scholarly journals Shifting the Assessment Paradigm from Knowledge to Skills: Implementation of New Appraisal Procedures in EFL Classes in Uzbekistan

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 4943-4951
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Systems Analysis ◽  
Cognitive Skills ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Assessment Systems ◽  
Assessment Procedures

The present study is devoted to the analysis of the situation emerging in Uzbekistan classes teaching English as a foreign language on the level of higher education in connection with the modernization of assessment procedures. The research aims at defining the problems occurring in assessment systems, analysis of the reasons that lead to this situation, and suggestion of possible solution to them. In the course of experiment different approaches were suggested to the appraisal of knowledge, obtained as learning outcomes and skills, developed as a result of application of the acquired knowledge. The experimental design, basing on four principal stages of monitoring (informational, diagnostic, comparative, and prognostic) proved the inability of the students to employ higher cognitive skills in the process of finding solutions to the problems stated as revised test assignments.

scholarly journals WAYS TO INCREASE THE ACADEMIC ACTIVITY OF TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE CLASSES

2021 ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
O.I. Taranenko ◽  
◽  
L.A. Fedko ◽  
E.V. Shchepotieva ◽  
I.F. Veremeeva
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Cognitive Skills ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Important Condition ◽  
Language Classes ◽  
Cognitive Activities ◽  
Definition Of

The relevance of the formation of professionally and socially significant personality traits is obvious. The theoretical and practical issues of students’ cognitive activities during their studies in higher education institutions are considered. The definition of cognitive skills is formulated and their characteristics are proposed. Being formed cognitive activity characterizes the attitude of students to the content and process of teaching, the desire for effective mastering knowledge, skills and abilities. Cognitive activity is defined as the most important condition for their academic success. The ways of increasing the cognitive activity of students, both during classes and in the process of extracurricular self-training, are proposed. The importance of self-control of knowledge in the course of independent activity in the performance of group or individual work is emphasized.

Strategies to Transform the Foreign Language Classroom and Increase Learning Outcomes with the Flipped Model

2015 ◽  
pp. 60-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esperanza Granados-Bezi
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Language Development ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Colleges And Universities ◽  
Higher Learning ◽  
Quality Of Higher Education ◽  
Language Classroom

The scaffolds of American colleges and universities can no longer protect our institutions from the winds of change that penetrate their walls and appear to be threatening their foundations. They also seem incapable of protecting faculties from persistent criticism due to unsatisfactory performance and reluctance to modify educational approaches to meet society's current demands. This chapter reviews some of the most common concerns pertaining not only to the quality of higher education in general but also to that of foreign language teaching in particular. It analyzes the reasons that there is a general sense of dissatisfaction with the results of traditional practices to language learning and discusses the benefits of implementing the flipped model to enhance the quality of instruction. In addition, it underlines the importance of adopting innovative technologies to increase language development in a world in which instructors are expected to be more productive and students have to reach higher learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Difficulties in Teaching English Modal Auxiliaries to Turkish Students: A Cognitive Pragmatic Approach

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail Erton
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Cognitive Skills ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Structural Characteristics ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Modal Auxiliaries ◽  
Teaching Learning

Recently, attention in modern linguistic theory has been shifted to facilitating a broader understanding of the world, in which language is a tool to establish a bridge between the interlocutor and the recipient. To do so, the development of linguistic, communicative and socio-pragmatic competences enriched with socio-cultural inputs in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) or Second Language (L2) teaching and learning contexts have a significant impact on language learners both to develop their perception as native speakers of English and to facilitate the progress of cognitive skills and capabilities. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate a case study to show some of the difficulties in teaching English modal auxiliaries to Turkish students in EFL/L2 contexts which arise not only from structural characteristics, but also from insufficiently developed linguistic, communicative and socio-pragmatic competencies. It is also asserted that only teaching the lexical properties of modal auxiliaries in isolation from their socio-pragmatic and semiotic contexts alone cannot help learners to become successful communicators in the target language as it ends in communication failures, hesitation, a slower L2 progress, fear and misunderstandings. Therefore, role-play activities, cloze tests, research assignments, writing tasks and songs can also be integrated into the teaching-learning process to assist learners to become more aware of their actual authentic usages in a wide range of contexts through different activities. On the whole, this would also free language learners to refer to their First Language (L1) input and shape a broader understanding of the Foreign Language (FL) framed with its actual authentic usage.

scholarly journals Effective methods of teaching listening to the students of higher education

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5/S) ◽  
pp. 458-463
Author(s):  
Shakhzoda Fayzullayeva
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
English Language ◽  
Real Life ◽  
International Communication ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Increasing Demand

In response to the increasing demand of learners for English as a language of international communication, issues related to the teaching of foreign language in higher education are being discussed. Effective forms and methods of teaching English-language auditing to students in higher education are being considered. The nature and role of the auditing process is noted. Audio texts that reflect real-life situations are described. Series selected and analyzed. The problems and difficulties encountered by students in learning to audit. Measures are recommended for the correct organization of the audition process in the classroom, the most effective approaches to developing the student’s confidence in listening to audio texts and the ability to understand foreign language speech.

scholarly journals Material Development for Peer-Assisted Learning Program (PALP) in Higher Education

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Khafidhoh Khafidhoh
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
English Education ◽  
The Other ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Learning Program ◽  
Education Department ◽  
Peer Assisted Learning ◽  
Material Development

