An Overview of the Energy Systems Allocation Model under Uncertainty

2015 ◽  
Vol 733 ◽  
pp. 986-989
Author(s):  
Zhong Ming Zhang ◽  
Hong Xue Wang

Energy is the basic industry of the national economy, the social and economic development. It plays a very important role in the improvement of human living standards. However, in the actual planning process, a lot of the energy system complexity and uncertainty of information exists, the traditional energy model does not reflect this characteristic. Therefore, this short paper will make a brief introduction of the uncertainty of the Energy System allocation model.

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 923-944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanley Blue ◽  
Elizabeth Shove ◽  
Peter Forman

There is broad agreement that the need to decarbonise and make better use of renewable and more intermittent sources of power will require increased flexibility in energy systems. However, organisations involved in the energy sector work with very different interpretations of what this might involve. In describing how the notion of flexibility is reified, commodified, and operationalised in sometimes disparate and sometimes connected ways, we show that matters of time and timing are routinely abstracted from the social practices and forms of provision on which the rhythms of supply and demand depend. We argue that these forms of abstraction have the ironic effect of stabilising interpretations of need and demand, and of limiting rather than enabling the emergence of new practices and patterns of demand alongside, and as part of, a radically decarbonised energy system. One way out of this impasse is to conceptualise flexibility as an emergent outcome of the sequencing and synchronisation of social practices. To do so requires a more integrated and historical account of how supply and demand constitute each other and how both are implicated in the temporal organisation of everyday life. It follows that efforts to promote flexibility in the energy sector need to look beyond systems of provision, price, technology, and demand-side management narrowly defined, and instead focus on the social rhythms and the timing of what people do.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Joseph Lee

Energy is fundamental to the economic success and high quality of modern life because of its centrality to economic activity, comfort, and convenience. Significant opportunities for the environmental protection, economic development, and social well-being of communities can be found through the use of district energy systems over traditional means of heating and cooling for buildings. However energy considerations often come as an afterthought to land-use planning, inhibiting the capacity for greater district energy system use and development. The purpose of this work is to examine key components of the land-use planning process in Ontario, and provide recommendations to the provincial and municipal governments to better support district energy systems through land-use planning policies, plans, and tools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 2337-2344
Author(s):  
Yeison Alberto Garcés- Gómez ◽  
Vladimir Henao- Céspedes ◽  
Diana Marcela Gómez Sánchez ◽  
Ángel Andrés López Trujillo ◽  
Nicolás Toro García

Photovoltaic lighting systems are unable to reach people with low purchasing power due to high installation costs, so they have traditionally been concentrated in families with high purchasing power and currently do not take into account the social power that this type of system represents. This article analyzes through bibliometric review the effect that lighting can have on human development and how a good lighting system can positively affect a community environment. It is proposed the social design of a photovoltaic lighting system which will be installed in a vulnerable community with resources obtained by the community itself and the whole process of accompaniment achieving a satisfactory impact on the community and achieving integration between the same from community participation. The development of workshops with the children of the community has also been proposed, leading to the training and recognition of alternative energy systems as a strategy of social appropriation.


Author(s):  
Anna-Riikka Kojonsaari ◽  
Jenny Palm

AbstractNew decentralized energy-generation technologies have turned economies of scale upside down while becoming more economically viable. At the same time, the increased penetration of information technologies has led to new opportunities to manage infrastructure in a less hierarchical, more flexible way. Together with citizen demands for control over energy, these two converging trends has put energy communities (ECs) on the agenda, potentially advancing the transition towards more sustainable energy systems, despite hindrances encountered on the way. This paper presents a case study of the planning process of a sustainable city district in Sweden, using participatory observations and interviews conducted with included stakeholders. We analyse how the included stakeholders has reasoned about establishing a sustainable energy system in the area, including a microgrid. The discussions on a microgrid comprised two parallel discourses, coexisting but seldomly explicitly confronted. The distribution system operator in the area promoted a distributed energy system (DES) solution, while the property developers opted for a microgrid organized more as a citizen energy community (CEC). We discuss why the CEC proponents so far has lost the battle of creating a community owned smart grid. We conclude that the different models, a DES and a CEC, comprise different values and an increased focus on energy communities could shift the transition pathway towards a more decentralized system involving other prioritise than just economical.


