Radar Non-Contact Life Parameter Detection System

2014 ◽  
Vol 1044-1045 ◽  
pp. 833-836
Author(s):  
Hao Wang ◽  
Dian Ren Chen

The main principle of radar non - contact life detection technology is the use of electromagnetic wave by the human body, the echo signal is modulated by the surface movement caused the life activities of the human body, so that some parameters of the return signal change. The research on the non contact detection technology, completed the construction of life monitoring system module of hardware, design of software algorithm, real-time data acquisition, and the use of special software algorithms, to detect these changes, and then extracting parameters of human life.

2022 ◽  
Vol 2146 (1) ◽  
pp. 012028
Author(s):  
Lijun Sun

Abstract Fire is a common disaster, which causes major threats and losses to human life and property. Countries around the world have been committed to the study of the mechanism and internal mechanism of fires, with the goal of preventing fires from occurring and minimizing the losses caused by fires. Among the many methods, fire detection technology is an effective method to prevent and reduce the occurrence of fire. This article focuses on the research of the fire detection system based on artificial intelligence technology, improves the accuracy of the fire detection system by introducing artificial intelligence technology into the fire detection system, and uses experiments to verify the error rate of the artificial intelligence technology fire detection system. The experimental results show that the system’s detection of fire is not very different from the actual situation, and the error rate is within 10%. Then compared with the traditional detection system, the detection performance is relatively high, and the error rate can be reduced by one time.


Protection of the environment is the need of the hour. In order to save the environment from the natural hazards, a work has been carried out to detect the early warning of the fire and controlling its spread in forest and industries to avoid damage to the ecosystem using wireless technology. The alarm system has been introduced as a caution of the fire so that people can vacate and prompt action can be taken to reduce the effect of fire by using water pump and buzzer. Wireless sensors are used for collecting the atmospheric parameters like temperature humidity, smoke and then transmit the data to the control room. The solar circuits are used to feed the supply to the sensors. Radio frequency technology has been used for transmitting the signal between transmitter and receiver section. Arduino programming method has been used in both transmitting and receiving section. Appropriate placing and packaging of the transmitter module will be a challenging task for reliable operation of this module in order to protect our environment from these type of hazards .The developed prototype module tested for the various parameters like temperature, humidity, etc and the results found to be satisfied. The fire detection technology can be used in forests to protect the environment and also in public places to the human life.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 76-91
Author(s):  
E. D. Solozhentsev

The scientific problem of economics “Managing the quality of human life” is formulated on the basis of artificial intelligence, algebra of logic and logical-probabilistic calculus. Managing the quality of human life is represented by managing the processes of his treatment, training and decision making. Events in these processes and the corresponding logical variables relate to the behavior of a person, other persons and infrastructure. The processes of the quality of human life are modeled, analyzed and managed with the participation of the person himself. Scenarios and structural, logical and probabilistic models of managing the quality of human life are given. Special software for quality management is described. The relationship of human quality of life and the digital economy is examined. We consider the role of public opinion in the management of the “bottom” based on the synthesis of many studies on the management of the economics and the state. The bottom management is also feedback from the top management.


Author(s):  
Rohit Rastogi ◽  
Mamta Saxena ◽  
Mayank Gupta ◽  
Akshit Rajan Rastogi ◽  
Pradeep Kumar ◽  
...  

From ancient times, humans are striving for being healthy and to live with mental peace with family and society. In the previous centuries also, some manmade and mostly natural disasters have disturbed the pace of human life. There have been times when the whole human race has been in terror, danger, and utmost worry. The electrical gadgets also have made the human life comfortable, but also machines have dominated its consciousness. The stress, aggression, depression, and many more issues are also showing presence in all our lives. The chapter is a trial to establish the effect of yagna and mantra science over human calmness and its effect on human health irrespective to gender and age. The article also elaborates the effect of Sanskrit sound and mantra chanting on emission of radiations from electronic gadgets. It also presents the effect of spiritual practices on the human body and soul after the terror, stress, grief created due to COVID-19.


Author(s):  
А.Р. Куссмауль

Изоляционные эксперименты, предоставляющие возможность изучения действия факторов космического полета на организм и отработки технологий для использования на борту космических кораблей, космических и напланетных станций, также являются платформой для эффективной международной кооперации. Координация усилий приводит к взаимообогащению сторон (знания, опыт, технические, финансовые и методические возможности сторон) и дает возможность повысить эффективность проводимых исследований. Такое сотрудничество позволит обеспечить жизнедеятельность человека в дальних космических полетах и сделать возможной широкую коммерциализацию космических технологий. Isolation experiments providing an opportunity to study the effects of space flight factors on human body and to develop technologies for use on board spacecraft, space and planetary stations serve also as a platform for international cooperation. Coordination of efforts leads to mutual enrichment (knowledge, experience, technical, financial and methodological capabilities of parties) and increase the effectiveness of research. Such cooperation will ensure the human life being in long-distance space flights and widespread commercialization of space technology.


