Preparation of Biomedical Coating on Porous Titanium Alloy

2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 2989-2992
Author(s):  
Hui Ping Shao ◽  
Ran Wei ◽  
Tao Lin

The porous titanium alloys containing molybdenum elements have been prepared by gel-casting methods. The composite coatings with hydroxyapatite (HAP) and TiO2 were prepared on the precursor in this study. The microstructure was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction, and part of the coatings was examined by EDS to indicate the linear distribution of HAP and TiO2. The Solid content of gel-casting of water base can reacSubscript texth 35%,and porosity can reduce to 42% after sintering.

Author(s):  
Bo Xu ◽  
Yafeng He ◽  
Xiangzhi Wang ◽  
Weimin Gan

Abstract Ceramic coatings were prepared on the surface of 7050 highstrength aluminum alloy using micro-arc oxidation in an aluminate electrolyte with added graphene. To analyze the surface morphology, roughness, phase composition, and corrosion resistance, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron, and electrochemical measurements were used, respectively. The addition of 9 g · L-1 of graphene to the electrolyte decreased the micro-pore size of the composite coatings and improved the density. In addition, with the addition of graphene, the roughness was the lowest, and the corrosion resistance was significantly improved.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhisheng Li ◽  
Zongde Liu ◽  
Yongtian Wang ◽  
Shunv Liu ◽  
Runsen Jiang ◽  
...  

Fe-based amorphous composite coating was deposited on the carbon steel substrate by arc spraying and then remelted by a plasma remelting system, in order to improve the mechanical properties of the coatings. The composition, microstructure, and properties of the composite coating were analyzed by means of the metallographic microscope, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and microhardness tester. The results showed that the amorphous composite coatings had more homogeneous and finer microstructure after the plasma remelting. The coating is metallurgically bonded with the substrate, and the hardness of the Fe-based amorphous composite coating is up to 1220 HV. The internal relationship between microhardness and microstructure has been discussed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 471-472 ◽  
pp. 203-208
Author(s):  
Arman Zarebidaki ◽  
Saeed Reza Allahkaram

Ni-P/nano- SiC composite coatings were deposited in different concentrations of SiC nano-particles in the bath. The hardness and corrosion resistance of the composite coatings with different content of SiC nano-particles were measured. Moreover, the structure of the composite coatings was investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), while their morphologies and elemental composition were analyzed using scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). Results showed that co-deposited SiC nano-particles contributed to increase the hardness but corrosion resistance of electroless Ni-P coatings decreased due to agglomeration of nano-particles and increasing porosity of coatings.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2253
Author(s):  
Channagiri Mohankumar Praveen Kumar ◽  
Manjunath Patel Gowdru Chandrashekarappa ◽  
Raviraj Mahabaleshwar Kulkarni ◽  
Danil Yurievich Pimenov ◽  
Khaled Giasin

Pure Zn (Zinc) and its Zn–WO3 (Zinc–Tungsten trioxide) composite coatings were deposited on mild steel specimens by applying the electrodeposition technique. Zn–WO3 composites were prepared for the concentration of 0.5 and 1.0 g/L of particles. The influence of WO3 particles on Zn deposition, the surface morphology of composite, and texture co-efficient were analyzed using a variety of techniques, such as X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). Higher corrosion resistance and microhardness were observed on the Zn–WO3 composite (concentration of 1.0 g/L). The higher corrosion resistance and microhardness of 1.0 g/L Zn–WO3 nanocomposite coatings effectively protect the steel used for the manufacture of products, parts, or systems from chemical or electrochemical deterioration in industrial and marine ambient environments.


2013 ◽  
Vol 387 ◽  
pp. 32-35
Author(s):  
Xiao Zhen Liu ◽  
Wei Wei Qu ◽  
Ling Ling Song ◽  
Xiao Dong Yu ◽  
Ting Rao

Ni-TiB2-Gd2O3 composite coatings were prepared by electrodeposition method from a nickel cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and hexadecylpyridinium bromide solution containing TiB2 and Gd2O3 particles. The composite coatings were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES), scanning electron microcopy (SEM) and energy- dispersive analyses of X-ray (EDAX), respectively. That the codesposition of TiB2 and Gd2O3 into the coatings were demonstrated by XRD, EDAX, ICP-AES and SEM. TiB2 and Gd2O3 entered the lattice of Ni. The incorporation of TiB2 and Gd2O3 particles in the matrix can largely reduce the wear of the nickel composite coatings.


