scholarly journals SYSTEM FOR CORRELATION ANALYSIS OF STATISTICAL INFORMATION ON CORONAVIRUS INCIDENCE

Author(s):  
I.M. Yannikov ◽  
◽  
M.V. Telegina ◽  
A.N. Isenbaev ◽  
E.N. Isenbaeva ◽  
...  

The article is devoted to conducting a study on the influence of various sociological, economic, environmental and other factors on the state of the incidence and spread of coronavirus in the world. The authors proposed a scheme for obtaining information from Internet resources with the possibility of conducting a correlation analysis of data on the causes, rates and scale of the pandemic, and the factors affecting its spread. The introduction shows the relevance of the topic, carried out a detailed analysis of Internet resources. The systematization of the data placed in them has been carried out, the necessary conclusions and conclusions have been drawn. The website coronavirus-monitor.ru was selected as a source of statistical information. As a toolkit, it is proposed to develop the Coronavirus Stat program, which is necessary to view statistical data on a PC offline and carry out calculations to test hypotheses about the influence of external factors on the spread and course of COVID-19. The authors considered in detail the methods of obtaining information from Internet sources, their advantages and disadvantages, the method of automatic search with the development of their own version of the parser was chosen. Requirements for the selection of factors for correlation analysis and testable hypotheses are formulated. Examples of testing hypotheses with the presentation of graphs of dependences of the number of cases on various factors and correlation fields are given. A detailed description of the developed program, consisting of the frontend part of the program, a parser for obtaining new information, a database for storing old information, files for storing static information, is carried out. Requirements for the parser are formulated, a block diagram of its algorithm is presented. The requirements taken into account in the development of the program are shown and examples of its work are given. Testing of the program was carried out by conducting experiments to test the hypotheses put forward. The results of the experiments are summarized in the table. In conclusion, conclusions are drawn on the further use of the developed program.

Author(s):  
V. S. Shevchenko ◽  
R. V. Netrebko ◽  
А. I. Netrebko ◽  
І. V. Zimchuk

The article shows the implementation of the software for the selection of electronic intelligence at the stage of assessing the situation on the basis of theoretical studies conducted by the authors. It is indicated on the basis of which documents the assessment of the situation with the choice of electronic reconnaissance means is carried out, what stages this process consists of, what is needed for the selection of electronic reconnaissance means. The design of information flows of the program for the selection of electronic intelligence means at the stage of assessing the situation with the help of Data Flow Diagrams. The general block diagram of algorithm of work of the software of a choice of means of electronic reconnaissance at a stage of an assessment of a situation is constructed. On the basis of the conducted researches the database for storage of the list of means of electronic reconnaissance is developed. The prototype of the software for the selection of electronic intelligence means at the stage of situation assessment is implemented and examples of work on each of the main blocks are given in the form of screenshots, which were pre-designed in diagrams and block diagrams of algorithms. The advantages and disadvantages of the developed software for the selection of electronic reconnaissance means at the stage of situation assessment are determined. The further steps of research and improvement of the program of a choice of means of radio-electronic intelligence at a stage of an assessment of a situation are specified.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 15-19
Author(s):  
Todor Gavrilov ◽  
Georgi Todorov ◽  
Yavor Sofronov

The recreation of bone structures from the human body has very complex geometry and a lack of symmetry. A small series of vertebrae replications, digitized by computed tomography, could serve in exercises for medical students to help them perform operational planning for inserting implant structures, cage type implants, or screws and rods implants. Additionally, these replications could be used in the planning of extraordinary clinical cases, for example complex vertebrae deformities. The replicated structure could be fulfilled in a 1:1 ratio or scaled. For the selection of an appropriate production technology a block diagram is followed which considers suitable technologies for the production of polymer parts, compared to the series size and the complexity of the geometry. Both criteria must be taken into account when considering which technology should be used in the production of polymer parts. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of additive technologies and replication in silicone mold, the best choice for technology is set to be replication in silicone mold. The initial preparation for the manufacture of the silicone mold includes a detailed analysis of the geometry of the model for replication. The first step includes defining the runner place as well as mounting the runner to the model. To ensure the mold is completely filled while casting, positive-shaped vents in the mold are defined. Because of the complex shapes of the spinal vertebrae and the need to take out elements in many directions, the mold is divided into multiple parts. A block-diagram that summarizes the entire manufacturing cycle for replication in a silicone mold is developed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-356
Author(s):  
V.P. Kovalchuk ◽  
I.M. Kovalenko ◽  
S.V. Kovalenko ◽  
V.M. Burkot ◽  
V.O. Kovalenko

