scholarly journals PROTECTION OF PERSONAL DATA IN CONTROL PROCEEDINGS OF THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Plamena Nedyalkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Personal Data ◽  
Executive Branch ◽  
Significant Part ◽  
Complex Control ◽  
Control Procedures ◽  
Control Institution ◽  
Transfer Of Information ◽  
Legal Entities

During the control proceedings, which are carried out by various control institutions in the executive branch, it is essential to preserve the personal data of the inspected individuals and legal entities. The main scope of this report is to present a significant part of the problems that arise in complex control proceedings involving several control institutions. These complex control procedures often require the transfer of information from one control institution to another control institution, which accordingly raises problems regarding the storage and protection of personal data of the inspected objects.

scholarly journals RELEVANT PRINCIPLES IN THE ECHR AND CJEU JURISPRUDENCE REGARDING NATIONAL SECURITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-95
Author(s):  
Sorina Ana Manea
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Executive Branch ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Intelligence Services ◽  
European System ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Mass Surveillance

The European system ensuring the protection of human rights is nowadays one of the most advanced in the world. However, there are also areas of activity where clarification and improvement are constant demands. Counter-terrorism measures considered or adopted in Europe, in particular those that increase mass surveillance, the collection and storage of electronic information or the protection of personal data are such areas. Some of these measures give more intrusive powers to the intelligence services to channel decisions in the direction of the executive branch, without the necessary judicial guarantees being established in a state governed by the rule of law.   Keywords: community law; ECHR; CJUE; national security.

Privacy Enhanced Cloud-Based Recommendation Service for Implicit Discovery of Relevant Support Groups in Healthcare Social Networks

Fog Computing ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 379-397
Author(s):  
Ahmed M. Elmisery ◽  
Mirela Sertovic
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Social Network ◽  
Support Groups ◽  
Support Group ◽  
Large Volume ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
End Users ◽  
Significant Part ◽  
Real Dataset

Recommending support-groups in healthcare social networks is the problem of detecting for each patient his/her membership to one support-group of relevant patients. The patients in each support-group share some relevant preferences which guarantee that the support-group as a whole satisfies some desired properties of similarity. As a result, forming these support-groups requires the availability of personal data of different patients. This is a crucial requirement for different recommender services. With the increasing trend of service providers to collect a large volume of personal data regarding their end-users, presumably to better serve them. However, a significant part of the data that is typically collected is not essential to the service being offered, or to the completion of the services it was presumably released for. Gathering such unnecessary data can be seen as a privacy threat, and storing it exposes the end-users to further unavoidable risks. In this paper, a privacy enhanced cloud-based recommendation service is proposed for the implicit discovery of appropriate support groups in healthcare social network. A fog based middleware (FMCP) was introduced that runs at patients' sides and allows exchanging of their information to facilities recommending and creating support-groups without disclosing their real preferences to other parties. The membership of patients in various support groups allows receiving highly appropriate and reliable healthcare-related advices. The system utilizes two protocols to attain this goal. Experiments were performed on real dataset.

scholarly journals GENERAL REGULATION ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION. CERTAIN ASPECTS OF THE GDPR'S IMPACT ON LEGAL ENTITIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF ALBANIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 1487-1490
Author(s):  
Merisa Çeloaliaj
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Data Protection ◽  
Freedom Of Expression ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Legal Entities

Actuality, recent, has made us witnesses of rapid technological developments, as part of the globalization process, which inevitably affect to our lives.Technological developments facilitate our day-to-day life starting from the most common aspects and advancing at the speed of light to more complex processes that the human mind would not have been able to solve in the same space of time and with the same resources utilized. Free movement, downloading different apps on our smartphones, shopping online or the registering on social networks are just some of the activities that each of us performs daily, often without being aware of what brings these activities together is actually an action, which is legally called "processing of personal data of the individual".Often with the help of technology, private companies and public authorities collect personal information from clients, services receivers or ordinary citizens and they use it to an unprecedented extent in the pursuit of their activities and goals. The protection of personal data of individuals is in fact a fundamental right, which is sanctioned by a legislation of particular importance in international and domestic law.Even in the Albanian legal order, the right to protection of personal data is sanctioned by a specific legal corpus. In the context of the particular importance of the sensitivity that personal data bears, the European Union has adopted the GDPR, an improved act that reinforces the level of protection of the individual against bureaucracy and rapid technological developments.This modest paper focuses on the impact of this regulation in Albania on public and private legal entities that collect and process personal data.How will the GDPR affect, as an act focusing on respect for private and family life, housing and communications, personal data protection, free thought, conscience and religion, freedom of expression and information, freedom to perform business, the right to effective protection and fair trial in terms of cultural, religious and linguistic diversity, decision-making and activity of various entities in the Republic of Albania?The structure of this paper includes in the introductory section a brief history of the relevant legal acts, goes on to explain some specific terms and addresses important aspects of the impact on legal entities of the latest European Union regulation in the field of protection of personal data.

