scholarly journals Tradisi Bedah Bumi di Jawa dalam Pandangan Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-117
Author(s):  
Khoirin Nurul Farichatin Nichlah ◽  
Ashif Az Zafi

Indonesia has many traditions that are still very thick, one of which is in Java. In Java has a unique tradition when after eater people died, namely earth surgery. This tradition aims to pray for the deceased as well as a form of sincerity of the family left behind. This paper aims to see the tradition of earth surgery in Java and Islamic views of the tradition. The aim is to find out the tradition before the funeral takes place, the tradition after the funeral takes place and to know the Islamic view of the tradition. The research method used in writing. This is a qualitative descriptive method and a literature method. Keywords: tradition, earth surgery, Islamic outlook.

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Imron Maulana

The effect of negative conversation occurs intensively in children aged 3-4 years because it is a period of imitation. This period is one of the stages of socialization that a child gets within his family's scope. This study aims to comprehensively examine the negative conversations that affect language acquisition, especially phonological acquisition, mainly acquiring vowels that occur in SM and NS. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The study results revealed that negative conversation significantly affected children's language acquisition and its characteristics. The concrete reality at this stage, especially when the family says anything, then gradually the child brain area will process it. The child will repeat it. This phenomenon occurs repeatedly, and then it is not imagined that he will speak these words spontaneously. A child tends to say it without understanding the meaning. Still, it will affect his character if the negative sentences internalized to his thought. Adopting this negative conversation tends to have unideal characteristics because a child does not imitate his negative words. Still, he tries to understand the meaning uttered by the person closest to him. In this case, the study results reveal that negative conversations significantly affect children's language acquisition and affect their characteristics. The conclusion is that language acquisition through an unfavourable exchange is obtained by internal (family) factors and external factors.


NALARs ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Anisa Anisa

ABSTRAK. Peninggalan dari sebuah peradaban dapat dilihat dari karya yang ditinggalkan. Arsitektur merupakan salah satu wujud karya yang dapat digunakan untuk melihat dan menelusuri peninggalan dari sebuah peradaban. Peninggalan peradaban di satu wilayah dengan wilayah lain akan dipengaruhi oleh kondisi lingkungan setempat. Hal inilah latar belakang pentingnya dilakukan penelitian berkaitan dengan vernakularitas arsitektur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, mendeskripsikan dan memahami vernakularitas peninggalan peradaban Islam. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengambilan data dilakukan secara purposif sampling. Alat analisis pada penelitian ini adalah aspek vernakularitas yang dikemukakan oleh Mentayani (2017). Aspek vernakularitas dapat dilihat dari 3 hal yaitu aspek teknis, aspek budaya, dan aspek lingkungan yang ketiganya bisa dibahas secara bersamaan karena saling terkait pada ranah unsur dan abstrak. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah : (1) vernakularitas pada arsitektur peradaban Islam dapat dilihat pada bentuk massa dan denah bangunan, yang tidak selalu mengikuti bentuk awal (tipologi) peninggalan peradaban Islam yaitu hypostyle; (2) vernakularitas ditunjukkan pada penggunaan material setempat dengan teknologi setempat, misalnya di Afrika Barat menggunakan bata tanah liat yang dikeringkan tanpa dibakar dan penguat dinding dari batang kayu. Kata kunci: vernakularitas, arsitektur, peninggalan peradaban Islam ABSTRACT. The legacy of a civilization can be seen from the work left behind. Architecture is a form of work that can be used to view and trace the relics of a civilization. The legacy of civilization from one region to another will be influenced by local environmental conditions. This is the background of the importance of conducting research related to architectural vernacularity. This research is a research that aims to identify, describe and understand the vernacularity of Islamic civilization heritage. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with data collection carried out by purposive sampling. The analytical tool in this study is the aspect of vernacularity proposed by Mentayani (2017). Aspects of vernacularity can be seen from 3 things, namely technical aspects, cultural aspects, and environmental aspects, all three of which can be discussed simultaneously because they are interrelated in the elemental and abstract realms. The conclusions obtained from this study are: (1) vernacularity in Islamic civilization architecture can be seen in the shape of the mass and building plans, which do not always follow the initial form (typology) of Islamic civilization heritage, namely hypostyle; (2) vernacularity is shown in the use of local materials with local technology, for example in West Africa using clay bricks that are dried without being burned and wall reinforcement from logs. Keywords: vernacularity, architecture, heritage of Islamic civilization


