scholarly journals The interactions between wages and productivity nurturing the country’s competitiveness

Author(s):  
Irena Danilevičienė ◽  
Boguslavas Gruževskis

Nowadays wages are determined according to the results of the work but the increase of salaries leads to the higher productivity and efficient work. Here is a strong interaction between wage and productivity, which leads to the country’s competitiveness development. The object of research – the interactions be-tween the wage and productivity. The goal of the article is to assess the influence of wage and productivity on the country’s competitiveness. In addition, the following tasks have been implemented: to analyse the theoretical aspects of productivity and wage; to reveal the connection between productivity and wage and to assess the influence of this interaction on the country’s competitiveness. In this article, the following methods of analysis are used: an analysis and summarize of the scientific literature, the theoretical and practical statements matching method, analysis of the statistical data, correlation and regression analysis.

Author(s):  
Irena Danilevičienė

The concept of competitiveness is a multidimensional and is closely related to the country‘s ability to adapt to a constantly changing environment. The growth of competitiveness depends on the main aspects of wage and employment, which is influenced by micro and macro factors. The objective of this article is to assess the link between the wage, employment and competitiveness. The following tasks have been implemented: to analyse the scientific literature about competitiveness and its fac-tors; to reveal the changes of wages and employment; to assess the impact of main factors on com-petitiveness. In the article, the following methods of analysis are used: an analysis and summarize of the scientific literature, analysis of the statistical data, correlation-regression analysis.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Danilevičienė ◽  
Vilma Lukšytė

The value of investment is constantly growing in todays world.Foreign direct investments are like a way of capital attraction, which ensures the regional development. Investors are given freedom of choice and most of the attention is traditionally devoted to increasing the flow of investments. The article analyzes the complex issue of the influence of foreign direct investment for the growth of the country’s economic competitiveness. The object of the article is direct foreign investment. The objective of this article is to evaluate the influence of foreign direct investments to the countries economic competitiveness. The following tasks have been implemented: to analyze the scientific literature of define conception of the foreign direct investment, to analyze factors of foreign direct investment promote attraction, to assess the influence of foreign direct investment for economic competitiveness. In this article, the following methods of analysis are used: an analysis and summarize of the scientific literature, the theoretical and practical statements matching method, analysis of the statistical data.


2013 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosman Md. Yusoff ◽  
Faisal Khan ◽  
Asad Mubeen ◽  
Kamran Azam

The purpose of this study is to find out the empirical relationship and influence of Research Environment, Integration of the university with Industry, High-tech Employment and Professional & Managerial Development on the University Performance.A Questionnaire has been used to collect the data. Correlation and Regression analysis were used to determine the relationship and influence of identified dimensions over the University Performance.The findings of the study show that the identified dimensions significantly relate and influence the University Performance. This study would be helpful for the university administration while making policies to upgrade its performance. Less work has been done in Pakistan for the development of universities. This study distinctively identifies and represents the variables and their influence over the university performance. The findings increase the value of the study as it would help the decision makers at the universities to think ‘out of the box’.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (0) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Eglė Vaitkė ◽  
Raimonda Martinkutė-Kaulienė

Securities market is an important part of financial market, which secure distribution and redistribution of financial recources between economic entities. The scientific literature indicates that there is mutual relation between development of the securities market and country’s economic development, i. e. when country’s economic indicators improve, then development of the securities market is more active, and conversely. Development of the securities market is exposed by a lot of indicators, including investors’ expectations. This article analyses the influence of investors’ expectations to the development of the Lithuania securities market. For the research used statistical data analysis and correlation regression analysis, which results demonstrate strong correlation between investor’s expectations and development of the Lithuania securities market. Santrauka Vertybinių popierių rinka – svarbi finansų rinkos dalis, užtikrinanti finansinių išteklių paskirstymą ir perskirstymą tarp ekonominių subjektų. Mokslinėje literatūroje nurodoma, kad tarp vertybinių popierių rinkos plėtros ir šalies ekonominio vystymosi susiformavo abipusis ryšys, t. y. gerėjant šalies ekonominiams rodikliams, aktyvėja ir vertybinių popierių rinka, ir atvirkščiai. Vertybinių popierių rinkos aktyvumą ir plėtrą lemia daugelis veiksnių, tarp jų ir investuotojų lūkesčiai. Šiame straipsnyje tiriamas investuotojų lūkesčių poveikis Lietuvos vertybinių popierių rinkos plėtrai. Analizei naudojami 2005–2017 m. duomenys, atspindintys investuotojų lūkesčius (ekonominių sentimentų rodiklis, Lietuvos investuotojų pasitikėjimo indeksas) ir Lietuvos vertybinių popierių rinkos plėtrą (OMX Vilnius indeksas, vertybinių popierių rinkos plėtros rodiklis). Tyrimui atlikti taikoma statistinė duomenų analizė ir koreliacinė regresinė analizė.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Yurii Yu. Domenko ◽  

