Information Technology Improve the Administrative Efficiency Research

2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 2342-2345
Author(s):  
Chun Yan Yang

the university administrative management informationization refers to the university in order to meet the arrival of information age, the use of information technology, communication technology, network technology and other modern means of information, the traditional management and public service reform in colleges and universities, so as to improve the effectiveness of the management of colleges and universities, meet the social and public expectations of the public management and public service in colleges and universities of the dynamic process. It is a complicated system engineering, not only involves the planning, design and improvement on the level of technology, but also affects the internal functions to integrate different departments, the right pattern of change and the role of colleges and universities.

Comunicar ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (31) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ignacio Aguaded ◽  
Yolanda Macías-Gómez

The mass media, increasingly more present in the society, seem to be losing their social sense and their function of citizenship formation, for the benefit of business logic and market. The public use of television is becoming blurred, so there is an urgent need to promote channels of civic vocation that recovers the social and formative role of media. The University television is a wonderful way for the promotion of this television. In this article an analysis of the Spanish situation is done and proposals for a University television of public utility are carried out. Los medios de comunicación, cada vez más presentes en la sociedad, parecen estar perdiendo el sentido social y de formación de la ciudadanía de éstos, en beneficio de la lógica empresarial y el mercado. Cada vez se desdibuja más el servicio público de la televisión y urge potenciar canales de vocación ciudadana que recuperen el papel social y formativo de los medios. La televisión universitaria es una magnífica vía para el fomento de esta televisión. En esta comunicación se hace un análisis de la situación española y se realizan propuestas para una televisión universitaria de servicio público.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
William H Dutton

Research on information technology has been focused primarily on the worlds of IT and management systems for business and government to the relative neglect of research on the digital and institutional infrastructures that underpin the research enterprise itself. When digital research is studied, the emphasis has been on the diffusion of technological innovations, rather than the social and political dynamics shaping the design and role of technologies in research. However, what researchers know, and with whom they collaborate, could be transformed through the strategic use of advances designed to support research, defined here as ‘research-centred computational networks’. This article presents a framework for conceptualizing the social and technological choices shaping the next generation of research in ways that could open – democratize – key aspects of the research process that move well beyond academic publication. The framework highlights the limited scope of innovation to date, and identifies a variety of factors that maintain and enhance institutional control over the research process, at the risk of losing the creative and productive bottom-up participation by networked researchers and citizen researchers among the public at large. Conceptualizing, prioritizing and advancing study of next generation research is one of the most significant but difficult challenges facing scholars of information technology.


2015 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 463-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabrice Larat ◽  
Christian Chauvigné

While there is universal recognition of their important role in the functioning of administrations and for the motivation of public officials, the values that serve as a reference for the public service are witnessing a change in the way they are understood and implemented in practice, particularly with regard to the new requirements of public management. The analysis developed in this article centres on the interplay between various dimensions relating to the perception and use of the key values of the French civil service and highlights the tensions that prevail despite the apparent preservation of the axiological reference universe of those concerned. It raises the question of the role of schools in the training of values management. It draws on the results of a survey conducted in France by the network of civil service schools (Réseau des écoles de service public; RESP) among managers undergoing training and their teachers and supervisory staff. Points for practitioners The study shows that organizations that are responsible for the initial or continuing training of civil servants offer a breeding ground for the (re)production of public service values. However, for civil service managers to be able to deal with the potential tensions between values (no clear hierarchy, apparent contradictions) it is necessary to develop their capacities for reflective analysis and practical application that will allow a critical distance and promote a contextualized ethical approach.


