The Research of Princess Line’s Pattern Design in Women’s Upper Suits - Based on Young Female Bodies in Zhejiang Province

2011 ◽  
Vol 175-176 ◽  
pp. 952-957
Author(s):  
Jing Jin ◽  
Jing Jing Zhou ◽  
Kang Fu Zhang ◽  
Jian Wei Tao
Keyword(s):  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Young Female ◽  
The Body ◽  
Zhejiang Province ◽  
Horizontal Distance ◽  
Body Type ◽  
Pattern Design ◽  
Female Bodies

In order to study the Princess Line in women’s suits, based on the body type of young female in Zhejiang province, this research used 3 pieces pattern and 4 pieces pattern as templates. According to different modeling Princess Lines, the researchers made patterns and sample suits. Combining with subjective experiment by mean of trying suits on, the researchers used Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Fuzzy Mathematics to analyse the data. Compared with the 3 pieces pattern, the results showed that the suits of four pieces pattern has better three-dimensional shape, and it’s more fashionable and has better appearance. Both of the diverting amount of breast dart and the horizontal distance from BP to Princess Line are important keys to cloths appearance. Further more, for 4 pieces samples, when diverting amount of the dart at breast is 1/2, it can show best pleasant curve of the female. Considering of the trend of fashion, we also concluded that for four pieces of samples and the three pieces ones when the horizontal distance from BP to Princess Line is 3.5mm and 5.5mm respectively, Princess Line of the two types of suits will show more beautiful appearance.

Study on Rules of Young Female Lower Body Height

2011 ◽  
Vol 332-334 ◽  
pp. 2054-2057
Author(s):  
Lei Huang ◽  
Ting Chen ◽  
Pin Ying Gu ◽  
Hai Yan Kong ◽  
Guo Lian Liu
Keyword(s):  
Point Cloud ◽  
Body Height ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Measurement Instrument ◽  
Young Female ◽  
Design System ◽  
Regression Equations ◽  
Lower Body ◽  
Pattern Design ◽  
Female Bodies

In this study, three-dimensional body measurement instrument was used to measure 425 female bodies aged from 18 to 26 years old. Imageware software was used to obtain the point cloud images of female body and measure their key parts’ altitudes (waist, abdomen, buttocks, thigh, knee). Then, SPSS16.0 was used to analyze the key parts’ altitudes and height to find the regression equations of them. Finally, the altitude rules of young female lower body were tested to ensure its correctness. In this paper, the result can provide basis of altitude confirmation rules for the study on automatically pattern design system of women skirts.

Classification analysis of young female students’ waist–abdomen–hip based on body photos

2021 ◽  
Vol 91 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1409-1418
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Cai ◽  
Bingfei Gu ◽  
Huazhou He
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
Body Shape ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
3D Scanning ◽  
Young Female ◽  
The Body ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Main Body ◽  
Body Type ◽  
Young Females

To improve body-type classification research and personalized clothing, this study adopted a research method of “three-dimensional (3D) scanning + photos” for the body-shape classification of young females’ waist–abdomen–hip. A total of 178 female college students were recruited for manual, photo and 3D body measurement to get the main body information. Based on the data acquired from 3D scanning, the corresponding heights, angles and other parameters of the waist, abdomen and hip were selected and used to analyze the human body in two respects of shape and height. Then the body-shape indexes and the height indexes were respectively analyzed, and 16 shape characteristic indicators and four height characteristic parameters affecting the waist, abdomen and hip were extracted. Three types in shape and two types in height were obtained, and the main classification rules of the waist–abdomen–hip shape were also concluded to identify the body type based on the body measurements extracted from body photos, which realized the automatic body-type identification based on body photos. It was of great practical significance to provide a basis for personalized customization of fast clothing and the subdivision of the human body shape, which could meet the individual customer’s requirements.