Today, both scientific literature and legal acts define various tools for strategic planning of sоciо-economic development of the region (municipalities). At the same time, a single effective system has not yet been formed. In this study, the author proposes to include correlation and regression analysis as a tool in the sуstem of strategic planning of socio-economic development of the region. This strategic planning tool will allow you to make calculations when determining promising areas. It will also allow assessing their effectiveness in investing public funds in the development of the economy in the sectoral context, as well as the effectiveness of the implementation of national and regional projects and programs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
Yurii Yu. Domenko ◽  

Based on the analysis of scientific literature, as well as legal documents, it can be noted that today strategic planning of the socio-economic development of the region does not have a normative system of tools. In this paper, the author proposes to include in the system of tools for strategic planning of socio-economic develop-ment of the region such tools as: correlation and regression analysis, factor and variance analysis.


Author(s):  
A. T. Kunakbaeva ◽  
A. M. Stolyarov ◽  
M. V. Potapova

Free-cutting steel gains specific working properties thanks to the high content of sulfur and phosphorus. These elements, especially sulfur, have a rather high tendency to segregation. Therefore, segregation defects in free-cutting steel continuously cast billets can be significantly developed. The aim of the work was to study the influence of the chemical composition of freecutting steel and casting technological parameters on the quality of the macrostructure of continuously cast billets. A metallographic assessment of the internal structure of cast metal made of free-cutting steel and data processing by application of correlation and regression analysis were the research methods. The array of production data of 43 heats of free-cutting steel of grade A12 was studied. Steel casting on a five-strand radial type continuous casting machine was carried out by various methods of metal pouring from tundish into the molds. Metal of 19 heats was poured with an open stream, and 24 heats – by a closed stream through submerged nozzles with a vertical hole. High-quality billets had a cross-sectional size of 150×150 mm. The macrostructure of high-quality square billets made of free-cutting steel of A12 grade is characterized by the presence of central porosity, axial segregation and peripheral point contamination, the degree of development of which was in the range from 1.5 to 2.0 points, segregation cracks and strips – about 1.0 points. In the course of casting with an open stream, almost all of these defects are more developed comparing with the casting by a closed stream. As a result of correlation and regression analysis, linear dependences of the development degree of segregation cracks and strips both axial and angular on the sulfur content in steel and on the ratio of manganese content to sulfur content were established. The degree of these defects development increases with growing of sulfur content in steel of A12 grade. These defects had especially strong development when sulfur content in steel was of more than 0.10%. To improve the quality of cast metal, it is necessary to have the ratio of the manganese content to the sulfur content in the metal more than eight.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 1610-1630
Author(s):  
E.L. Prokop'eva

Subject. The article investigates and quantifies factors of insurance markets functioning in Russian regions, and reveals possibilities to manage them. Objectives. The purpose of the study is to substantiate regional factors that determine the specifics of regional insurance market development; to quantify them to increase the efficiency of regional insurance. Methods. The study draws on statistical methods, functional analysis, algorithm development, correlation and regression analysis. Results. I calculated coefficients of pair and multiple correlation with the indicators of insurance markets in the context of the subjects of the Russian Federation, and composed regression equations. Based on the analysis, I determined the algorithm for inverse effect of the insurance market on the economic, social, fiscal and environmental performance of the region, offered appropriate measures aimed at developing the economic potential of the region and its social sphere. Conclusions. The paper considers the case of the Republic of Khakassia, one of depressed subjects in the Siberian Federal District. The developed models can be used for other regions of Russia, given the geographical and economic features of development. The findings may help generate regional strategies for socio-economic development at the country level. The scientific contribution and the novelty of the work consist of systematizing and quantifying the factors affecting the insurance mechanisms of regional markets, and assessing the inverse effect of insurance mechanisms on integrated development of the region.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Coy ◽  
A.V. Shuravilin ◽  
O.A. Zakharova

Приведены результаты исследований по изучению влияния промышленной технологии возделывания картофеля на развитие, урожайность и качество продукции. Выявлена положительная реакция растений на подкормку K2SO4 в период посадки. Корреляционно-регрессионный анализ урожайности и качества клубней выявил высокую степень достоверности результатов опыта. Содержание нитратов и тяжелых металлов в клубнях было ниже допустимых величин.The results of studies on the impact of industrial technology of potato cultivation on growth, yield and quality of products. There was a positive response of plants to fertilizer K2SO4 in the period of planting. Correlation and regression analysis of yield and quality of tubers revealed a high degree of reliability of the results of experience. The contents of nitrates and heavy metals in tubers was below the permissible values.


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