Study the Influence of Processing Oil on the Physical Mechanical and Adhesion Properties of Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer/Chlorobutyl Blend to Polyester Fabric

2020 ◽  
Vol 861 ◽  
pp. 145-153
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thanh Liem ◽  
Nguyen Pham Duy Linh ◽  
Nguyen Huy Tung ◽  
Bach Trong Phuc ◽  
Bui Chuong
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Thermal Resistance ◽  
Oil Content ◽  
Polyester Fabric ◽  
Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer ◽  
Adhesion Properties ◽  
Elongation At Break ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Peel Force ◽  
Paraffinic Oil

In this paper, the influence of paraffinic oil on the physical mechanical, thermal and adhesion properties of three blends of EPDM Buna EP T.6465, Keltan 5260Q and Keltan 6160 D and CIIR have been investigated. The results showed that the tensile strength values and elongation at break of keltan 5260Q/CIIR and keltan 6160 D/CIIR with 10 wt.% paraffinic oil represent the improvement of 57.8%, 57.6% and 71% to 81% respectively, compared with one without oil. The mean peel force of EPDM keltan 6260D with 10% oil loaded is about 36% and 32.5% higher than that of EPDM keltan 5260Q and EP.T 6465 blends respectively. With suitable oil content, in this case is 10% wt., the thermal resistance of keltan 5260 Q and 6160D seems to be higher than that of without processing oil and suitable for thermal resistance rubber application.

scholarly journals Study on the Influence of Processing Oil on the Physical Mechanical Properties and Adhesion of Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM) Rubbers to Polyester Fabrics

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thanh Liem ◽  
Nguyen Pham Duy Linh ◽  
Nguyen Huy Tung ◽  
Bach Trong Phuc ◽  
Bui Chuong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Thermal Resistance ◽  
Mechanical And Thermal Properties ◽  
Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer ◽  
Elongation At Break ◽  
High Thermal Resistance ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Peel Force ◽  
Paraffinic Oil

In this paper, the influence of paraffinic oil on the physical mechanical and thermal properties of three EPDM rubbers types Buna EP T.6465, Keltan 5260Q and Keltan 6160 D have been investigated. The results showed that the tensile strength and the elongation at break of Keltan 5260Q and Keltan 6160 D with 10 phr paraffinic oil represent the improvement of 57.8% to 57.6% and 71% to 81% respectively, compared to EPDM rubbers without paraffinic oil. The mean peel force of EPDM keltan 6260D with 10 phr paraffinic oil loaded is about 36% and 32.5% higher than that of keltan 5260Q and EP.T 6465 respectively. Beside that at the suitable paraffinic oil contents, the thermal resistance of Keltan 5260 Q and 6160D seems to be a little higher than that of without processing oil and these EPDM rubbers are suitable for application to high thermal resistance rubber products.

scholarly journals The Study of Recycled Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM-r)/Polypropylene (PP) Polymeric Blends

2021 ◽  
Vol 2080 (1) ◽  
pp. 012012
Author(s):  
MH Zulkifli ◽  
MSM Rasidi ◽  
NAM Rahim ◽  
L Musa ◽  
Abdul Hakim Masa
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Young’S Modulus ◽  
Morphological Study ◽  
Young's Modulus ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer ◽  
Elongation At Break ◽  
Ethylene Propylene ◽  
Polymeric Blends

Abstract In this study, recycled ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM-r) were blended with polypropylene (PP) by compounding via heated two roll mills with the various ratio of EPDM-r. Certain blends were included with PP-g-MA as a compatibilizer. In tensile tests, the increasing of EPDM-r content in blends resulted in the reduction of tensile strength and Young’s Modulus but increased elongation at break. Furthermore, the presence of compatibilizer in blends enhanced the tensile properties. It was found all the samples with compatibilizer performs better results in tensile strength, Young’s Modulus, and elongation at break than samples without compatibilizer. On the other hand, the aging affected were studied on compatibilized and uncompatibilized blends. It was found that aging affects the samples by decreasing the tensile strength, Young’s Modulus, and elongation at break. The crosslink density had been found higher in the blends with high EPDM-r content as the EPDM-r had the ability to swell. The morphological study related to the structure with the tensile properties. It was confirmed that the presence of a compatibilizer increased the compatibility between EPDM-r and PP matrix.

