scholarly journals COVID-19— A Study

Author(s):  
Santosh Kumar Singh

Corona viruses are a big family of different viruses. Some of them cause the common cold in people and other infect from animals, like bats, camels and cattle, Corona virus enters in human cells through membrane ACE-2 receptor. WHO and ECDC advised – Avoid public place, follow social distancing and close contact to infected persons and animals. COVID- 19 is a corona series of viruses but it has changed all human life.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-43
Author(s):  
S. Kalimuthu ◽  

Corona viruses are a large family of viruses that are known to cause illness ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). A novel corona virus (Co V) is a new strain of corona virus that has not been previously identified in humans. Corona viruses can be transmitted from person to person, usually after close contact with an infected patient. There is no specific treatment for disease caused by a novel corona virus. In this Hypothesis, the author proposes an alternative herbal inhaler, syrup, drug and a vaccine for curing Covid-19.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-123
Author(s):  
Onkar Doke ◽  
Anagha Kaldhone ◽  
Rupali Karkar ◽  
Raisa Shaikh ◽  
Salani Sahani

A respiratory infection owing to a novel corona virus was first identified in Wuhan, China in December 2019. World health organization declared name for this novel corona virus as “COVID-19” is now a worldwide pandemic and has been recognized in more than 200 countries. Corona viruses are virus that is known to cause infection varying from the common cold to more critical diseases like Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). It is known to transmit by respiratory droplets released when corona virus patient coughs, sneezes or talks and if another person inhales the droplets or touches these surfaces and further touches his face, eyes or mouth can get an infection. Currently there are no specific vaccines or medicines for Corona virus disease and treatment given based on symptoms. But many vaccines are under investigation.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Firew Admasu Hailu ◽  
◽  
Tsion Admasu Hailu ◽  
Rodas Firew Admasu ◽  
◽  
...  

This study used to address the most organized information about clinical demonstration and epidemiological impacts and the new pandemic zoonotic disease called corona virus. Background: The new respiratory virus known as corona (COVID-19) first originated in China at Wuhan, and rapidly spreading to all worldwide continents. The common cold, SARS, MERS and COVID-19 are types of corona viruses, and most people get infected with one or more of these viruses at some point in their lives. COVID-19 is viruses known for containing strains of lethal diseases in mammals and birds, its infections rate is doubling at every six days, infecting large number of people, its name is given from the protrude spikes surfaces, infect the respiratory tract of animals and human, transmit via droplets and contact. Objectives: The objectives of this study is to address scientific information’s about zoonotic disease called COVID-19, its clinical display like symptoms, ways of transmission, prevention methods, epidemiology and complications. Methods: Observing what is happening in the world, and collecting epidemiological data from WHO about COVID-19, organizing and rewrite in scientific methods. Results and Conclusion: Zoonotic diseases are diseases first transmit from infected animal to humans, animals such as bat, rat, pig, insects, fish, etc. The novel COVID-19 have been first originated in Wuhan from seafood sale market of sells fish, bats, snakes and pangolins and highly spreading globally. It is a pandemic zoonotic disease, infecting every individual of human being at any age, sex, race, religions, lifestyle, educational level, etc. Its similar symptoms with other corona viruses type such as strong fever, high elevated body temperature, dry cough, muscle fatigue, breathing difficulties, etc and also less common symptoms includes coughing mucus or blood, headaches, diarrhea, and kidney failure. In addition, as the disease progresses, patients approach with pneumonia, inflames the lungs and causes alveoli to fill with fluid and this can be detected by an X-ray. Its primary ways of transmission includes respiratory droplets from coughing and sneezing of fluid produced by infected individuals, touching contaminated surfaces, hands and objects with our hands then our mouth, nose and eye. Based on worldwide epidemiological data, more than 2.8 million people were infected, of which about 200,000 were died within 100 days, whereas, about 25 million people were infected, of which more than 846,000 were died within 220 days and also it creates negative economic impacts especially in developing countries. However, till now there is no recognized therapeutic against corona viruses, therefore advisable prevention methods are washing our hands regularly with soap, use hand sanitizer properly, during coughing and sneezing use inside of our elbow, stop handshaking with anyone, stay at home to limit social co


