Research on Car Body Measurement Method Based on Body Repairing

2012 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Jian Zhong Cheng ◽  
Hao Tao He ◽  
Xiao Wei Wu
Keyword(s):  
Measurement Method ◽  
Measuring Method ◽  
Visual Observation ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Points ◽  
Body Measurement ◽  
Computer Measurement ◽  
Measurement Tools ◽  
Body Damage

In order to improve the vehicle reliability after the repair，the paper analyzes the importance of body measurement in the body repair. It explains the control points, datum, the center surface and zero plane of body measurement, and puts forward the visual observation, general tools measuring method and computer measurement method based on existing measurement methods of body repair. Moreover, this paper researches the using range and measurement features of the three methods, explains the data of body size and the using of the measurement tools. Finally, in order to improve the efficiency and quality of body repair, this paper chooses the reasonable methods to measure based on the body damage and repair parts.

scholarly journals Analysis of 3-D body measurements to determine trousers sizes of military combat clothing

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ada Traumann ◽  
Teele Peets ◽  
Inga Dabolina ◽  
Eva Lapkovska
Keyword(s):  
Military Personnel ◽  
Measurement Data ◽  
The Body ◽  
Body Measurements ◽  
Body Measurement ◽  
Leg Length ◽  
The Military ◽  
Sizing Systems ◽  
Military Combat

The aim of this paper was to analyse several measurements of soldiers to provide a reference for trousers sizes of military combat clothing. For sizing and fitting of military clothing, information on the body measurements of the user population is a precondition. More than 400 soldiers in the Estonian and Latvian Defence Forces as well as the military personnel were measured using Human Solution 3-D scanner. It focused on collating basic human body measurement data for the revision of size charts by STANAG 2335. Fit and comfort of trousers mainly relate to the following measurements: waist girth, leg inseam, leg length, and waistband. Present parameters play a significant role in the quality of trousers to ensure the wearer’s mobility in all situations particularly concerning the activities of soldiers. Correlating measurements and existing sizing systems are made to offer recommendations for manufacturers. In addition, this paper helps to provide sizing and fitting criteria of military combat clothing to STANREC document compiled by NATO RTO HFM-266 Group.

Analysis and Optimization of the Body Measurement Program Supporting the Clothing Ergonomics

2013 ◽  
Vol 796 ◽  
pp. 443-446
Author(s):  
Bin Cao ◽  
Xiao Mei Shang
Keyword(s):  
Measurement Method ◽  
Measurement Methods ◽  
Current Measurement ◽  
The Body ◽  
Measurement Process ◽  
Measure Data ◽  
Body Measurement ◽  
Adaptive Analysis ◽  
Low Efficiency ◽  
The Times

The manual body measurement method is one of the main methods for clothing enterprises to collect the body measure data for garment at present. Because there are some problems in the current measurement method, for instance, the less consideration in the clothing Ergonomics, low efficiency and poor accuracy of the data, the adjustment of the measurement process is systematical proposed, respectively from the aspects of the measurement environment, the friendliness to the measured people, the measurers' workload and the rationality of the measurement parts. And the different measurement processes' applicability in various uses is analysed. The pre-measurement, measurement and post-measurement' environment is improved. Concerning the mental endurance of the measured people, their times of changing positions during the measurement is reduced. The times of the measurers and the tools' move during the measurement is minimized. The shared points' use of the different measurement parts is adjusted. The emphasis of this paper is to prove the measurement methods in the different uses through the time and the data obtained from the experiments of the optimized measurement methods, and gives an adaptive analysis of the amended methods to achieve the purpose of optimizing the corresponding applications.

Study on the Automotive Body Collision Damage and the Repair Method

2014 ◽  
Vol 538 ◽  
pp. 146-149
Author(s):  
Hao Tao He ◽  
Shu Zhan Chang
Keyword(s):  
Structural Damage ◽  
Repair Process ◽  
The Body ◽  
Body Structure ◽  
Automotive Body ◽  
Damage Repair ◽  
Safety And Reliability ◽  
3D Measurement System ◽  
Body Damage

In order to improve the repair quality and efficiency of automotive body collision damage, and ensure the safety and reliability of the automobile after repairing, the paper discusses the integral body deformation characteristics based on the analysis of automobile impact force. Aiming at structural damage of integral body, the paper makes body damage repair process, analyzes the main factors which affect the body fixed and measurement, and puts forward a method which uses a multi-point pulling and the computer 3D measurement system to repair the damage. Finally, the validity of the method is verified by the collision case. The results show that the method can effectively control the position deviation of the body structure not more than 3mm, it can also improve the repair quality of automotive collision and reduce reworking rates effectively.