A Biomechanical Analysis of Manual Materials Handling Tasks in Restricted Working Postures

1988 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 670-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean Gallagher ◽  
Richard L. Unger
Keyword(s):  
Lumbar Spine ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
The Body ◽  
Biomechanical Analysis ◽  
Body Type ◽  
Materials Handling ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Kneeling Work ◽  
Centers Of Mass ◽  
Three Dimensional Coordinate

The U. S. Bureau of Mines has developed a biomechanical modeling system to examine the stresses on the lumbar spine when lifting in stooped and kneeling work postures utilized by low-seam underground coal miners. This system allows Bureau researchers to digitize two videotaped views (frontal and sagittal) of underground miners performing various lifting tasks under laboratory conditions. These points are then translated into a three-dimensional coordinate system, and a link man (developed from known anthropometry of the subject) is fitted to the 3-D coordinates. The centers of mass for the various links are calculated according to the body type (rotund, muscular, thin, or median) of the subject. Compression results were estimated using a linear programming internal/external load model. The location of the L3 vertebral body center was calculated based upon anthropometric data and morphometric studies of the lumbar spine. Results of the compression and shear force analyses for restricted lifting postures are presented and discussed.

The Suit Pattern Optimal Design Based on the Features of Middle-Aged Women’s Body Shape

2012 ◽  
Vol 215-216 ◽  
pp. 544-546
Author(s):  
Bin Lin
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Design ◽  
Body Shape ◽  
The Body ◽  
Middle Aged ◽  
Body Type ◽  
Pattern Design ◽  
Pattern Structure ◽  
Reference Parameters ◽  
The Way

The current clothes for standard body type are difficult to meet the middle-aged female. Through measuring and analysising the body for the middle-aged female (40 - 59years old) and the dataes，this paper offers a statistics summary. Aiming at the defects in the applying female suit，we adjust the reference parameters of pattern structure and improve the way of processing. The conclusion can be the guidance for pattern design of special type suit.

Body Type Classification and Increment Analysis

2011 ◽  
Vol 317-319 ◽  
pp. 1872-1875
Author(s):  
Xiao Ning Jing ◽  
Xiao Jiu Li
Keyword(s):  
Mass Production ◽  
Young Female ◽  
The Body ◽  
Female College Students ◽  
Intermediate Type ◽  
Body Type ◽  
Pattern Grading ◽  
The Social ◽  
Type Classification ◽  
Size Data

With the social mass production of garment industry, the same style clothing requires organizing production in various specifications or size series to meet the different needs of consumers. Fast, accurate and flexible automatic grading technology has become the research hotspot, and the scientific size table is the basis of this technology. This study collects the size data of 251 female college students. Then make the body type classification and gain the size table of intermediate type and the increment of each body type. This study provide the basis for MTM automatically parameter table of young female university students to establish a pattern grading system.

scholarly journals Landscape Evaluation of Rural and Small Towns in Siming Mountain of Zhejiang Based on Landscape Performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 143 ◽  
pp. 01034
Author(s):  
Miao Yang ◽  
Yang Zhao ◽  
Tiezheng Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Small Towns ◽  
Zhejiang Province ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Interim Measures

With the advancement of China's urbanization process, China's villages and small towns also begin to face a series of challenges such as ecological environment destruction, population outflow and aging. In order to better deal with these challenges, Zhejiang province issued the “Interim Measures for the Assessment and Acceptance of Environmental Comprehensive Improvement Actions in Small Towns in Zhejiang Province”. The document provides detailed environmental assessments of villages and small towns, but lacks economic and social assessments. This study introduced the performance evaluation system of landscape, it focuses on the sustainable development of the thought and the advantage of quantitative evaluation system, combined with“Interim Measures for the Assessment and Acceptance of Environmental Comprehensive Improvement Actions in Small Towns in Zhejiang Province”, to build a strong comprehensive evaluation index system. Then, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method (FCE) are used to draw the conclusion. In this way, the direction of key construction in the next step of rural and small town development can be clarified to achieve better development of this region.

