Research on Thermal Conductive and Insulating Material Based on Phosphoric Acid Adhesive

2011 ◽  
Vol 399-401 ◽  
pp. 1184-1187
Author(s):  
Yong De Hao ◽  
Hao Kun Liu ◽  
Xuan Xiong

A thermal conductive and insulating material with H3PO4 as the adhesive, AlN as the principal material of thermal conduction and Al2O3 as auxiliary material, was researched and developed in this paper. The paper explores the influences of components on density, thermal conducting property and dielectric property of the material. Research results show that as to the block sample of (mol)AlN: (mol)Al2O3=90:10, ω(H3PO4)=12% in the research, its density is 2.51 g/cm3, thermal conductivity is 5.655 W/(m•K), and relative dielectric constant under 10 kHz is 6.207.

e-Polymers ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Yong ◽  
An Qingqing ◽  
Cao Lingling ◽  
Si Xiaojuan ◽  
Liu Donghui ◽  
...  

AbstractNovel carbon foam with high thermal conductivity is prepared by thermal treating of mesophase pitch under certain temperature and pressure condition. With fractal theory, the thermal conducting property of this novel porous material is discussed. Then we deduce the area fractal dimension of carbon foam. A thermal conductivity model of carbon foam is proposed. The relationship formula of effective thermal conductivity is presented by using thermal resistance method. Through computation, the effective thermal conductivity of carbon foam is acquired. The value of model forecast is consistent with that of the actual observed for carbon foam. This method has provided the theoretical basis for better using its fine heat conduction performance.


2009 ◽  
Vol 610-613 ◽  
pp. 559-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Ping Li ◽  
Ben Niu ◽  
Jie Qiang Wang ◽  
Ping Li ◽  
Sun Hao Wang

Aluminum nitride ceramics doped carbon nanotubes were fabricated by dispersed multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) into AlN powders homogenously. The densification, electric resistance, thermal conductivity and relative dielectric constant of AlN ceramics were investigated. It was found that MWNTs additives could purify the grain boundaries. Furthermore, it induced the increase of the thermal conductivity and the decrease of the relative dielectric constant. However, the linear shrinkage and electric resistance decreased with increasing MWNTs amount. AlN ceramics with high thermal conductivity and low relative dielectric constant were obtained without apparent decrease of electric resistivity.


2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 2406-2410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiu Xiang Liu ◽  
Gui Xia Dong ◽  
Jiang Yuan Wang

AlN-CNTs composites were prepared by using hot pressed sintering. The microstructure of AlN-CNTs composites was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the dielectric property and thermal conductivity were measured using LCR and other specialized instruments. The experimental results showed that the variation of the electrical resistivity was consistent with the percolation theory, with the percolation threshold of the samples at about 1.4% CNTs, and that with increase of CNTs content both the dielectric constant and dielectric loss rise up, whereas the thermal conductivity goes down


2010 ◽  
Vol 305-306 ◽  
pp. 105-108
Author(s):  
Amitava Ghorai ◽  
Rabindranath Singh ◽  
Mrinal Kanti Hota ◽  
Dhananjay Bej

The value of dielectric constant of paraffin wax doped with different concentrations of lamp black carbon decreases with the increase in the concentration of lamp black carbon in it. It is a case of loss of dielectric property and gain in conducting property and the specimen behaves as a random binary mixture of conductors and insulators, more specifically, a random network of resistors and capacitors. Anderson Bridge is used to investigate the magnetic permeability and susceptibility of different media inside a solenoid. The resistive property of manganin wire is studied using Kelvin double Bridge.


2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (11) ◽  
pp. 2175-2183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunyi Y. Zhi ◽  
Yoshio Bando ◽  
Takeshi Terao ◽  
Chengchun Tang ◽  
Dmitri Golberg

We report the fabrication of and investigations into the dielectric and thermal properties of epoxy/boron nitride nanotube (BNNT) composites. It was found that BNNT fillers can effectively adjust the dielectric constant of epoxy. Moreover, the thermal conductivity of epoxy was improved by up to 69 % with 5 wt % BNNTs. Our studies indicate that BNNTs are promising nanofillers for polymers, to obtain and control an adjustable dielectric property and improved thermal conductivity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (3B) ◽  
pp. 104-114
Author(s):  
Samah M. Hussein