2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Riska Hediya Putri ◽  
Feri Kameliawati ◽  
Surmiasih Surmiasih ◽  
Inggit Primadevi

ABSTRAK Pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) mewabah ke seluruh dunia sejak awal tahun 2020 dan membawa dampak yang signifikan bagi kehidupan manusia di seluruh dunia. Wilayah di tanah air memberlakukan PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar) yang menyebabkan sekolah dan tempat kerja diliburkan, kegiatan keagamaan atau ibadah bersama dibatasi dan kegiatan-kegiatan di tempat umum atau fasilitas publik juga dibatasi. Menilik himbauan dari pemerintah agar masyarakat tetap tinggal di rumah dan menjaga jarak sosial atau social distancing yang saat ini istilahnya diubah menjadi physical distancing oleh WHO. Physical distancing adalah hal yang hampir tidak mungkin dilakuakan oleh anak usia dini sebab dunia anak adalah dunia bermain dengan kecenderungan anak untuk berinteraksi secara langsung. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan terapi bermain ular tangga. Tujuan kegiatan ini memberi pengertian kepada anak tentang adaptasi kebiasan baru melalui cara yang menyenangkan, salah satunya melalui terapi bermain. Perbedaan pengetahuan anak sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media bermain ular tangga dan lebih berpengaruh dalam peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap anak mengenai 3M, terutama pada pertanyaan tanda dan gejala corona virus dan penting tidaknya memakai masker, adanya peningkatan presentasi sekitar 67%. Oleh karena itu terapi bermain ular tangga lebih banyak memberikan rangsangan terhadap anak dan sesuai dengan keinginan anak yakni bermain. Kata Kunci: Covid-19, New Normal, Terapi Bermain  ABSTRACT Coronavirus Disease Pandemic 2019 (COVID-19) has spread to the world since the beginning of 2020 and has had a significant impact on human life around the world. Areas in the country impose PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar) that cause schools and workplaces to be closed, religious activities or worship together are restricted and activities in public places or public facilities are also restricted. Considering the appeal from the government for people to stay at home and maintain social distance or social distancing which is currently the term changed to physical distancing by WHO. Physical distancing is almost impossible for early childhood to do because the world of children is a world of play with a tendency for children to interact directly. This method of community service activities is done with therapy playing snake ladder. The purpose of this activity gives understanding to children about the adaptation of new habits through fun ways, one of which is through play therapy. Differences in children's knowledge before and after health education activities with the medium of playing snake ladder and more influential in increasing the child's knowledge and attitude about 3M, especially on the question of signs and symptoms of corona virus and the importance of not wearing a mask, there was an increase in presentation of about 67%. Therefore, the therapy of playing snakes stairs provides more stimulation to the child and in accordance with the child's wishes, namely, play. Keywords: Covid-19, New Normal, Play Therapy


Author(s):  
Dr. Tajudeen Niyi Madandola ◽  
Omotayo Salawu ◽  
Sherif Niyi Sakariyau ◽  
Oyebola Oyekemi Owolabi ◽  
Monsurat Oluwabukola Madandola

Corona Virus Disease 2019 simply refers to as COVID-19 is among other coronaviruses that causes respiratory infections ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases. The virus was first outbreak in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China in December 2019 but Nigeria recorded its first incidence case in Lagos State on 27th of February 2020, at exactly a year 155,076 Nigerians were infected. Kwara State of Nigeria has 2,901 confirmed laboratory tested cases, 2,268 already discharged and 51 people confirmed dead cases within a year. Interviews were conducted for selected staff and students in Kwara state. The pandemic emergence has both consequences on the educational development of Kwara state with more negative consequences like contributing to decadence of the inadequate education materials as a result of schools’ lockdown, health challenges, prolong of graduating years among others.