Author(s):  
Nicole Gailey ◽  
Noman Rasool

Canada and the United States have vast energy resources, supported by thousands of kilometers (miles) of pipeline infrastructure built and maintained each year. Whether the pipeline runs through remote territory or passing through local city centers, keeping commodities flowing safely is a critical part of day-to-day operation for any pipeline. Real-time leak detection systems have become a critical system that companies require in order to provide safe operations, protection of the environment and compliance with regulations. The function of a leak detection system is the ability to identify and confirm a leak event in a timely and precise manner. Flow measurement devices are a critical input into many leak detection systems and in order to ensure flow measurement accuracy, custody transfer grade liquid ultrasonic meters (as defined in API MPMS chapter 5.8) can be utilized to provide superior accuracy, performance and diagnostics. This paper presents a sample of real-time data collected from a field install base of over 245 custody transfer grade liquid ultrasonic meters currently being utilized in pipeline leak detection applications. The data helps to identify upstream instrumentation anomalies and illustrate the abilities of the utilization of diagnostics within the liquid ultrasonic meters to further improve current leak detection real time transient models (RTTM) and pipeline operational procedures. The paper discusses considerations addressed while evaluating data and understanding the importance of accuracy within the metering equipment utilized. It also elaborates on significant benefits associated with the utilization of the ultrasonic meter’s capabilities and the importance of diagnosing other pipeline issues and uncertainties outside of measurement errors.


2013 ◽  
Vol 427-429 ◽  
pp. 1903-1906
Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
Zhi Qiang Liu

A system for detecting and evaluating drivers gaze behavior was proposed. A system for recognizing the drivers unsafe gaze behavior was established using multi-level information and fusion decision method as well. The driving environment and condition is complex as well as the gaze behavior characteristics, and given that, a solution consists of patten classification and the multi-information decision-level fusion were put forward to estimate the different kind model of the driver's gaze behavior. In order to test the proposed strategies,the real time driver's gaze behavior detection system was established. The T characteristic curve proposed through the abnormal behavior parameters of the transverse width between the eyes and the vertical distance between mouth and the midpoint of two eyes, combined with the driver's eyelid closure and the proportion and location characteristics of iris - sclera were studied to get the characterization of the drivers gaze status information. The simulation results indicate that the adaptability and accuracy as well as the intelligent level is significantly improved by using the pattern classification and decision-making technology through multi-source information fusion.


Author(s):  
V.G. Cherkasov ◽  
O.V. Malikov

The human sacrum shape and its metamorphoses should be considered due to their effect, primarily mechanical, predisposing for the vertebral column function evolution. The aim of the study is to define the human sacrum shapes and explain for such variability. The object of the study is represented with 68 sacrums obtained from the review collection of anatomical study preparations of the Bogomolets National Medical University Department of Anatomy. Each of the known human sacrum shapes represents the stage of the process of “sinking” of the sacral vertebrae bodies into the sacrum, with simultaneous fixation of external apices of their lateral parts in the sacroiliac joint. Generally, metamorphoses of the sacrum shape make up an accommodation for the new mechanical conditions as well as causal external factors. The sacrum continuously sustains multiple factors’ effects in each moment of the human life, which affects its shape and metamorphoses. The analysis of the human sacrum shape and functions reveals important instances: first, certain parts of the sacrum don’t preserve permanent relations; secondly, alterations in these relations keep to a certain sequence. This issue permits us to consider various sacrum shapes as sequential stages of the same process, occurring in the human body.


Drones ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Elena Basan ◽  
Alexandr Basan ◽  
Alexey Nekrasov ◽  
Colin Fidge ◽  
Nikita Sushkin ◽  
...  

Here, we developed a method for detecting cyber security attacks aimed at spoofing the Global Positioning System (GPS) signal of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Most methods for detecting UAV anomalies indicative of an attack use machine learning or other such methods that compare normal behavior with abnormal behavior. Such approaches require large amounts of data and significant “training” time to prepare and implement the system. Instead, we consider a new approach based on other mathematical methods for detecting UAV anomalies without the need to first collect a large amount of data and describe normal behavior patterns. Doing so can simplify the process of creating an anomaly detection system, which can further facilitate easier implementation of intrusion detection systems in UAVs. This article presents issues related to ensuring the information security of UAVs. Development of the GPS spoofing detection method for UAVs is then described, based on a preliminary study that made it possible to form a mathematical apparatus for solving the problem. We then explain the necessary analysis of parameters and methods of data normalization, and the analysis of the Kullback—Leibler divergence measure needed to detect anomalies in UAV systems.


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