Two-Level Grid-Connected Discharge Inverter System of Power Battery Based on LLC

2014 ◽  
Vol 1070-1072 ◽  
pp. 1278-1281
Author(s):  
Yue Yu ◽  
Qiang Yin ◽  
Meng Xue Xie ◽  
Xiao Dan Ren
Keyword(s):  
Power Factor ◽  
Constant Current ◽  
Current Loop ◽  
Loop Control ◽  
External Voltage ◽  
Power Battery ◽  
High Power Factor ◽  
Dc Bus ◽  
Bus Voltage ◽  
Battery Discharge

In order to overcome the large amounts of energy waste in the process of power battery discharge, the two-level grid-connected discharge inverter system of power battery based on LLC is designed. It is composed of LLC resonant full-bridge DC/DC and inverter. The DC-bus voltage is changed and the discharge current is stabilized by adjusting the frequency of the LLC resonant full-bridge DC/DC. The dual-loop control is applied in the inverter system. The stabilization of DC-bus voltage is achieved in the external voltage loop, while the grid-connected is implemented by controlling the grid-connected current in the inner current loop. A prototype is manufactured. The experiment results indicate that it has the characteristics of low harmonic current, high power factor and constant current discharge, and then proves that the inverter system is effective.

scholarly journals An Efficient Control Algorithm for Single Phase Power Factor Pre regulators to Achieve Fast Transient Response and Unity Power Factor

2011 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Hardik K. Lakhani ◽  
N. Arun
Keyword(s):  
Power Factor ◽  
Feedback Linearization ◽  
Control Algorithm ◽  
Single Phase ◽  
Current Loop ◽  
Loop Control ◽  
Fast Transient Response ◽  
Control Functions ◽  
Control Rules ◽  
Error Dynamics

In this paper, an approach to generate robust control algorithm for the single phase PFC boost converter is presented. This control rules provide fast output response while maintaining high power factor. This approach is based on derivation of the control functions for both current loop and voltage loop which is multi-loop control structure. Designing of the control parameters are based on the required transient and the steady-state responses. Due to application of feedback linearization the performance of the of this control scheme is robust under all practical conditions. This method eliminates the nonlinearity and the dependence of the error dynamics on the input disturbance. Experiments are conducted to evaluate the control performance.

Design of Portable On-Board Charger

2012 ◽  
Vol 229-231 ◽  
pp. 837-840
Author(s):  
Deng Liang Cheng ◽  
Wei Rong Jiang ◽  
Jian Wei Mei
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Width ◽  
Parallel Machines ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Control Mode ◽  
Constant Current ◽  
System Control ◽  
Single Chip ◽  
Battery Charging ◽  
Loop Control ◽  
Bus Voltage

To solve the key technology of automotive lithium battery charging system, a new kind of smart portable on-board charger is developed. This battery charger takes single-chip machine of freescale as system control chip, realizes closed-loop control of bus voltage by the voltage pulse width modulation chip TL494, realizes charger output with constant voltage, constant current and switch without disturbances by the current pulse width modulation chip UC3846, achieves master-slave control mode for multi–parallel machines through the CAN bus technology. In addition, the microcontroller program realizes the process monitoring and fuzzy PID regulation, the charging process has multiple intelligent protection and external regulatory functions. The experimental results show that with dual regulations of the software and hardware, the charger has the advantages of stable reliability, flexible operation and precise intelligence, an effective exploration of the battery charging technology is carried out.

A new scheme for power factor correction and active filtering for six-pulse converters loads

2009 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Han ◽  
M. Khan ◽  
L. Xu ◽  
G. Yao ◽  
L. Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Factor ◽  
Power Flow ◽  
Power Factor Correction ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Estimation Accuracy ◽  
Voltage Source ◽  
Current Loop ◽  
Loop Control ◽  
Proportional Integral ◽  
Active Filtering

A new scheme for power factor correction and active filtering for six-pulse converters loads This paper presents a novel harmonic-free power factor correction (PFC) topology based on T-type active power filter (APF), which is dedicated for power factor improvement and harmonic filtering for six-pulse converter loads. The cascaded controller structure is adopted for the proposed system, namely, the inner current loop and outer voltage loop. The current-loop control scheme is based on a decoupled state-space equations of the T-type APF using separate proportional-integral (PI) controllers in d-axis and q-axis of the synchronous rotating reference frame (SRRF) synchronized with grid voltages, respectively. The fundamental components of load-side currents are feed forwarded in the current-loop using two groups of synchronous frame adaptive linear neural networks (ADALINEs) to ensure estimation accuracy and a fast dynamic response. A separate proportional-integral (PI) controller is adopted in the outer voltage loop for balancing the active power flow of the voltage source inverter (VSI) dc-side capacitor. The experimental results confirm well with the theoretical analysis.