2020 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 508-511
Author(s):  
Angurbala Mishra ◽  
Subhasmita Biswal ◽  
Somadatta Das ◽  
Rabindra Nath Padhy ◽  
Bibhuti Bhusan Pradhan

Corona virus (COVID19) causes an infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract, with terminating illness of failure of lungs. Being a viral disease, no ensconced drug for control is known and it is picked up by a new host the man as droplets in air released by a patient. The virus has been detected in 215 countries and World Health Organization (WHO) declared as an epidemic and pandemic. The common structures of social contact critically determine the spread of the infection from a patient; in the dearth of vaccines, the control of the virus has been its prevention of spread through systematic ‘social distancing measures’. Furthermore, the use of cotton facemask in public places and while dealing with one has been the robust method of prevention of spread of the virus from sneezing or talking with anyone. It was seen from January to April 2020 counties followed social distancing procedures without touching; hand-shaking or hugging with any one had least number of COVID19 affected persons. Hand washing with soap-water frequently to ward off any viral contamination obtained from touches of fomite or furniture etc., is rigorously followed, city disinfection with bleaching water has been additional practice in societies to abate infection from spits from patients in the common spaces. Moreover, the described types of social distancing framework adopted by some countries without additional measures prevented super-infection of the virus in societies. Finally, the findings have important implications for the policymaking to be adopted globally as well as, individual-scale preventive methods.


JURTEKSI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 341-348
Author(s):  
Nanda Jarti

Abstract : Corona virus is a very dangerous virus and can kill human life. This virus causes minor illnesses and serious illnesses such as colds or colds, since the emergence of the Corona Virus or Covid 19 paralyzing all human activities carried out outside the home. The problem of this research is in the form of the impact of the corona virus on the economy, especially in the city of Batam so that the residents of Batam can overcome this corona virus outbreak to improve the weakening economy. The main objective of this research is to examine the impact of Covid 19 on the economy of the Batam population so that the Batam population can improve the already weakened economy. This study uses Fuzzy Inference Sistym the Mamdani Method for Decision Making, using Operators or through the process of Fuzification of Input Variables, Inference Machines to process rules and produce Defuzification to get the final value  Keywords: corona prediction fuzzy inference system; mamdani method  Abstrak:Virus Corona merupakan  sebuah virus yang sangat berbahaya dan  bisa menghilangkan nyawa manusia. Virus ini  mengakibatkan penyakit  ringan dan penyakit berat  seperti common cold atau pilek, Sejak munculnya Virus Corona  atau Covid 19 melumpuhkan semua  kegiatan aktivitas manusia  yang dilakukan diluar rumah. Permasalahan  Penelitian ini berupa dampak akibat virus corona terhadap perekonomian khususnya pada Kota Batam sehingga penduduk Batam bisa mengatasi Wabah Virus corona ini untuk meningkatkan perekonomian yang semakin melemah. Tujuan Utama Penelitian ini mengkaji Dampak akibat Covid 19 terhadap perekonomian penduduk batam sehingga  penduduk Batam bisa meningkatkan perekonomian yang sudah melemah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Fuzzy Inference Sistem  Metode Mamdani untuk Pengambilan sistem Keputusan, menggunakan Operator Or dan melalui proses Fuzifikasi penentuan Variabel Input, Mesin Inferensi untuk melakukan proses aturan dan menghasilkan Defuzifikasi untuk mendapatkan nilai akhir. Kata Kunci : fuzzy inference sistem;  metode mamdani; prediksi corona


Author(s):  
Santosh A. Jadhav ◽  
Mahesh G. Shioorkar ◽  
Omprakash S. Chavan ◽  
Sunil G. Sabhadinde ◽  
Sangram B. Sonje ◽  
...  

Corona virus-2 (nCOVID-19), causes respiratory infection including cold, fever, sneezing and coughing, pneumonia, headache, diarrhea and upper respiratory diseases. It transmitted human to human via airborne droplets. Corona virus enters in human cell through membrane ACE-2 exopeptidase receptor. Corona virus (CV) previously it treated as non-fatal virus (NFV), HCoV-NH, SARS and MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV. It was first isolated from Wuhan market China at December 2019, in world thus its name nCOVID-19. It is a Chain Reaction Disease (CRD) because of tremendously spread through contact human to human. WHO and ECDC advised to avoid public place - social distance and close contact (person-person) to infected persons, airborne droplet through sneezing and coughing. Some precautions, preventions and treatment of formerly synthesized anti-malarial, anti-biotic and anti-inflammatory etc drug used on novel corona virus disease.


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