Study on the Gray Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model about Dam-Break Consequences

2012 ◽  
Vol 594-597 ◽  
pp. 1965-1968
Author(s):  
Xiao Ling Wang ◽  
Qing Song Wang ◽  
Rui Rui Sun ◽  
Xue Fei Ao
Keyword(s):  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Environmental Influence ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Economic Loss ◽  
Dam Break ◽  
Loss Of Life ◽  
Dam Breaks ◽  
The Social

The comprehensive evaluation of the dam-break consequences is an issue of crucial importance for defending natural disasters, protecting socio-economic and sustaining ecological development. The consequences of dam-break were analyzed, including life loss, economic loss and the social and environmental influence. The loss of life evaluation based on the improved Graham method was introduced. Depth, velocity and other hydraulic parameters of dam-break flood were obtained by the three-dimensional numerical simulation, which has proved to be a useful tool for dam-break consequences. AHP method was adopted to measure the weight of each factor. Grey fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of dam-break consequences was proposed. QING LINJING reservoir in Shenzhen was taken as a case. The results show that it will cause serious incidents once QING LINJING reservoir dam breaks.

scholarly journals Standard reference values of the upper body posture in healthy young female adults in Germany: an observational study

BMJ Open ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. e022236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Ohlendorf ◽  
Vanessa Fisch ◽  
Charlotte Doerry ◽  
Sebastian Schamberger ◽  
Gerhard Oremek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Observational Study ◽  
Sagittal Plane ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Spinal Column ◽  
Young Female ◽  
The Body ◽  
Body Posture ◽  
Upper Body ◽  
Upper Body Posture ◽  
Standard Values

ObjectiveClassifications of posture deviations are only possible compared with standard values. However, standard values have been published for healthy male adults but not for female adults.DesignObservational study.SettingInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe-University Frankfurt/Main.Participants106healthy female volunteers (21–30 years old; 25.1±2.7 years) were included. Their body weight ranged from 46 to 106 kg (60.3±7.9 kg), the heights from 1.53 to 1.82 m (1.69±0.06 m) and the body mass index from 16.9 kg/m² to 37.6 kg/m² (21.1±2.6 kg/m²).Outcome measuresA three-dimensional back scan was performed to measure the upper back posture in habitual standing. The tolerance ranges and CI were calculated. Group differences were tested by the Wilcoxon Mann-Whitney U test.ResultsIn normal posture, the spinal column was marginally twisted to the left, and the vertebrae were marginally rotated to the right. The kyphosis angle is larger than the lumbar angle. Consequently, a more kyphotic posture is observed in the sagittal plane. The habitual posture is slightly scoliotic with a rotational component (scapular depression right, right scapula marginally more dorsally, high state of pelvic right, iliac right further rotated anteriorly).ConclusionsHealthy young women have an almost ideally balanced posture with minimal ventral body inclination and a marginal scoliotic deviation. Compared with young males, women show only marginal differences in the upper body posture. These values allow a comparison to other studies, both for control and patient data, and may serve as guideline in both clinical practice and scientific studies.

First Impressions of Personality Traits From Body Shapes

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 1969-1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Hu ◽  
Connor J. Parde ◽  
Matthew Q. Hill ◽  
Naureen Mahmood ◽  
Alice J. O’Toole
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Big Five ◽  
Body Shape ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
The Body ◽  
Shape Features ◽  
Individual Traits ◽  
Female Bodies ◽  
Body Shapes ◽  
Do So

People infer the personalities of others from their facial appearance. Whether they do so from body shapes is less studied. We explored personality inferences made from body shapes. Participants rated personality traits for male and female bodies generated with a three-dimensional body model. Multivariate spaces created from these ratings indicated that people evaluate bodies on valence and agency in ways that directly contrast positive and negative traits from the Big Five domains. Body-trait stereotypes based on the trait ratings revealed a myriad of diverse body shapes that typify individual traits. Personality-trait profiles were predicted reliably from a subset of the body-shape features used to specify the three-dimensional bodies. Body features related to extraversion and conscientiousness were predicted with the highest consensus, followed by openness traits. This study provides the first comprehensive look at the range, diversity, and reliability of personality inferences that people make from body shapes.

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