ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Flow Analysis ◽  
Material Flow Analysis ◽  
Performance Model ◽  
Sustainable City ◽  
Sustainable Supply Chains ◽  
Capacity Loss ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
The City

The application of multi-floor manufacturing (MFM) in huge cities is related to the rational use of urban areas and the solution to traffic problems. The operation of the city MFM clusters depends on the efficiency of production and transport management considering technical, economic, environmental, and other factors. The primary goal of this paper was to identify and analyze the drivers of sustainable supply chains (SSCs) that influence or encourage the design of sustainable processes in city MFM clusters under uncertainty in supply chains. This paper presents an SSC performance model for city MFM clusters under uncertainty. The proposed model is universal and is based on material flow analysis (MFA) methodology. The presented analysis helps to determine the conditions for rhythmic deliveries with the use of the multi-IRTs. The coefficients of rhythmic deliveries for multiple intelligent reconfigurable trolleys (IRTs) and the capacity loss of freight elevators allow us to periodically assess the sustainability processes in city MFM clusters related to the flow materials. These assessments are the basis for the decision-making and planning of SSCs.

scholarly journals FILLING LEVEL MEASUREMENTS OF WASTE BINS USING LOW POWER SENSORS OF THE INTERNET OF THINGS AND LORAWAN TECHNOLOGY

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (0) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Nino Inasariadze ◽  
Vaidotas Vaišis
Keyword(s):  
Low Power ◽  
Monitoring System ◽  
Empty Space ◽  
Ultrasonic Sensor ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Wireless Module ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Different Levels

The article discusses IoT based solutions to improve waste collection and monitoring in public waste containers. The paper examines whether the monitoring system used in the measurement process can be used to monitor the filling of containers. The system consists of a wireless module connected to an ultrasonic sensor. The data sent makes it possible to calculate the empty space in the waste containers. The values are obtained by measuring the distance from the top of the container to the surface of the waste. Low-power long-distance broadband network (LoRaWAN) transmitters were used for data transmission. The aim of the research: to test an inexpensive monitoring system and to describe a new system of sensors and transmitter modules. The system is characterized by extremely low power consumption and a wide range of sensors used. Measurements were performed in Vilnius. Containers of two types of sizes were analyzed, measurements were performed at five points of horizontal cross section of the containers. The study was performed at two different levels of container filling. The results show that an ultrasonic sensor can representatively measure waste filling depths at different levels of container filling. Based on the results, this sensor can be recommended in the intelligent waste management market. Such a system can provide the necessary data for optimizing waste collection processes in cities and avoid container overcrowding problems.

scholarly journals An IoT Based Efficient Waste Collection System with Smart Bins

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khandaker Foysal Haque ◽  
Rifat Zabin ◽  
Kumar Yelamarthi ◽  
Prasanth Yanambaka ◽  
Ahmed Abdelgawad
Keyword(s):  
Real Time ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Real Time Monitoring ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Mount Pleasant ◽  
Human Labor ◽  
Random Location ◽  
Village Life ◽  
The City

<div>Waste collection and management is an integrated</div><div>part of both city and village life. Lack of optimized and efficient waste collection system vastly affect public health and costs more. The prevailing traditional waste collection system is neither optimized nor efficient. Internet of Things (IoT) has been playing a great role in making human life easier by making systems smart, adequate and self sufficient. Thus, this paper proposes an IoT based efficient waste collection system with smart bins. It does real-time monitoring of the waste bins and determines which bins are to emptied in every cycle of waste collection. The system</div><div>also presents an enhanced navigation system that shows the best route to collect wastes from the selected bins. Four waste bins are assumed in the city of Mount Pleasant, Michigan at random location. The proposed system decreases the travel distance by 30.76% on an average in the assumed scenario, compared to the traditional waste collection system. Thus it reduces the fuel cost and human labor making the system optimized and efficient by enabling real-time monitoring and enhanced navigation.</div>