scholarly journals PO-213 Comparison of the effects of Swimming and skiing exercise on the stamina quality of undergraduate male students in Capital University of physical Education and Sports

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengjie Ren ◽  
Yedan Ma
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Exercise ◽  
Measurement Method ◽  
The Body ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Field Equipment ◽  
Dynamic Endurance

Objective Many factors affecting the endurance quality of college students include genetic factors, age, sex, physical exercise, physical fitness and nervous system tolerance.Physical exercise is of great importance to improving endurance quality. If we take part in physical exercise for a long time, we can make people's heart muscle develop.The heart's potential is fully tapped.The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of swimming and skiing exercise on the endurance quality of undergraduate male students in Capital Institute of physical Education, so as to provide the basis for the improvement of endurance quality of college students. Methods 1 Measurement of general endurance (1) 1000m run (M) Significance of measurement: it mainly reflects the ability of the subjects to work long hours in the heart and lungs. Track and Field equipment: 400 mL 300 mU 200md track, stopwatch, whistle. Test method: the subjects stood at the starting line in a standing position and immediately started when they heard the whistle. The timekeeper starts counting, recording each test in detail, accurate to 0.1 seconds. Measurement requirements: testers report the number of laps left to the tester during the test to avoid running around. 2 Measurement of Speed Endurance (1) 400m run measurement Significance of measurement: it mainly reflects the speed and endurance level of the subjects. Field equipment: 400 m track, stopwatch, whistle. Issue a flag of command. The shorter it takes to run: 400m, the higher the speed endurance. Measurement method: after standing at the starting line, the subjects start at the whistle and finish the whole race as soon as possible. 3 Measurement of dynamic endurance (1) pull-up Significance of the test: the strength and dynamic force of the upper limb group and the shoulder band muscle group, which mainly respond to their own body weight. Measuring equipment: high horizontal bar. Measurement method: the subjects take off, hold the bar with their hands in a positive grip. After the body is still, both arms pull up at the same time and practice repeatedly until they try their best. Measurement requirements: When the bar is high, there should be corresponding protection measures. Participants can use the help of others when they can't hold the bar, but they must complete the whole process by themselves . In the face of testers in the process of testing instability can help their stability.   Results The results showed that the general endurance, speed endurance and dynamic endurance of the non-sports major boys who took the swimming course in the Capital Institute of physical Education were higher than those of the non-sports major boys who took the skiing courses. Conclusions In this experiment, SPSS20.0 software was selected to calculate and analyze the data, and t test was carried out. The difference was statistically significant (P < 0. 05). In this experiment, the results of the first elective swimming and skiing courses for male students of non-sports major are true and effective. After one semester, The endurance quality of the non-sports major boys in the first elective swimming course is higher than that of the non-sports major boys in the ski course. Therefore, it can be concluded that swimming can improve the endurance quality of the boys in the first body non-sports major more than skiing.  

Lexical Features of Academic Writing

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aliakbar Imani ◽  
Hadina Habil
Keyword(s):  
Academic Writing ◽  
Measurement Method ◽  
Complexity Level ◽  
Written Text ◽  
Good Criterion ◽  
Academic Texts ◽  
Measurement Tools ◽  
Lexical Complexity ◽  
Lexical Density

In measuring the quality of written text, especially academic writing, lexical features are as important as grammatical features and should not be ignored. The highly computable nature of lexicons can make them a good criterion for determining and measuring the quality of text. In this article three lexical features: lexical density, complexity, and formality are reviewed and justified as measurement tools of academic texts. Furthermore, a measurement method is offered to evaluate lexical complexity level of an academic text.

Experience in the use of double broncholytic therapy in occupational practice

2019 ◽  
pp. 303-307
Author(s):  
Elena A. Beigel ◽  
Natalya G. Kuptsova ◽  
Elena V. Katamanova ◽  
Oksana V. Ushakova ◽  
Oleg L. Lakhman
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
The Body ◽  
Step Test ◽  
Aluminum Production ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Body Plethysmography ◽  
Occupational Copd ◽  
The Impact