2005 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nairn Afgan ◽  
Maria Carvalho ◽  
Nikolai Hovanov

Sustainability comprise complex system approach in the evaluation of energy system state. By its definition sustainability include definition of quality merits without compromising among different aspect of system complexity. It is of paramount importance for any energy system as the complex system to quantify elements of complexity taking into a consideration various degree of complexity. Energy conversion process is characterized by the entropy production as the measure of the irreversibility of the processes within the energy system. So, the complexity element of the energy system reflecting internal parameter interaction can be defined by the entropy production in the system. Complexity elements of the economic indicators are structured in different levels are intrinsic to the specific levels and are measured in different scale. The economic quality is reflecting the finale energy cost. There are a number of parameters which are of interest to be taken into a consideration in the mathematical model for the determination of the optimized values of required for its evaluation. Mutual interaction between the energy system and its surrounding is immanent for any life support system. As it is known every energy system is taking energy sources from the surrounding and disposing residual to the environment. In the social aspect of the energy system are included risk of environmental changes, health and nuclear hazards and may have to deal with a compounding of complexity at different level.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Joseph Lee

Energy is fundamental to the economic success and high quality of modern life because of its centrality to economic activity, comfort, and convenience. Significant opportunities for the environmental protection, economic development, and social well-being of communities can be found through the use of district energy systems over traditional means of heating and cooling for buildings. However energy considerations often come as an afterthought to land-use planning, inhibiting the capacity for greater district energy system use and development. The purpose of this work is to examine key components of the land-use planning process in Ontario, and provide recommendations to the provincial and municipal governments to better support district energy systems through land-use planning policies, plans, and tools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Tatiana V. KARAKOVA

Examples of a number of European countries are being considered in solving the problems of locating migration flows in the functional planning structure of megacities and their zones of influence. Experience in using architectural and town planning technologies for the integration of migrants into the urban environment is reviewed. Filling urban planning with new content affects the pace of social and economic development of the megalopolis and megalopolis, the elimination of regional developmental imbalances, the improvement of living standards and the quality of the urban environment, the improvement of the social climate and demographic situation. At the same time on the agenda are issues of development of medium and small cities located in the zones of influence of the largest megacities. The author reveals the approaches to the formation of a multilevel urbanization model of migration based on the development of European experience, taking into account the realities of Russian megalopolises.


2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 4049-4052
Author(s):  
Zi Chao Chen

Sports tourism is a new modern way to travel. With improvement of the social and economic development and people's living standards, people are increasing interest in physical fitness, so sports tourism that full of personalization quietly rising. This paper discusses the evaluation of the effectiveness of large-scale sporting events based on tourism marketing method, and propose several sports tourism marketing models.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin Smale ◽  
Sanneke Kloppenburg

New business models and digital infrastructures, in the form of ‘energy platforms’, are emerging as part of a transition towards decarbonised, decentralised, and digitised energy systems. These energy platforms offer new ways for householders to trade or exchange energy with other households or with energy system actors, but also bring along challenges. This paper examines how householders engage with potential environmental, social, and economic opportunities and risks of energy platforms. We convened two serious-game style workshops in which Dutch frontrunner householders assumed the role of platform members and were challenged to deliberate about different scenarios and issues. The workshop results, while explorative in nature, are indicative of a willingness to pursue energy system integration rather than autarky or grid defection. The idea of energy platforms as vehicles for energy justice appealed less to the householders, although the participants were moderately interested in sharing surplus renewable energy. Finally, environmental motivations were of key importance in householders’ evaluation of different platform types. This shows that in the role of energy platform members, householders can engage with both the community and the grid in new and different ways, leading to a diversity of possible outcomes for householder engagement.


Author(s):  
E. M. Yankevich

The system of interaction between the tourism sector and the dynamics of socio-economic indicators in the regions of Belarus is considered, the relationship between the change in the number of served organized tourists over 5 years and individual indicators of the socio-economic development of regions, such as the average annual population employed in the economy, the number of registered crimes, is estimated. It is substantiated that the change and relationship of these indicators predetermines an increase in human living standards in all territories (destination), which contributes to the balance between the social and economic development of the country.


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