THE MAIN DIRECTIONS AND METHODS OF EFFECTIVE APPLICATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE ORGANIZATIONS OF THE HELICOPTER INDUSTRY

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 36-47
Author(s):  
R. Sh. TARZHMANOVA ◽  

The article presents a classification of technologies that determine the effective transition to digitalization of the main processes in organizations. Noted: given the fact that the helicopter industry is characterized exceptionally long service life of the products more appropriately and effectively implement the transition to digital technologies associated with the formation of the shape of a product with a digital double and other processes in the later stages of the life cycle, as this will allow you to include the costs of the organization on the use of digital technology in the cost of production. A method of selecting projects at the pre-investment stage to predict the necessary level of competitiveness of the future object is developed and described.

2021 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 05011
Author(s):  
Yulia V. Kelesh ◽  
Elena A. Bessonova

The spread of digital technology around the world is accompanied by the uneven development of digitalization processes on the territory of different countries. Russia is no exception. The problem of digitalization management in the Russian Federation must be solved by building an effective system of its management. In order to implement digitalization management throughout the country, it is necessary, first of all, to establish this process on the territory of federal cities: Moscow, St. Petersburg and Sevastopol. Federal cities have all opportunities for building an effective system of digitalization management which in the future could be applied in other Russia’s regions without any serious failures and significant losses. The review and assessment of trends in the current development of digitalization in Russia’s cities of federal importance, the identification of priority digital technologies and priority areas of digitalization in them, the evaluation of their digital life level indicates the unresolved issues of digitalization management in the cities under consideration. A competent organization of digitalization management in federal cities based on the proposed directions will ensure the successful development of digital transformation processes within their territories, and other Russia’s regions will be able to adopt their experience in the future.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravin Jesuthasan

Purpose This paper aims to explore how a new industrial revolution with digital technology at its core is disrupting the workplace. It shares how HR has an opportunity to use data and digital technologies to reinvent how organizations engage with their workforce. It answers the question of how HR pivots from its legacy focus on compliance and being a steward of employment to the work and helping the organization strengthen its connection with its workers through improved digital engagement. Design/methodology/approach The paper is based on Willis Towers Watson thought leadership and references recent findings from their research. Findings The paper explores how digital technologies have changed how workers connect with their co-workers and the organization. In addition, it examines how digital technologies are changing how work gets done. Research limitations/implications The paper is not exclusively based on research. Practical implications The paper explores how digital technologies drive engagement, HR’s role as steward of the work and enabler of digital engagement and best practices for enabling digital engagement in the modern workplace. Originality/value This paper fulfills a need to assist HR leaders in thinking through the implications of the future of work and how digital technologies will shape that future.


Author(s):  
Oleksii Leontiev ◽  
Maryna Naumenko

A methodological approach to forecasting the cost costs at the main stages of the life cycle of a sample of weapons and military equipment, as one of the most important carriers of the capabilities of military organizational-staff formations, is proposed, which is carried out when substantiating measures for developing the capabilities of troops in the course of long-term and medium-term defense planning. The methodological approach is based on the use of the concept of a typical distribution of the cost of the life cycle of a sample by stages and stages, which allows in a formalized form to link costs at each stage of the purchase price of a serial product of a sample of weapons and military equipment of a specific type and type, taking into account the choice of a specific way of obtaining weapons and military equipment. It is proposed to forecast the volume of necessary costs at the stage of operation and support, taking into account the uneven distribution of these costs during this stage of the life cycle of a separate product. For this, it is proposed to divide the entire period of the duration of the operation stage into two main parts. The first part corresponds to the operating conditions of the product with a constant failure rate of the equipment after the completion of a short running-in process, and the operating costs per unit of time on it are considered the same throughout its duration. A formalized expression is proposed for obtaining the predicted value of these costs depending on the purchase price of the product. In the second part of the period of operation and support of a product of weapons and military equipment, operating costs per unit of time change over time according to an exponential law, reflecting the fact that operating costs increase with an increase in the failure rate as it approaches the assigned service life, which corresponds to the laws, known from the general theory of reliability of technology. The specifics of forecasting the costs of operation and support of a product obtained by import and which has already been in operation and has a residual service life have been determined.


Author(s):  
Dmitry Budnikov ◽  
Alexey Nikolaevich Vasiliev ◽  
Alexey Alekseevich Vasilyev ◽  
Konstantin Sergeevich Morenko ◽  
Ihab S. Mohamed ◽  
...  

Crop production is largely associated with a number of external factors that affect productivity, quality, and cost of production. A significant part of the cost (20-40%) occurs on post-harvest processing, storage, and preparation for feeding. These processes include drying, decontamination, steaming, micronisation, etc. The chapter describes the electrotechnology impacts and their use in processes of grain processing. The chapter deals with the classification of electrophysical methods of influence, correlated with the processes in which they can be applied. It describes the required levels of exposure and the resulting values of productivity, intensity, and other parameters, qualitatively describing the specific processes. The factors which can positively affect grain production include the use of ozone, ions, infrared, and microwave fields.