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Shella Budiawan

The purpose of this study is to reveal the Triple Bottom Line in the application of management accounting in the mining industry in Donggala Regency. This research method uses Qualitative Descriptive Method with respondents as many as 30 people who are communities around the location of the company, community leaders, and local government. The analytical tool used in this study is Phenomenology Analysis and data collection techniques carried out by conducting interviews, observation, and documentation to respondents directly.Based on the result of this research shows that company is PT. Balikpapan Ready Mix is not apply yet the concept of Triple Bottom Line in implementation of environment managementaccounting in the company.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-150
Author(s):  
Pujia Siti Balkist

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hambatan belajar siswa tunadaksa di kelas inklusif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan purposive sampling di SMAN 1 Sukabumi sebagai salah satu sekolah penyelenggara pendidikan inklusif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hambatan belajar involunter siswa di kelas inklusi berkaitan dengan hambatan motorik yaitu hambatan menulis yang dialami terutama saat meringkas materi matematika dan menyampaikan jawaban melalui tulisan.     Abstract: The purpose of this study was to analyze the learning obstacles of tunadaksa students in inclusive class. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with purposive sampling at SMAN 1 Sukabumi as one of the schools providing inclusive education. The results showed that the learning obstacles of tunadaksa students in inclusive class were related to motoric barriers, namely the barriers to writing experienced, especially when sumarizing mathematics material and delivering answers through writing.  


Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Dewi Megawati

A mismatch between the administrative documents or the physical characteristics of a property offered in a contract and the actual conditions received by the client becomes an important problem in a property business. The property, which is the object of an agreement, should be in line with the legal aspects required by the legislation. The purpose of this study is to understand the legal condition of registering a property as the object of an agreement, by using consumer protection law in relation to property sales (i.e., Legislative Decree number 1 of 2011) as the perspectives. This study used normative legal framework based on Law and concept approaches as its research method. Several primary laws were collected and analyzed by a qualitative descriptive method. This study found that a property could be included as the object of an agreement if it fulfills the terms and conditions written in the Article 42 Clause 1 of Legislative Decree number 1 of 2011 on Real Estate and Residential Areas. Furthermore, a property can be an object of sales agreement if they meet several criteria written in the State Minister of Community Estate Decree’s number 09/KPTS/M/1995, with the date of issuance on 23 June 1995, about the sale and purchase of a property. It can be argued that the Legislative Decree number 1 of 2011 on Real Estate and Residential Areas might not offer a comprehensive protection to the consumer rights, and subsequently inflict physical and mental harm to the consumers.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa Lukman ◽  
Yayuk Nurjanah

Internal control is a tool that can help the company officer in doing their job and their function so that have a good role for the company. One of the internal control that important to a company is internal control of sales and cash receipts because from this the company’s revenue is derived. With the implementation of internal control that applied by the company also reflects the effectiveness of sales and cash receipts.The research method that the writer used is qualitative descriptive method which means comparing theory with practice in the company. It used to determine how the application of internal control of sales and cash receipts in the company and whether the application has been effective or not.The results of the study shows that the application of internal control to sales and cash receipts are good enough and effective even though there are still a few weaknesses in internal control sales. Sales and cash receipts procedure also are in accordance with the SOP.Keywords : Internal control, sales, cash receipts, effectivity


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-242
Author(s):  
Frans Sayogie ◽  
Angga Ilham Perdana ◽  
Munawar Aidil ◽  
Shania Andre

Tulisan ini membahas tentang ketaksaan leksikal dalam lagu “Glow Like Dat” dan “See Me” karya Rich Brian. Ketaksaan leksikal dalam lagu  dapat menyebabkan penyampaian pesan mengalami kendala pemaknaan budaya, bahasa, sosiologis, dan psikologis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk leksikal yang digunakan di dalam lagu  tersebut apakah mengandung ketaksaan leksikal, dan kemudian menganalisis bentuk ketaksaan leksikal  dan makna kata-kata  dalam lirik lagu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah  metode deksriptif kualitatif  dan metode non-participant observation sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Data yang dianalisis diambil dari lirik lagu “Glow Like Dat” dan “See Me” karya Rich Brian yang kemudian diklasifikasikan ke dalam beberapa kategori ketaksaan leksikal dan pemaknaannya.  Temuan penelitian yang diperoleh adalah ketaksaan leksikal yang terdapat di dalam lagu  “Glow Like Dat” dan “See Me” karya Rich Brian dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai homonimi berbentuk homofon, serta polisemi yang dikemas dalam bentuk kata slang. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pemahaman terhadap pemaknaan leksikal dalam lagu berbahasa Inggris  sangat penting  bagi penutur bukan berbahasa Inggris agar memperoleh pemahaman makna lagu yang komprehensif. This paper discusses lexical ambiguities in the songs "Glow Like Dat" and "See Me" by Rich Brian. Lexical ambiguities of the songs can cause the delivery of messages to experience constraints of meanings in cultural, language, sociological, and psychological aspects. The purpose of this study is to identify the lexical forms used in the songs whether they contain lexical ambiguities, and then to analyse the lexical ambiguities forms and meaning of words in song lyrics. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method and a non-participant observation method as data collection techniques. The data analysed were taken from the lyrics of the songs "Glow Like Dat" and "See Me" by Rich Brian, which were then classified into several categories of lexical ambiguities and their meaning. The research findings obtained are the lexical ambiguities contained in the songs "Glow Like Dat" and "See Me" by Rich Brian can be classified as homonymy in the form of homophones and polysemy which are packaged in slang words.  The conclusion of this study is that the understanding of lexical meanings in English songs is very important for non-English speakers to gain a comprehensive understanding of the meaning of the songs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Nathalia Dwijayanti Nathalia