2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Greener

‘Choice’ and ‘voice’ are two of the most significant means through which the public are able to participate in public services. Choice agendas position public service users as consumers, driving improvements by choosing good providers over bad, which then thrive through greater allocations of funds as money follows their selections (Le Grand, 2007). Choice-driven reforms tend to be about trying to make public services more locally responsive (Ferlie, Freeman, McDonnell, Petsoulas and Rundle-Smith, 2006). Voice-driven reforms, on the other hand, tend to position public service users as citizens, suggesting an emphasis on accountability mechanisms to drive service improvements through elections, with the possible removal of low regarded officials, or a greater involvement of local people in the running of services (Jenkins, 2006). Voice implies that citizens hold the right to participate in public services either through the political process, or through their direct involvement in the running or delivery of the services themselves. Of course, it is also possible to combine choice and voice mechanisms to try and achieve greater service responsiveness and accountability. In this review, choice reforms will be treated as those which are based upon consumer literature, and voice reforms those based upon attempting to achieve greater citizenship.Citizenship and consumption are two areas with significant literatures in their own right, but whereas the citizenship literature is widely cited in the social policy literature, the consumption literature appears rather more selectively. This review examines each area in turn in terms of its application to social policy, and then presents a synthesis of commonalties in the two literatures, which represent particularly promising avenues for exploring the relationship between public services and their users.


2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 273-287
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Dziedziczak-Foltyn

While referring to Agata Zysiak’s book Punkty za pochodzenie. Powojenna modernizacja i uniwersytet w robotniczym mieście [Points for Class Origin: Post-War Modernization and the University in a Working-Class City] (2016) the author’s intention is to provide an independent voice in the debate on plans to modernize the institution of the university, both in PPR times and at present. She describes the role of the university in Poland’s ideologically created socio-economic modernization. Both the communist and post-transformation reforms of the social system can be treated as being defined by the modernization imperative and a similarly legitimated attempt to overcome backwardness. The following points are raised: (1) the significance of the institution of higher learning in the modernization of the country; (2) the vision of a higher-learning institution guiding two outstanding academics of those times; (3) the university in the public discourse of the communist era; (4) the career paths of the recipients of university educations, that is, the students and graduates of the socialist university; (5) and the career paths of academics in the Polish People’s Republic. Consideration of these questions through the communist and capitalist prisms of modernization changes in Poland makes it possible to advance theses about the function of a higher-learning institution, regardless of the dominant political system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Thomas Douniès

In France as in other European countries, access to education for immigrants beyond compulsory schooling is selectively achieved, through a triage implemented by education administrations. Support organizations are increasingly solicited on this matter. Considering the twofold policy role of non-profits which both act as advocates and providers, this paper sheds light on the reciprocal relationship between the way activists manage enrollment in education and the way this issue is framed in the public sphere. Indeed, militants play a gatekeeping role and can discretely negotiate the access to school at the margins of the official institution. Nevertheless, because this struggle for education is individualized and silent, this issue is not likely to become a public and visible cause, around which a political reaction from public authorities could be claimed. Hence, while they largely counteract the infringement of the right to education, the actions of activists paradoxically participate in making it socially acceptable. That is why, beyond the case of immigrant education, the analysis eventually provides an empirical understanding of the social conditions of the construction of education public problems.    