Teaching English as a foreign language in higher education becomes more challenging from year to year. Based on the learner and learning needs, nowadays, English should be taught in relation to the other fields of the study. The phenomena require a certain ‘scenario’ to support the students’ English mastery. In accordance to the condition, English Education Department of Universitas Ahmad Dahlan has a program to help the students improving their English skills called Peer-Assisted Learning Program PALP. As an official program in the department, PALP is managed professionally by the boards. However, developing the appropriate materials for the program still becomes one big question to everyone dealing with the program, especially the boards. It is a really challenging work to develop such informative and practical materials for the students joining the program. Thus, in this paper, the writer will discuss several theories as the basis in developing the materials for PALP. It will cover the information about PALP, learner needs, learning needs, criteria of good materials, material development, and materials evaluation/assessment.

scholarly journals Putting Prosody First — Some Practical Solutions to a Perennial Problem: The Innovalangues Project

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 233-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Frost ◽  
Francis Picavet
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Oral Production ◽  
International Language ◽  
Learning Platform ◽  
E Learning ◽  
The Common ◽  
Ministry Of Higher Education

This paper presents some of the difficulties of teaching languages, in particular English, in the context of LSP/LAP2 programmes in French universities. The main focus of this paper will be the importance of prosody, especially in English, as an area where these difficulties may be addressed. We will outline the various solutions that are currently being put into place as part of the Innovalangues project, a six-year international language teaching and research project headed by Université Stendhal (Grenoble 3), France. The project has substantial funding from the French Ministry of Higher Education and Research and its mission is to develop innovative tools and measures to help LSP/LAP learners reach B2 on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFRL). The languages concerned are English, Italian, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese and possibly French as a foreign language. Initially the project will be focusing on the needs of Grenoble’s students, but the objective is to make the tools and resources developed freely available to the wider community. Oral production and reception are at the heart of Innovalangues. We believe, along with many other researchers, that prosody is key to comprehension and to intelligibility (Kjellin 1999a, Kjellin 1999b, Munro and Derwing 2011, Saito 2012), particularly given the important differences between English and French prosody (Delattre 1965; Hirst and Di Cristo 1998; Frost 2011). In this paper, we will present the particular difficulties inherent in teaching English (and other foreign languages) in the context of ESP/EAP3 in French universities and some of the solutions that we are implementing through this project (Picavet et al., 2012; Picavet et al 2013; Picavet and Frost 2014). These include an e-learning platform for which various tools are being developed, teacher training seminars focusing on prosody and the collection of data for research.  

scholarly journals Developing Critical Thinking Strategies Through Short-Stories In Learning Foreign Languages

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 193-197
Author(s):  
Yorkinoy Hamidovna Nazarova ◽  
◽  
Iroda Abduaziz Kizi Abduazizova ◽  
Mashkhura Ikromjon Kizi Hakimova ◽  
Dilafruz Olim Kizi Nematjonova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Short Stories ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Active Involvement ◽  
Thinking Strategies ◽  
Effective Use

The article defines the concept “critical thinking” and reveals the effectiveness of critical thinking (CT) strategies through short stories in teaching English as a foreign language. According to the results of the study, the authors propose a certain set of critical thinking strategies to encourage students’ active involvement and effective use of teaching foreign languages in higher education.

scholarly journals Pedagogical Implications of Teaching English for Science and Technology

Economica ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 164-171
Author(s):  
Edit Spiczéné Bukovszki
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
English For Specific Purposes ◽  
Global Changes ◽  
Pedagogical Issues ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Academic Literature ◽  
Internationalisation Of Higher Education

Teaching English for Specific Purposes (ESP) has traditionally been context-driven, focusing on the special field in which the language is expected to be used; needs-responsive, trying to define language learners’ needs and adapt teaching practices to these needs; and finally learner-centred, in a sense that teachingprocesses and learners activities have been highly influenced by the desired learning outcomes. However, due to recent global changes the conventional ways of teaching have been challenged. The paper lists some of the most intriguing pedagogical challenges for ESP practitioners and also recommendspossible solutions to meet them, partly from overviewing related academic literature, partly from successful practical implementations. Pedagogical issues raised by the internationalisation of higher education are also investigated by the author and some preliminary results of empirical research about learning styles are presented.

scholarly journals What Did We Learn?

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 53-70
Author(s):  
Brandi Rima ◽  
Crystal Rodriguez
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Learning Community ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Skill Development ◽  
Academic Progress ◽  
Academic Skill ◽  
Study Objective ◽  
Interdisciplinary Project ◽  
Psychology Course ◽  
Assessment Procedures

Assessment is critical to effectively implementing interdisciplinary pedagogy in higher education. We developed an interdisciplinary project for an Introduction to Psychology and Introduction to Criminal Justice learning community at an urban community college. The semester-long project involved completing a series of lessons and assignments in both courses. The study objective was to evaluate the extent to which the interdisciplinary project supported students’ learning, with attention to their academic skill development, progress on course learning outcomes, and academic progress in the psychology course. Data procedures included summative assessment of final paper submissions and collection of final paper grades and final grades in the psychology course across two cohorts of learning community students. Findings suggest the interdisciplinary project positively supported students’ academic skill development, progress on course learning outcomes, and overall success in the psychology course. These findings demonstrate the value of interdisciplinary teaching and assessment. We offer the interdisciplinary project and assessment procedures presented here as models for higher education faculty interested in interdisciplinary pedagogical approaches.

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