2014 ◽  
Vol 563 ◽  
pp. 391-395
Author(s):  
Hui Ping Shao ◽  
Sheng Jiang Wu ◽  
Tao Lin ◽  
Ran Wei

The porous titanium alloy prepared by gel-casting methods was used as precursor and the composite coatings with hydroxyapatite HA/TiO2were prepared on the precursor which was treated by NaOH solution, H2O2+ NH3solution, HF+HNO3, PdCl2solution to improve the capability of coatings. The microstructure was examined by SEM and the corrosion behavior of the coating layers in the simulated body fluids (SBF) was evaluated by potentiodynamic polarization test and impedance plots. The results show that the corrosion resistance of samples using PdCl2treatment is superior to else others. The PdCl2processing provides the substrate surface an excellent oxide film, which plays a key role in the corrosion resistance of coating. The thickness of the coatings is about 60μm and the surface morphologies are more uniform than the others and have no crack.


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 105-109
Author(s):  
Y.Y. Wang ◽  
Y.F. Gong ◽  
T.F. Sun ◽  
P.F. Ni ◽  
Z. Liu ◽  
...  

WC-NiCrBSi composite coatings on 0.45 % carbon steel were fabricated by laser cladding. The volume fraction (33, 43 and 60 vol. %) of WC particles with the powder size of 2 μm, 5 μm and 50 μm were added respectively into NiCrBSi powders to deposit composite coatings. The microstructure of the powders and the coatings were examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Results show that the compactness and uniformity of the coatings are good when WC particles size was 2 μm and 5 μm. However nonuniform distribution and deposit of WC particles on the bottom of the coating will occur when the powder size of WC particles was 50 μm and the volume fraction of WC was 33 %. When the volume of WC addition was higher than 60 %, the volume fraction of the retained WC particles in the coatings is obviously decreased. The dissolving and decomposing of WC increase with decreasing the powder size and increasing the volume of WC addition and the laser power.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Nadjette Belhamra ◽  
Abd Raouf Boulebtina ◽  
Okba Belahssen

<p class="AMSmaintext1"><span lang="EN-GB">In this paper, we are interested in the study of electrochemical, morphological and structural characteristics of the properties of the deposits of Zn-Ni-TiO<sub>2</sub> obtained by electrodeposition on the mild steel substrate in a bath of sulfate. The principal aim is to improve the coatings with better properties, by incorporation of titanium oxide, which is a hard compound, chemically stable and irreducible. The characterization of the coatings was carried out by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and by X-ray diffraction. The morphology of the film surface varies with the concentration of oxide titanium and it was found higher values of microhardness. Electrochemical characterization of the composites had been carried out through potentiodynamic polarization. The results showed that better corrosion resistance with the incorporation of oxide titanium.</span></p>


Author(s):  
Z. Z. Xia ◽  
J. P. Tu ◽  
D. M. Lai ◽  
L. L. Zhang ◽  
Q. Wang ◽  
...  

The MoS2/metal (Ti, Mo) nanocomposite coatings were deposited on aluminum alloy substrate by magnetron sputtering. The morphology and microstructure of the coatings were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The tribological properties of MoS2/metal (Ti, Mo) nanocomposite coatings were investigated using a ball-on-disk tribometer in ambient air. The MoS2/Ti nanocomposite coating showed lower friction coefficient and higher wear resistance as compared to the pure MoS2 coating, which were caused by the microstructure of the composite coating that serve as perfect intermediate lubricants between the contact faces. The effects of metal inclusion in the composite coatings were further discussed combined with the former reports.


2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 1359-1362
Author(s):  
Huan Ming Chen ◽  
Dong Yang ◽  
Xin Xin Lin ◽  
Yan Qing Wang ◽  
Ling Ma ◽  
...  

¹̄The Ni-P-W/Al2O3 composite coatings were deposited on the NdFeB magnetic materials surface by electroless plating method. The morphology of Ni-P-W/Al2O3 coatings was investigated using scanning electron microscopy. And the X-ray diffraction was used to identify the phase constituents. The interfacial bonding strength between Ni-P-W/Al2O3 composite coatings and NdFeB matrix was also tested. The results indicated that the interfacial bonding strength is prone to be increased while the Al2O3 powders co-deposited with Ni-P-W coatings. And the interfacial bonding strength would reach the highest value when the Al2O3 concentration is in rang of 5gL-1 to 10gL-1.


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