Author(s):  
Manuel ARENILLA SÁEZ ◽  
David DELGADO RAMOS

Laburpena: Azken urteotako krisiak, iraultza digitalak eta kudeaketa publikoaren arloko agenda orokor gero eta handiagoak ez dute erraztu Funtzio Publikoaren eredu berri bat sortzea.. Funtzio publikoaren xede sozial eta politikoan eta horrek herritarren eskubideen eta askatasunen benetako bermearekin duen lotura zuzenean jartzen bada arreta, errazagoa da inklusio-, aniztasun- eta ordezkagarritasun-balioak, edonolako aktoreekin batera egiten den taldeko lana eta talentu gazte berritzailearen txertaketa indartzea. Zuzendari publikoen politizazioak erakundeen gaitasuna, ekintza publikoaren neutraltasuna eta haren legitimitatea oztopatzen ditu. Horregatik da beharrezkoa funtzio publikoa (batez ere, zuzendaritza-maila) antolaketa-premietan, gaitasunen araberako kudeaketan, lanpostuen eta eremu funtzionalen analisian eta etengabeko ebaluazioan antolatzea. Resumen: La crisis de los últimos años, la revolución digital y la creciente existencia de una agenda global en materia de gestión pública no han facilitado la elaboración de un nuevo modelo de Función Pública. El énfasis en la misión social y política de la función pública y en su vinculación directa con la garantía efectiva de los derechos y libertades de la ciudadanía facilitan el reforzamiento de los valores de inclusión, diversidad y representatividad, el trabajo en equipo y en coalición con actores de todo tipo y la incorporación de talento joven innovador. La politización de los directivos públicos lastra la capacidad institucional, la neutralidad de la acción pública y su legitimidad. Por eso es preciso ordenar la función pública sobre la base de las necesidades organizativas, la gestión por competencias, el análisis de puestos y áreas funcionales y la evaluación permanente, especialmente en el nivel directivo. Abstract: The crisis of recent years, the digital revolution and the growing existence of a global agenda for public management have not facilitated the development of a new model of Civil Service. The emphasis on the social and political mission of the public service and in its direct connection with the effective guarantee of citizens’ rights and freedoms facilitates reinforcement of the values of inclusion, diversity and representativeness, teamwork and in coalition with actors of all kinds and the incorporation of innovative young talent. The politicization of public executives reduces institutional capacity, the neutrality of public action and its legitimacy. It is therefore necessary to order the public service based on organizational needs, competence-based management, job analysis and functional areas and permanent assessment, especially at the executive level.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (16) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Khloud Falah Ahmad Rahamneh ◽  
Mohammed Amin Hamed Al- Qudah

This study aimed to find out the role of the Jordanian families in establishing intellectual security in their children from the perspective of the Jordanian students enrolled in Jordanian universities. For this purpose, a questionnaire of 36 paragraphs was created. The questionnaire was divided into three domains: the social, the cultural and the religious domains. The study was conducted on a random sample of (2700) students from three public universities (the University of Jordan, Yarmouk University, Moa'ta University and Al-Balqa' Applied University) and three private universities (Amman Al-Ahliah, Azzaytouna al-Ordiniah and Jerash). The study was conducted during the second university term of 2015/2016 CE. The descriptive analytical approach was used. The study showed that the three domains (social, cultural and religious) were of high degree. The highest of them was the cultural domain. The two paragraphs which state (the family's quest to build a cultural system emerging from our religion, values, traditions and customs, consolidating the values of the theoretical and practical dimensions of moderation among children) occupied the first rank, followed by the social domain. The paragraph which states that (The family's doing its basic function of education and socialization) occupied the first rank, whereas the religious domain occupied the last one. The paragraph which states (The family's seeking to form the right belief at an early age) occupied the first rank.


Author(s):  
Linh Benson ◽  
Huay Thúy Thanh ◽  
Bảo Nga Thao

This article discusses the application of the new public service concept in serving the public. This is based on the Public Administration Problem in its development which has gone through several stages. As one of the countries in the world, of course, it is part of the global administration system, which always develops in accordance with the development of contradictions and mutual relations between nations in the world. So that the implementation of the new public service can have an impact on the implementation of the New Public Service with an awareness of the real role of the state. It is no longer authoritarian or still chooses who has the right to receive services from the State. In the current context, the practice of Public Administration has led to the principles of the New Public Service paradigm.


2020 ◽  
pp. 107-122
Author(s):  
Taher Abdel-Ghani

Cinema has taken up the role of a social agent that introduced a variety of images and events to the public during critical times. This paper proposes the idea of using films as a tool to reclaim public space where a sense of belonging and dialogue restore to a meaningful place. During the January 2011 protests in Egypt, Tahrir Cinema, an independent revolutionary project composed of filmmakers and other artists, offered a space in Downtown Cairo and screened archival footage of the ongoing events to the protestors igniting civic debate and discussions. The traditional public space has undergone what Karl Kropf refers to as the phylogenetic change, i.e. form and function that is agreed upon by society and represents a common conception of certain spatial elements. Hence, the framework that this research will follow is a two-layer discourse, the existence of cinema in public spaces, and the existence of public spaces in cinema. Eventually, the paper seeks to enhance the social relationship between society, spaces, and cinematic narration – a vital tool to raise awareness about the right to the city.


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