Introduction. Occupational chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading nosological forms of occupational respiratory disease. Numerous studies have shown high effectiveness of the combination of indacaterol/glycopyrronium (Ultibro®breezhaler®) on the impact on clinical and functional indicators in the treatment of COPD in General practice.The aim of the investigation the case of occupational COPD with the analysis of the dynamics of functional indicators, tolerance to physical load and evaluation of the quality of life of workers engaged in aluminum production by using combination of indacaterol/glycopyrronium.Materials and methods. The random sampling method included 20 men, workers of aluminum production, with the established diagnosis of professional COPD at the age of 40 to 60 years. The survey was conducted (Borg scale, medical Research Council scale (mMRC) and COPD Assessment Test (CAT). Functional methods of studies were conducted: spirometry, body plethysmography, electrocardiography (ECG) and the six-minute stepper test (6-MST).Results. Against the background of 8 weeks of therapy, the volume of forced exhalation for 1 minute (FEV1) increased by 14.7% and amounted to 67.90% of the due values, the forced vital capacity of the lungs (FVC) increased by 11.3% and amounted to 76.95% of the due. According to the body plethysmography (BPG) is set to decrease in residual lung volume on average by 13.4% and static hyperinflation, confirmed by the decrease in functional residual volume (FRV) of 18.8%. During the study period increased physical activity of patients. The average difference between the distance traveled in the six-minute step test before and after treatment was 58.8 m. The analysis of personal data showed that the quality of life of patients improved, the total score in the questionnaire CAT at the beginning of the study was 16.9 points, and after 8 weeks decreased by 63% and amounted to 10.7 points.Conclusions: The Results indicate a positive effect of combination therapy with indacaterol/glycopyrronium on the course and progression of occupational COPD.

PENGARUH KONSEP DIRI DAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU TERHADAP KUALITAS PROSES PEMBELAJARAN

Edum Journal ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-117
Author(s):  
Khamim Khamim ◽  
Wresni Pujiyati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
The Body ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Empirical Level ◽  
Pedagogical Competence ◽  
Teacher Needs ◽  
Evaluation Of Learning

The main focus of this research is on the self-concept and pedagogical competence of the teacher and its influence on the quality of the learning process both partially and double. The research method used is a survey method in which the authors go directly to the empirical level by distributing questionnaires to 47 teachers. The processing and analysis techniques used are linear and multiple regression. The results of the study show that: (1) There is a positive and significant influence of the teacher's self-concept on the quality of the learning process (2) There is a positive and significant influence on the teacher's pedagogical competence on the quality of the learning process. (3) There is a positive and significant effect of self-concept and pedagogical competence of teachers together on the quality of the learning process. Therefore, the authors suggest: (1) So that the teacher improves health and appearance because the results of the study show that the weakness of the teacher's self-concept is in the appearance and significance of the body. So that the teacher needs to be given enlightenment related to how to maintain health and fitness through the implementation of joint gymnastics or conducting group discussions related to the dirt to maintain a prime body. (2) To face future competition and improve the quality of education it is deemed necessary to further increase the pedagogical competence of teachers, especially those related to planning and evaluation of learning.

February 9 — Dentist Day in Russia

2020 ◽  
pp. 78-81
Author(s):  
Oksana Rybachok
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Salivary Glands ◽  
Spiritual Development ◽  
The Body ◽  
Mechanical Processing ◽  
Normal Functioning ◽  
Digestion Process ◽  
Quality Of Food

«Man is what he eats,» these words belong to the great Pythagoras. He meant by these words the connection of the origin of consumed food with the spiritual development of man. In fact, a lot depends on the nature of nutrition, the quality of food and, of course, on the degree of its perception by the body. Digestion process begins not in the stomach, but directly in the oral cavity as a result of mechanical processing of products with teeth and under the influence of the secretion of the salivary glands. That is why healthy teeth are the key to the normal functioning of the whole organism — people should start taking care of their teeth from the early childhood and dentists, who are far from being beloved by everybody and are often carelessly evaded, are called upon to help keep the teeth healthy.

QUALIDADE DAS ÁGUAS E NÍVEL TRÓFICO DA BACIA DO RIO PACIÊNCIA NA ILHA DO MARANHÃO, BRASIL

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 437-453
Author(s):  
Elna Lucilia Santos Corrêa ◽  
Karina Suzana Feitosa Pinheiro ◽  
Cláudio José Da Silva de Sousa ◽  
Luiz Jorge Bezerra da Silva Dias
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Trophic Status ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chemical Parameters ◽  
Public Supply ◽  
Physico Chemical ◽  
Great Availability ◽  
Del Rio ◽  
Fluvial Environments