2018 ◽  
Vol 931 ◽  
pp. 436-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey V. Fedosov ◽  
Vadim N. Fedoseev ◽  
Ludmila A. Oparina

The current problem of ensuring energy saving and improving the energy efficiency of buildings and structures for agricultural purposes is identified. The geopolitical situation, import substitution programs and agricultural development programs set the task of developing domestic vegetable production, which in its turn requires the construction of new vegetable store buildings, as in most regions of Russia the harvest is collected once a year. In this regard, the current task is to ensure the energy conservation and achieve high energy efficiency of the vegetable store buildings. Energy saving is the basic technology for creating effective agriculture. The purpose of the study is to analyse the requirements for insulation materials for buildings and vegetable store facilities, taking into account energy efficiency and life cycle cost. The authors analysed the criteria for choosing a heater for the vegetable stores: low coefficient of thermal conductivity, water absorption, sorption humidity, frost resistance, biostability, lack of cold bridges, long service life. It is proposed to supplement the criteria for choosing a building insulation with the characteristics of the life cycle cost and the service life. Design and construction of agricultural buildings is proposed to be implemented using the concepts of BLC and BIM, the use of which gives an opportunity to design buildings with optimal energy efficiency parameters and take into account the cost of the life cycle. The cost of the buildings life cycle is the main of all the performance indicators when comparing alternative design options that differ by the application of advanced technologies and material resources and the contractors' offers when concluding contracts not only for purchase, but for servicing the subject of trades during its service life. The conclusions are made about the advantages of using foamed polyethylene foam for warming vegetable store buildings, as well as the conclusion about the expediency of adding criteria determining the sustainable development of the human environment, namely life cycle cost, service life, recycling ability. The formula for calculating the cost of the buildings life cycle, adapted to the specificity of buildings for agricultural purposes, is given.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thilo von Pape ◽  
Sabine Trepte ◽  
Cornelia Mothes

Digital technologies challenge the existing expectations of privacy for both individual users and societies at large. Although numerous surveys and experiments have studied how individual users respond to these challenges, we know little about such perceptions and debates in the larger public. This study investigated this question by analysing German media coverage of the issue of privacy during the current age in times of widespread digital technology. We asked which events journalists report when they broach the issue, what aspects of privacy they cover and whether the coverage refers to different kinds of privacy-related events and to different publication contexts. The results showed that it is not necessarily disasters that give coverage a new orientation. Instead, changes come from events that have the potential to enhance privacy in the future. The publication context also influences the presentation of privacy.


Abdimisi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Lindawati Lindawati ◽  
Anggun Angraini ◽  
Indawati Indawati ◽  
Wulandari Cahyani Putri

The purpose of Community Service Activities is to carry out one of the Tri Darma of Higher Education. In addition, it is expected that through community service, the existence of higher education institutions can make a major contribution to the development and application of knowledge to the community. The method used in this Community Service is expository namely the delivery of material verbally and inquiry that is learning that emphasizes the process of critical and analytical thinking related to accounting and marketing management with a deep understanding of the material on how to determine the future. The results of community service obtained are increased knowledge for members and leaders of the Griya Asri Pamulang Garbage Bank, especially in terms of calculating the value of income starting from calculating the cost of production up to the cost of the product, in addition to utilizing the waste, it is expected that they will be more can change the community paradigm to interpret waste as something that has value to be reused while reducing the amount of national waste. At the garbage bank, organic waste will be recycled into compost. While non-organic waste will be reprocessed so that it can be economically useful. The construction of a garbage bank can also be a momentum to foster community collective awareness to start sorting, recycling, and utilizing waste, because waste has a fairly good sale value.Keywords: Porfit Revenue; Recycle


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 4-14
Author(s):  
D. Yu. ZAKHAROV ◽  
◽  
S. B. TYURIN ◽  
A. D. BURYKIN ◽  
◽  
...  

In this article, the authors consider the theoretical foundations of cost management in the organization, in particular, the definition for "costs", "expenses", "costs" of the organization, shows their role in financial management, reveals the differences in the concepts of costs, costs and expenses. Special attention is paid to classification of the purposes of costs depending on the phase of operation of the business, selected items, expenditure on General planning, regulation and control is considered as a method of evaluating the effectiveness of the company Much attention is paid by the authors to the process of cost management, the process of allocating costs in the cost of production of the enterprise and the process of calculating the cost of production.


2018 ◽  
Vol 231 ◽  
pp. 01013
Author(s):  
Adam Kristowski ◽  
Beata Grzyl ◽  
Anna Gobis ◽  
Łukasz Jeliński

The costs borne by road infrastructure authorities for managing and maintaining road devices such as safety barriers may be very high. This has prompted the need for identifying and analysing in detail all factors that influence the costs of safety barriers throughout their service life. To meet that need, the authors used international experience and field data collected under the LifeRoSE project to define the cost structure and, as a next step, to analyse factors that are relevant to the costs actually incurred.


2021 ◽  
pp. 002188632110428
Author(s):  
Rouven Kanitz ◽  
Katerina Gonzalez

Technology-mediated change management (TMCM) refers to an organization's use of digital technologies to facilitate change implementation. The use of digital technology is deeply penetrating change practice. However, alarmingly, few have theorized about or empirically investigated TMCM. A rich body of research informs change management, however, less is known about how technologies are changing the nature of managing the change itself. We stimulate new conversations on this topic by discussing how TMCM provides both valuable benefits and creates new risks in terms of the (a) adaptiveness, (b) personalization, and (c) openness of the change process. TMCM requires urgent attention as it has the potential to help shape the future of change research and practice. We call for scholarship that is reflexive about both the benefits and risks associated with TMCM and we offer directions for research in this relatively new area that may very well determine the future of our field.


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