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS AND TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL NOTARIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4(73)) ◽  
pp. 4-6
Author(s):  
G.N. Kurchinskaya
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Data Storage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Data ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Digital Data Storage ◽  
Legal Entities

The article analyzes and summarizes the legal mechanisms for protecting the rights of citizens and their property rights in the sphere of notaries in the Russian Federation, which arose in connection with the introduction of new digital technologies intoits sphere, the creation of digital data storage and systematization centres, electronic exchange with structural divisions of various state bodies, and considers new types of notarial actions related directly to the electronic notary, such as certificateof the electronic and paper documents equivalence, it also addresses the problem of protecting personal data of individuals and legal entities when they apply for notarial actions, taking into account the use of digital technologies in the notary office

scholarly journals Problematic Issues of the Development and Implementation of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses

2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 127-134
Author(s):  
О. Ю. Кириченко
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Tort Law ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Significant Part ◽  
Legal Entity ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
General Part ◽  
Main Shortcoming ◽  
Current Code ◽  
Legal Entities

The most problematic aspects in the process of developing a new version of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses have been formulated and characterized; and the perspectives for the adoption of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses have been outlined. The main shortcoming is the obsolescence of the legal norms enshrined in the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses. It has been noted that it is the reason for the massive disintegration of legislation in the specified area. Other shortcomings are the fragmentation and obsolescence of corpus delicti of administrative offenses (in this regard, it has been emphasized that currently administrative and tort law does not need to be expanded); eclecticism (combination of heterogeneous elements) of the content of substantive administrative tort legislation; inconsistency of a significant part of the misdemeanors in the field of public administration provided by the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses; duplication of certain provisions of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, etc. The author has provided propositions for updating the sections of the current Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses, in particular, the inclusion into General Part of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses of the norms consolidating its tasks, determining the concept of administrative liability, detailing the understanding of legislation on administrative liability, establishing rules for the formation of the Code, as well as the scope of its action in time, in space and by the range of persons; special attention has been paid to the revision of the system of administrative penalties. The author has suggested own vision of the structure of the new Code and its content, has emphasized the necessity of determining the legal entity as a subject of administrative liability, as well as the introduction of the algorithm of bringing MPs, deputies of local councils and judges to administrative liability. It has been concluded that a separate chapter in the new Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses is expedient to be focused on the peculiarities of prosecuting legal entities, as well as to provide a section, which is going to be focused on the corpus delicti of torts and sanctions for their commission.

scholarly journals Some aspects of efficiency of authority of the executive branch of government

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Anton Olegovich Ermakov
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Executive Branch ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Private And Public ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Theory Of Law ◽  
Legal Entities

The subject of this research is the efficiency of authority of the executive branch of government. The author reviews the approaches used in the general theory of law and administrative law towards definition of efficiency, making emphasis on the social aspect of efficiency of legal norms. Leaning on the considered doctrines, the author includes into the structure of efficiency of authority the socially substantiated goal of their realization, which in his opinion consists in ensuring enforcement of right and responsibilities of the citizens and legal entities (the subject of administrative law without authority). Based on the provisions of legislative acts and law enforcement practice, the article examines the organizing principle of authority that allows accomplishing the purpose of authority, determines its possible manifestations, as well as the conditions under which such principle can be implemented. The following conclusions were made: 1) the foundation for determining the efficiency of authority of the executive branch of government consists in their social impact, which is reflected in the level of implementation of the rights and responsibilities by the subjects of administrative law without authority; 2) since the efficiency represents feature of the system, it must be applicable to not to a separate measure of authoritative influence, but their ordered entirety, aimed at ensuring specific rights and responsibilities of the subjects of administrative law without authority; 3) the combination of lawmaking and law enforcement authorities, which in the conditions of their normative consolidation through assistance in exercising rights and responsibilities of private and legal entities, allows aligning private and public interests in various spheres of state administration.  