This research has been done by reinforcing the matrix (unsaturated polyester) resin with natural material (date palm fiber (DPF)). The fibers were exposure to alkali treatment before reinforcement. The samples have been prepared by using hand lay-up technique with fiber volume fraction of (10%, 20% and 30%). After preparation of the mechanical and physical properties have been studied such as, compression, flexural, impact strength, thermal conductivity, Dielectric constant and dielectric strength. The polyester composite reinforced with date palm fiber at volume fraction (10% and 20%) has good mechanical properties rather than pure unsaturated polyester material, while the composite reinforced with 30% Vf present poor mechanical properties. Thermal conductivity results indicated insulator composite behavior. The effect of present fiber polar group induces of decreasing in dielectric strength, and increasing dielectric constant. The reinforcement composite 20% Vf showed the best results in mechanical, thermal and electrical properties.


Author(s):  
Wenxin Wei ◽  
Guifeng Ma ◽  
Hongtao Wang ◽  
Jun Li

Objective: A new poly(ionic liquid)(PIL), poly(p-vinylbenzyltriphenylphosphine hexafluorophosphate) (P[VBTPP][PF6]), was synthesized by quaternization, anion exchange reaction, and free radical polymerization. Then a series of the PIL were synthesized at different conditions. Methods: The specific heat capacity, glass-transition temperature and melting temperature of the synthesized PILs were measured by differential scanning calorimeter. The thermal conductivities of the PILs were measured by the laser flash analysis method. Results: Results showed that, under optimized synthesis conditions, P[VBTPP][PF6] as the thermal insulator had a high glass-transition temperature of 210.1°C, high melting point of 421.6°C, and a low thermal conductivity of 0.0920 W m-1 K-1 at 40.0°C (it was 0.105 W m-1 K-1 even at 180.0°C). The foamed sample exhibited much low thermal conductivity λ=0.0340 W m-1 K-1 at room temperature, which was comparable to a commercial polyurethane thermal insulating material although the latter had a much lower density. Conclusion: In addition, mixing the P[VBTPP][PF6] sample into polypropylene could obviously increase the Oxygen Index, revealing its efficient flame resistance. Therefore, P[VBTPP][PF6] is a potential thermal insulating material.


2004 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 1641-1646
Author(s):  
Kenji Machida ◽  
Mamtimin Gheni

The thickness dependency of the temperature image obtained by an infrared thermography was investigated using specimens with three kinds of materials and four kinds of the thickness of the specimen. Only the sum of the principal stresses which is the first invariant of stress tensor is measured, and it is impossible to measure individual stress components directly. Then, the infrared hybrid method was developed to separate individual stress components. Although the form of the contour line of low stress side differs greatly, the distribution form of high stress side was considerably alike. The stress intensity factor of material with low thermal conductivity can be estimated with high accuracy by the infrared hybrid method. On the crack problem, it was elucidated that the influence of thermal conduction is large and an inverse problem analysis is required.


1991 ◽  
Vol 227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajeevi Subramanian ◽  
Michael T. Pottiger ◽  
Jacqueline H. Morris ◽  
Joseph P. Curilla

ABSTRACTMoisture absorption and its effect on electrical properties were measured for several polyimides. A Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) was used to investigate the moisture absorption in BPDA/PPD, PMDA/ODA, and BTDA//ODA/MPD polyimides. The steady-state moisture uptake in polyimides as a function of relative humidity (RH) was determined by exposing film samples to successively higher RH values ranging from 10 to 85% at 25°C. The isothermal moisture absorption as a function of percent RH was found to be nearly linear for all of the polyimides studied. The effect of moisture on the electrical properties of a BPDA/PPD polyimide was also investigated. The relative dielectric constant at 25 °C was found to be a linear function of the moisture absorbed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
pp. 422-425
Author(s):  
Jian Yong Guo ◽  
Tao Sheng Zhou ◽  
Ji Hong Liao

The Bi0.5(Na1-xKx)0.5-yBaTiO3(BNK-BT) lead-free ceramics have been prepared by the solild reactive sintering method. XRD patterns show the BNK-BT ceramics had a perovskite structure. Piezoelectric and dielectric properties of the ceramics also have been studied. The results show that the samples had the best piezoelectric and dielectric properties when x=0.20, y=0.10. And the maximum of d33is 149 pC/N, while the relative dielectric constant is 1087.


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