scholarly journals Modeling and Parameter Optimization of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems Considering the Low Voltage Ride-through Control

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 3972
Author(s):  
Li Wang ◽  
Teng Qiao ◽  
Bin Zhao ◽  
Xiangjun Zeng ◽  
Qing Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Parameter Optimization ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Power Grid ◽  
Current Loop ◽  
Stable Operation ◽  
Power Fluctuation ◽  
Grid Current ◽  
Low Voltage Ride Through ◽  
Dc Bus ◽  
Bus Voltage

The asymmetric faults often cause the power grid current imbalance and power grid oscillation, which brings great instability risk to the power grid. To address this problem, this paper presented a modeling and parameter optimization method of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems, considering the low voltage ride-through (LVRT) control. The harmonics of the grid current under asymmetric faults were analyzed based on the negative-sequence voltage feedforward control method. The notch filter was added to the voltage loop to filter out the harmonic components of the DC bus voltage and reduce the harmonic contents of the given grid current value. The proportional resonant (PR) controller was added to the current loop. The combination of these two components could reduce the 3rd, 5th, and 7th harmonics of the grid current and the output power fluctuation. Then, the parameters of the inverter controller were identified by the adaptive differential evolution (ADE) algorithm based on the sensitivity analysis. The effectiveness of the proposed method was compared with two other strategies under the asymmetric grid faults. The suppression of DC bus voltage fluctuation, power fluctuation, and low-order harmonics of the grid current all had better results, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the PV plant under grid faults.

A Novel Single Phase bridgeless AC/DC PFC converter for Low Total Harmonics Distortion and High Power Factor

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Santhi Mary Antony ◽  
Godwin Immanuel
Keyword(s):  
Power Factor ◽  
Single Phase ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Experimental System ◽  
Pi Controller ◽  
Current Loop ◽  
Nonlinear Loads ◽  
Dc Power ◽  
High Power Factor ◽  
Lc Filter

Now day’s the power factor has become a major problem in power system to improve the power quality of the grid, as power factor is affected on the grid due to the nonlinear loads connected to it. Single phase bridgeless AC/DC power factor correction (PFC) topology to improve the power factor as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the utility grid is proposed. By removing the input bridge in conventional PFC converters, the control circuit is simplified; the total harmonics distortion (THD) and power factor (PF) are improved. The PI controller operates in two loops one is the outer control loop which calculates the reference current through LC filter and signal processing. Inner current loop generates PWM switching signals through the PI controller. The output of the proposed PFC topology is verified for prototype using MATLAB circuit simulations. The experimental system is developed, and the simulation results are obtained.

Design of High-Power LED Drive Circuit with Economical High Power Factor Based on NCP1200

2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 1806-1810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Teng Wang ◽  
Yong Gao Jin
Keyword(s):  
Power Factor ◽  
High Power ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Current Drive ◽  
Constant Current ◽  
Led Driver ◽  
Amplitude Control ◽  
High Power Factor ◽  
High Power Led ◽  
Driver Circuit

This paper proposes a high-power LED driver circuit with economical high power factor based on universal chip NCP1200. NCP1200 itself doesn’t have the function of APFC, however, by adding a simple amplitude control circuit in the periphery without using special dedicated APFC chip, the APFC rectification mode can be achieved at work, which greatly reduce the pulse current caused by first-time rectification, the power factor can be as high as 98%, and it can achieve the goal of constant current drive in the meantime. The designed circuit is simple, low cost, stable and reliable work ability and it has high cost performance.

Design of a Single Phase Power Factor Corrector

2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 2473-2478
Author(s):  
Hou Sheng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Power Factor ◽  
High Power ◽  
Single Phase ◽  
Fundamental Principle ◽  
Current Loop ◽  
Boost Converters ◽  
Soft Start ◽  
High Power Factor ◽  
Power Factor Corrector ◽  
Conduction Mode

This paper designs a novel single phase high power factor rectifier with IR1150 as its main control chip, which main circuit uses boost topology. The fundamental principle of the proposed rectifier is introduced. The IR1150 control IC based on one cycle control is intended for boost converters for power factor correction operating at a fixed frequency in continuous conduction mode (CCM). The use of the IC will make the PFC circuit design easily, the volume of the rectifier small and the efficiency enhancing. The modules of the proposed rectifier such as current loop and over-current protection, voltage loop and over-voltage protection, soft start, and so on, are analyzed and designed respectively in detail. Experimental results of the designed 600W prototype prove that the boost high power factor rectifier designed is rational and reliable, its power factor can reach 0.994.

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