scholarly journals Test data distribution system for OSS/BSS-systems testing

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 04004
Author(s):  
Steven Nikolaev ◽  
Igor Sitnikov
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Test Data ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Data Distribution ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Rapid Testing ◽  
Telecommunication Companies ◽  
Telecommunications Companies ◽  
Legal Entities

OSS/BSS-systems used by telecommunication companies to conduct their business are a combination of several subsystems that closely interact with each other. Since the activities of telecommunications companies are related to the processing of personal data of individuals and legal entities, such systems should be subjected to testing, which should continue until the end of the life cycle. The huge size of telecommunications companies' databases, as well as the number of tests required to cover the entire functionality of OSS/BSS-systems are an obstacle to conducting rapid testing. This article describes an approach to testing organization that solves this problem, based on the selection and keeping the test data up to date. The effectiveness of the proposed approach has been demonstrated experimentally.

scholarly journals LEGAL WAYS TO COMBAT INFORMATION RARE IN UKRAINE

2020 ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Ye. M. Shcherbyna
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Basic Problem ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Legal Entity ◽  
The Real ◽  
Favourable Environment ◽  
Legal Entities

In the article the problem of existence of informative corporate raid is investigated in Ukraine, legal ways of overcoming (minimizations of harm) of informative corporate raid in modern realities. In the epoch of information technologies the question of defence of the information and information becomes all more actual about itself in her primitive kind. And it touches not only the certain personal data but also information of пр business reputation of legal entity. Now the question of defence of business reputation of legal entities becomes urgent, through abuse of the certain interested citizens by the rights on offering a “own opinion”. By a basic problem, that will be considered in the real article there is an invention of ways of legal counteraction to the socalled “informative corporate raid”, consideration of variants of judicial and extrajudicial defence of the broken right. Actuality of this theme consists in that an informative corporate raid does obstacle to normal economic activity of plenty of enterprises real to the sector of economy and ways of his overcoming or even. An informative corporate raid deeply got to modern realities of Ukrainian societ. Corrupted of power, to accomplish imperfection of home legislation and not desire of organs of local selfgovernment active operating under defence it basic taxpayers legal entities is a favourable environment for distribution and greater taking root of such aggressive verbal attacks Ukrainian business. Only clear legislative settlement, and the debugged work of representatives of legal entities, executive, local selfovernmentand unindifferentcitizens bodies can overcome such negative phenomenon. Eradication of informative corporate raid will assist the improvement of economic and investment climate in a country that will result in the inevitable improvement of standard of livingorate raid will assist the improvement of economic and investment climate in a country that will result in the inevitable improvement of standard of living.

SARI : A User-Oriented Data Bank System for Medical Applications

1976 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 69-74
Author(s):  
M. Goldberg ◽  
B. Doyon
Keyword(s):  
Data Base ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Data Bank ◽  
Medical Applications ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Base Management ◽  
General Data ◽  
Privacy Problem ◽  
Bank System ◽  
Made In

This paper describes a general data base management package, devoted to medical applications. SARI is a user-oriented system, able to take into account applications very different by their nature, structure, size, operating procedures and general objectives, without any specific programming. It can be used in conversational mode by users with no previous knowledge of computers, such as physicians or medical clerks.As medical data are often personal data, the privacy problem is emphasized and a satisfactory solution implemented in SARI.The basic principles of the data base and program organization are described ; specific efforts have been made in order to increase compactness and to make maintenance easy.Several medical applications are now operational with SARI. The next steps will mainly consist in the implementation of highly sophisticated functions.

Therapy of post-stroke depression – a systematic review

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 108-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Gaebel ◽  
W. Wannagat ◽  
J. Zielasek
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation ◽  
Placebo Control ◽  
Post Stroke ◽  
Pharmacological Studies ◽  
Post Stroke Depression ◽  
Control Procedures ◽  
Antidepressant Pharmacotherapy

SummaryWe performed a systematic review of randomized placebo-controlled pharmacological and non-pharmacological trials for the therapy and prevention of post-stroke depression that have been published between 1980 and 2011. We initially identified 2 260 records of which 28 studies were finally included into this review. A meta-analytic approach was hampered by considerable differences regarding the kinds of therapeutic regimens and the study durations. Modest effects favoring treatment of post-stroke depression could be found for pharmacological treatment as well as repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. For the prevention of post-stroke depression, antidepressant pharmacotherapy showed promising results. However, large-scale studies with better standardized study populations, optimized placebo control procedures in non-pharmacological studies, and replication in larger follow-up studies are still necessary to find the optimal therapeutic regimens to prevent and treat post-stroke depression.

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