Door-to-door recyclables collection programmes: Willingness to participate and influential factors with a case study in the city of Xanthi (Greece)

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 760-766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Tsalis ◽  
Sonia Amarantidou ◽  
Paolo Calabró ◽  
Ioannis Nikolaou ◽  
Dimitrios Komilis
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Willingness To Participate ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Solid Waste Collection ◽  
Greek City ◽  
Explanatory Variables ◽  
The City

The implementation of a recyclable waste management system is a serious challenge for a society that aims to contribute to sustainability. The first operational step of such system is waste collection. In a number of European countries, the solid waste collection system has changed from the conventional kerbside system to a door-to-door collection. However, this type of waste collection system has not yet been introduced in Greece and its public acceptance prior to potential full implementation needs to be considered. This study aims to investigate the willingness of the residents of a Greek city (Xanthi, Thrace) to change from the existing kerbside collection system and initiate and participate in a door-to-door recyclable waste collection system instead. A questionnaire was designed and distributed randomly to 150 residents of Xanthi and a statistical analysis was then performed to assess the influence of a number of explanatory variables on recycling behaviour and the willingness to participate in a door-to-door collection system. The findings of this study indicate that most of the respondents (72.7%) were willing to participate in a future door-to-door recyclables collection programme in Xanthi. The factors that influenced the respondents’ attitude with regard to such a programme were associated with level of education, their beliefs about the effectiveness of the current recycling system and also their attitudes towards recycling issues in general. Age and religion significantly affected recycling frequency. The survey and statistics presented in this article can be used as a model to assess the behaviour of citizens towards recyclable waste management systems worldwide.

scholarly journals A Real-Time Smart Dumpsters Monitoring and Garbage Collection System using Iot

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S5) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Keyword(s):  
Embedded System ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Monitoring System ◽  
Garbage Collection ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Environmental Costs ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Alert System ◽  
Vehicle Monitoring ◽  
Rf Transmitter

In most of the cities the overflowed garbage dumpsters are creating an obnoxious smell and making an unhygienic environment. The Collection of garbage is a very much needed municipal service that requires huge expenditures and execution of this operation is high-priced. The high pricing is due to the various factors such as man power, navigation of vehicles, fuel, maintenances and environmental costs. The above factor necessitates the design, implementation and execution of the new Smart Intelligent Garbage Alert System (SIGAS) for the smart cities. This paper focuses on the implementation of an IoT based embedded system which integrates various Sensors & controllers with RF transmitter and receiver for dumpster and vehicle monitoring system with their performance measured in real time environment.

scholarly journals Design and development of intelligent waste bin system with advertisement solution

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 940-949
Author(s):  
Tarig Faisal ◽  
Moath Awawdeh ◽  
Anees Bashir
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Geographical Area ◽  
Collection Management ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Business Opportunities ◽  
Large Geographical Area ◽  
The City ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In cities where a large geographical area of the city is densely populated, the process of waste collection is cumbersome, tiresome and expensive. Often, the burden of manually tracking and collecting of waste causes waste management companies enormous wasted effort and get them involved in tasks that are not necessary. No doubt, a digital interaction between waste management companies and targeted waste collection areas could ensure the process becomes fast, efficient and traceable as they become aware of the states of the wastes, aptly. It will considerably reduce any discrepancies that may occur due to the lack of information available during a particular time. Accordingly, this paper proposes a novel approach towards waste management combined with the internet of things to reduce the problems that would occur due to the accumulation of wastes and hence improvise waste collection/management process. Additionally, an innovative feature which generates revenue and creates business opportunities for waste management companies is introduced via advertisement solution based on network-attached storage technology.