Innovations change the world in all spheres of life, and education is not an exception. Modern requirements of time put us new challenges that require the use of new information technologies at all stages of the educational process in higher education institutions, in particular the use of the Internet. In addition, it has been noted that Internet resources increase motivation and contribute to the formation of a fully developed personality. Testing and evaluating students' knowledge and abilities is an integral part of the credit-module system. One of the forms of evaluation of the initial level of knowledge, consolidation and improvement of assimilation of information is testing. It should be noted that in a number of countries, testing has shifted traditional forms of control — oral and written exams and interviews. However, in Ukraine, educators remain adherents of a combination of testing and classical analysis of material. It allows the most efficient distribution of the training time of a practical class, 100% control of the knowledge and the effectiveness of mastering the material of all the students of the academic group. Technical progress stimulates the search for new variants and possibilities of testing, its various variations. One of the options that can help solve this problem was a smartphone. In order to facilitate the work of the teacher at the Department of Microbiology, an online testing system with the use of smartphones was introduced. Online testing is conducted among students with Ukrainian and English language training. With the Google Forms platform, the teacher creates a form which contains the student's records and tests. Students directly from the teacher get a link to fill out an online form directly at the lesson. For testing, a database containing standard KROK-1 licensed test tasks is used. The form can contain any number of test tasks that are in arbitrary order, as well as a changed order of distractors, which makes it impossible to write off. At the same time, all students are in the same conditions: all write one option. After submitting the form, the student receives a notification that his response is recorded. Re-linking is not possible. In turn, the teacher receives a message on the result of the test in the table — the ratio of correct answers to the total number of questions, as well as options for their answers. First and foremost, questions are displayed on which students gave the largest number of incorrect answers. This allows the topic to be considered in the process of discussion of the most difficult tasks from the students perspective, and in the future it will allow more efficiently to create forms for on-line tests and to focus on these issues.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Aynura Manaf kizi Ismayilova ◽  

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 5426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiren J. Patel ◽  
Vaishnavi P. Parikh

The pharmaceutical industry has faced several marked challenges in order to bring new chemical entities (NCEs) into the market over the past few decades. Various novel drug delivery approaches have been used as a part of life cycle management from which Osmotic drug delivery systems look the most promising one. After discussing the history of osmotic pump development, this article looks at the principles, advantages and disadvantages of osmotic drug delivery systems. Then, the basic components of osmotic pump and factors affecting the design of oral osmotic drug delivery systems are discussed in detail. In the later part of the manuscript, various types of osmotic pumps available in the market and evaluation methods for osmotic drug delivery systems are discussed in detail.


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. 695-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toru Sugihara ◽  
Hideo Yasunaga ◽  
Hiromasa Horiguchi ◽  
Tetsuya Fujimura ◽  
Hiroaki Nishimatsu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 737
Author(s):  
Indre Siksnelyte-Butkiene ◽  
Dalia Streimikiene ◽  
Tomas Balezentis ◽  
Virgilijus Skulskis

The European Commission has recently adopted the Renovation Wave Strategy, aiming at the improvement of the energy performance of buildings. The strategy aims to at least double renovation rates in the next ten years and make sure that renovations lead to higher energy and resource efficiency. The choice of appropriate thermal insulation materials is one of the simplest and, at the same time, the most popular strategies that effectively reduce the energy demand of buildings. Today, the spectrum of insulation materials is quite wide, and each material has its own specific characteristics. It is recognized that the selection of materials is one of the most challenging and difficult steps of a building project. This paper aims to give an in-depth view of existing multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) applications for the selection of insulation materials and to provide major insights in order to simplify the process of methods and criteria selection for future research. A systematic literature review is performed based on the Search, Appraisal, Synthesis and Analysis (SALSA) framework and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. In order to determine which MCDM method is the most appropriate for different questions, the main advantages and disadvantages of different methods are provided.


Biomolecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1135
Author(s):  
Bhubanananda Sahu ◽  
Isha Chug ◽  
Hemant Khanna

The eye is at the forefront of developing therapies for genetic diseases. With the FDA approval of the first gene-therapy drug for a form of congenital blindness, numerous studies have been initiated to develop gene therapies for other forms of eye diseases. These examinations have revealed new information about the benefits as well as restrictions to using drug-delivery routes to the different parts of the eye. In this article, we will discuss a brief history of gene therapy and its importance to the eye and ocular delivery landscape that is currently being investigated, and provide insights into their advantages and disadvantages. Efficient delivery routes and vehicle are crucial for an effective, safe, and longer-lasting therapy.


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