O Brasil apresenta grande disponibilidade de água doce em seus mananciais. Fazendo parte desse recurso encontra-se, o rio Paciência, localizado na Ilha do Maranhão destacado pela sua importância local, principalmente por contribuir com suas águas para recarga dos mananciais subterrâneos, fonte de abastecimento público de vários bairros de São Luís, capital do estado. No entanto, este rio vem sofrendo comprometimento da qualidade de suas águas, consequência do processo de uso e ocupação dos espaços em sua bacia. Destacando-se como um dos principais problemas relacionados a qualidade de ambientes fluviais,  a eutrofização, que consiste no processo em que o corpo d’água adquire elevados níveis de nutrientes (fosfatos e nitratos), é um indicador determinante da qualidade da água. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi caracterizar a qualidade da água e do estado trófico na bacia hidrográfica do rio Paciência atráves dos parâmetros fisico-químico evidenciando os trechos mais comprometidos conforme os valores alcançados nas análises. Os resultados das análises foram comparados com a CONAMA No. 357/05 que indicaram uma situação preocupante quanto à qualidade da água no local de estudo.Palavras-chave: Qualidade de água; Eutrofização; Ilha do Maranhão. ABSTRACTThe Brazil has great availability of fresh water in its springs. Within these contexts, the Paciência River, located on the Island of Maranhão stands out for its local importance, mainly for contributing its waters to the recharge of the underground springs, source of public supply of several districts of São Luís, capital of the state. However, this river has been compromising the quality of its waters, a consequence of the process of use and occupation of the spaces in its basin. Highlighting as one of the main problems related to the quality of fluvial environments, eutrophication, which consists of the process in which the body of water acquires high levels of nutrients (phosphates and nitrates), is a determinant indicator of water quality. In this sense, the objective of this work was to characterize the water quality and trophic status in the Paciência river basin through the physico-chemical parameters, showing the most compromised stretches according to the values reached in the analyzes. The results of the analyzes were compared with CONAMA No. 357/05 which indicated a worrying situation regarding the quality of the water at the place of study.Keywords: Water quality; Eutrophication; Island of Maranhão. RESUMENBrasil tiene gran disponibilidad de agua dulce en sus manantiales. Parte de este recurso es el río Paciencia, ubicado en la isla de Maranhão, que destaca por su importancia local, principalmente porque contribuye con sus aguas a recargar las fuentes subterráneas, fuente de suministro público de varios barrios de São Luís, capital del estado. Sin embargo, este río se ha visto afectado por la calidad de sus aguas, como consecuencia del proceso de uso y ocupación de los espacios en su cuenca. Destacando como uno de los principales problemas relacionados con la calidad de los ambientes fluviales, la eutrofización, que consiste en el proceso en el que el cuerpo de agua adquiere altos niveles de nutrientes (fosfatos y nitratos), es un indicador determinante de la calidad del agua. En este sentido, el objetivo de este trabajo fue caracterizar la calidad del agua y el estado trófico en la cuenca del río Paciência a través de los parámetros fisicoquímicos, mostrando las secciones más comprometidas de acuerdo con los valores alcanzados en los análisis. Los resultados de los análisis se compararon con CONAMA N°. 357/05, que indicó una situación preocupante con respecto a la calidad del agua en el sitio de estudio.Palabras clave: Calidad del agua; Eutrofización, Isla Maranhão.

Role of Panchakarma in the management of Hypothyroidism

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr.Suraj Kumbar ◽  
Dr.Lohith BA ◽  
Dr.Ashvinikumar M ◽  
Dr. Amritha R ◽  
Dr. Shameem Banu
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Rate ◽  
Pituitary Gland ◽  
Life Style ◽  
The Body ◽  
Management Guidelines ◽  
Quality Of Food ◽  
Sedentary Life ◽  
Sedentary Life Style

We are in technical era where there is more of sedentary life style and stress along with this urbanization is affecting our quality of food and health. This is leading to many lifestyle disorders and hormonal imbalances in our body. Hypothyroidism one among the endocrinal disorder. Thyroid is an endocrinal gland secrets T3 and T4 hormones regulated by TSH which is secreted by Pituitary gland. These hormones have two major effects on the body, 1) To increase the overall metabolic rate in the body 2) To stimulate growth in children. Hypothyroidism is common health issue in India. The highest prevalence of hypothyroidism (13.1%) is noted in people aged 46-54yrs old. With people aged 18-35 yrs being less affected (7.5%). To prevent these hazards Panchakarma is beneficiary to maintain metabolic rate. Here an attempt is made to diagnose hypothyroidism in the light of Ayurveda and management guidelines through Panchakarma.

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