Batik is a cultural heritage of ancestors which is still developing. Batik in Indonesia has its own diversity and distinctive characteristics, including in the Papua region. In Papua batik has characteristics that describe animals, plants and musical instruments. In this study, the use of motifs in Enggros tribe has a different position from each of its clans. Some motifs in the Enggros cannot be used by other clans. Each of these batik motifs has a meaning and hereditary meaning. This study uses a review of the shape of the motif, colour, and aesthetic value. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive method supported by the hermeneutic theory as a method of obtaining a valid interpretation of objectivity. The results of this research discussion reveal about Enggros batik as a characteristic of the Enggros tribe whose surname is from the Iwo Tribe. Expectations achieved in this study can help and find out the motives of the Enggros and the community is expected to understand more deeply these motifs as a legacy of ancestral tradition.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Egareswara Refo Wasudha

Pasar Klewer is one of the most important parts in sustaining economic nets in the city of Surakarta. Where the pasar Klewer is the largest distributor of textile products in Central Java from sellers to buyers. But today the pasar Klewer is still relevant in the midst of the current 4.0 industrial revolution. The purpose of this paper is to explain what can make the pasar Klewer a market that still exists in the midst of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and explain how it can happen. Because in this era efficiency is needed in everything. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method that emphasizes objective phenomena and is studied qualitatively in order to obtain results that are in accordance with actual facts. So as to obtain information about the pasar Klewer that is relevant, credible and useful to the public, especially traders in the pasar Klewer in an effort to maintain the existence of the pasar Klewer


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-193
Author(s):  
Merdu Arika ◽  
Novi Ramadhani

This research is titled feminism in Banat al-Riyadh novel by Rajaa Al Sanea. This novel tells the lives of four women in the city of Riyadh who experienced injustice due to the rules of the family as well as from the government, which restricted the freedom of women; therefore I am interested in reviewing this title. This research focuses on one core problem: how to illustrate the feminism in the novel. The research method used in this research is descriptive method of analysis, and the results obtained from this study found some images of feminism; firstly, the desired freedom of women in this novel is to demand freedom in choosing a life partner, and freedom in social interaction. Secondly, education for women because women also have an important role for the progress of the nation, the advancement of a nation depends on the advance of education for women. Thirdly, a husband cannot divorce his wife unilaterally; there is a specific rule on this matter, so that women are not harmed by the situation.--- Penelitian ini berjudul feminisme dalam novel Banat al-Riyadh karya Rajaa Al Sanea. Novel ini mengisahkan kehidupan empat perempuan di kota riyadh yang mengalami ketidakadilan yang disebabkan aturan dari keluarga maupun dari pemerintah, yang membatasi kebebasan perempuan, oleh karena itu saya tertarik mengkaji judul ini. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada satu permasalahan inti yaitu: bagaimana gambaran feminisme dalam novel. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan peneliti pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis dan hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian adalah peneliti menemukan beberapa gambaran feminisme adalah pertama: kebebasan perempuan yang diinginkan novel ialah menutut kebebasan dalam memilih pasangan hidupnya, dan kebebasan dalam berinteraksi sosial. kedua: pendidikan bagi perempuan karena perempuan juga memiliki peran penting bagi kemajuaan bangsa, majunya suatu bangsa tergantung majunya pendidikan bagi perempuan. ketiga: talak bagi seorang suami tidak boleh menceraikan istrinya secara sepihak, ada aturan tersendiri mengenai hal ini, sehingga perempuan tidak dirugikan dengan situasi tersebut.DOI : 10.15408/bat.v24i1.6536


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document