Review on Garbage Monitoring System using Internet of Things

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Kushal Rajput ◽  
Rizwan Khan
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Fuel Consumption ◽  
Monitoring System ◽  
Garbage Collection ◽  
Reduce Fuel Consumption ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Main Concept ◽  
Safe Environment ◽  
The Cost ◽  
And Control

Overflowing garbage tends to unwell environment and yield to pollution and diseases. As population increases, the scenario of cleanlyness withrespect to garbage management downgrading densely. The objective of the system is for improvement of waste collection and to reduce fuel consumption. Generally, the main concept of this system is about collection of huge ammount of wastein least amount of time to reduce the cost. This invention provide us a through which we can monitor and control spreading of garbage for a healthy and safe environment. In this paper authors discuss the technologies used for garbage collection with concern of time & cost.

A review of IoT-based smart waste level monitoring system for smart cities

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 450
Author(s):  
A. A. I. Shah ◽  
S. S. M. Fauzi ◽  
R. A. J. M. Gining ◽  
T. R. Razak ◽  
M. N. F. Jamaluddin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Monitoring System ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
The Internet ◽  
The Past ◽  
The City ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Level Monitoring

<span>Smart cities are covering the population that are seeking the best lifestyle and fulfilling their needs. Through smart cities, necessary modern facilities using ICT emerging technologies such as the internet of things (IoT) had been installed to ensure the sustainability of the city. In the perspective of waste management, several different IoT-based solutions also had been proposed as an alternative to monitor and to ensure the health of communities. This paper reviews existing IoT-based solutions in smart cites’ waste level management system to bring together the state-of-the-art. We performed reviews on 16 research articles from the past 5 years in the literature to provide a comprehensive review of different works on IoT-based solutions related to the smart waste level monitoring system, possible solutions and technologies used. The results obtained shows that existing solutions were similar in the platform used to integrate with the IoT technologies but had some differences in term of the used of sensors and communication technologies. The study also shows that many of the prior studies used Arduino Uno. Results from this study will assist the researcher, focusing on expanding further the used of different technologies or improved the existing system.</span>

scholarly journals Power Saving Scheduling For Iot based Garbage Monitoring System

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1448-1454
Keyword(s):  
Monitoring System ◽  
Energy Management ◽  
Garbage Collection ◽  
Power Saving ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Environment Pollution ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Maximum Performance ◽  
Collection Process ◽  
The Common

Now a days to protect our self from the environment pollution is very important because the environment was polluted by the different things in different ways. One of the common biggest challenges is garbage which was produced by the human things negligence or by external factors. To minimize this problem many authors proposed their own solutions which are useful to garbage collectors during the garbage collection process. These proposed solutions are so efficient but they are not giving maximum performance due to their internal designing problems, like software hanging, reliability, battery backup etc. One of the biggest problem is battery backup; due to lack of battery backup these garbage collection systems are not sending the garbage information to the garbage collectors, so these collectors are not collecting the garbage in time. To solve this problem the current research is proposing the concept about energy management for the garbage collection system.

scholarly journals Urban Sprawl

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balamurugan Paramasivam ◽  
Illanthirayan Arumugavelu
Keyword(s):  
Urban Sprawl ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Transport Network ◽  
Historical Information ◽  
Safe Environment ◽  
Indian Immigrants ◽  
Medical Facilities ◽  
The World ◽  
The City ◽  
Indian Cities

Swift progress in urban areas can pilot to urban sprawl, where new components are urbanized around the external boundaries of urban areas, frequently taking up important farmland. Many tenants want better residence, comfortable space, and calm and safe environment, which they discover in the new suburban growth far separate from the center of the city. This kind of expansion requires the addition of utilities and the transport network, as well as the precautions of services such as education, amusement, medical facilities, and commercial services. A number of Indian cities, for example, have a “Delhi,” a “Mumbai,” and other cultural-based communities that reflect our multi-cultural people. Historical information said, many Indian immigrants who lived in these neighborhoods were poorly treated and subject to racism and discrimination by the general people. Urbanization is a truth of life in most cities in India and around the world.

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