Tensile Properties and Melt Flow Index of Polypropylene/Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer Nanocomposites

2015 ◽  
Vol 1107 ◽  
pp. 125-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Safwan Hamzah ◽  
M. Mariatti ◽  
M. Kamarol
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Melt Flow Index ◽  
Filler Loading ◽  
Flow Index ◽  
Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer ◽  
Melt Flow ◽  
Elongation At Break ◽  
Ethylene Propylene ◽  
Internal Mixer

In this article, we report three nanofillers filled polymer composite systems. Nanofillers composed of alumina, titania and organoclay were embedded separately in 50% polypropylene (PP) and 50% ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) blends. The nanocomposites were prepared using an internal mixer and were molded using a compression mold to form test samples. Effect of filler loading (2, 4, 6, and 8 vol.%) on the tensile properties and melt flow index (MFI) were determined. The mechanical properties of alumina are the highest compared to titania and organoclay. Alumina and organoclay shows an ascending trend in tensile strength with the increase of nanofiller loading. In contrast, the increment of titania filler loading reduces the tensile strength of the nanocomposites. The Young's modulus of the nanocomposites increases with the addition of filler loading. Elongation at break of the nanocomposites shows a descending trend with the addition of filler loading. The addition of 8 vol. % titania and organoclay slightly changes the MFI of the PP/EPDM nanocomposites whereas the addition of 8 vol. % alumina drastically decreased the MFI values. Further addition of nanofillers up to 8 vol. % decreases the MFI values of the PP/EPDM nanocomposites.

scholarly journals Assessment of NR/EPDM Blend Ratio using Graphical Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2358-2362
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Approximate Solution ◽  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Graphical Method ◽  
Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer ◽  
Electrical Characteristics ◽  
Blend Ratio ◽  
Elongation At Break ◽  
Weathering Resistance

In this proposed work, Natural Rubber (NR) and Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM) are blended using Graphical method in 50:50 ratio. The blends are characterized by electrical characteristics like surface resistivity, arc resistance and mechanical properties such as comparative tracking index, elongation at break and tensile strength as per standard ASTM and IEC. Graphical method type of blending overcomes the drawback of Optimal Blend Ratio (OBR) which gives an approximate solution. The composite blended gives good electrical, mechanical characteristics with good weathering resistance.

The Effect of Palm Oil Sulfatation Time on Fatliquor Quality and Finished Leather Product

2020 ◽  
Vol 115 (5) ◽  
pp. 184-189
Author(s):  
Rihastiwi Setiya Murti ◽  
Emiliana Kasmudjiastuti ◽  
Ono Suparno
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Content ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Total Alkalinity ◽  
Important Process ◽  
Optimum Time ◽  
Elongation At Break

Fatliquoring process is an important process in leather manufacturing as the process affects the properties of leather such as softness, oil content, tensile strength, elongation at break and tear strength. In this study, sulfated oil was made from palm oil by sulfatation process using 25% sulfuric acid (98% content) with variation of sulfatation times (0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours). The study aimed to know the influence of sulfatation time on the production of sulfated oil to the quality of oil and finish leather produced. The results showed the sulfatation time affected the quality of sulfated oil and tanned leather. The optimum time for sulfatation process of palm oil was three hours. The quality of sulfated oil had water content of 6.47%, pH of 8, oil content of 81.28%, saponification number of 192.74%, total alkalinity of 0.25%, ash content of 2.77% and SO3 levels bond of 7.68%. The quality of finished leather were tensile strength of 286.50 N/mm2, elongation at break of 63.33%, softness of 3.92 mm and oil content of 10.15%.

Study on the Reinforcement of ZDMA in EPDM

2016 ◽  
Vol 717 ◽  
pp. 47-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shang Zhen Guo ◽  
Tao Zhuang ◽  
Xiao Fang Luan ◽  
Shu Gao Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Crosslink Density ◽  
High Hardness ◽  
Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer ◽  
Reinforcement Effect ◽  
Elongation At Break ◽  
Ethylene Propylene ◽  
Internal Mixer ◽  
Better Than

We researched the reinforcement effect of commercial Zinc methacrylate (ZDMA) on ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), ZDMA was added to EPDM directly with hakke internal mixer. The mechanical properties, SEM, RPA and FTIR were synthetically used to study the reinforcement effect, compared with the reinforcement of CB N330. The results showed that the reinforcement effect of ZDMA on EPDM was better than that of CB N330. The tensile strength of vulcanizate with ZDMA was up to 17MPa, and the elongation at break was 493%. It could possess great resilience under the condition of high hardness. After adding ZDMA, the processing fluidity and crosslink density of EPDM were improved.

Influence of Natural Oil Polyol on Mechanical Properties of Polylactic Acid

2017 ◽  
Vol 866 ◽  
pp. 208-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kantima Chaochanchaikul
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Differential Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Polylactic Acid ◽  
Castor Oil ◽  
Oil Content ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Elongation At Break ◽  
Natural Oil ◽  
Oil Blend

The aim of this work was to improve the mechanical properties of polylactic acid (PLA) by natural oil polyol. Castor oil is natural oil polyol used for this work. It was directly extracted from castor seed and without chemical modification. The contents of castor oil were varied from 0 to 10 wt%. The effect of castor oil content on mechanical properties of PLA were evaluated by tensile and impact testings. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and morphology analysis were used for explanation of the result. The result showed that the elongation at break and impact strength of PLA /10 wt% castor oil blend were increased about 108 and 30 % as comparing neat PLA whereas tensile strength tended to decrease about 24 %. The changes in glass transition temperature, crystallinity content and morphology of PLA corresponded well with the result of mechanical properties.

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