Correlation of Thickness with the Photocatalytic Characteristic of TiO2 Thin Films

2005 ◽  
Vol 486-487 ◽  
pp. 65-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang Wook Lee ◽  
Hyun Suk Jung ◽  
Dong Wook Kim ◽  
Kug Sun Hong

5, 10, and 30 nm thickness of transparent TiO2 thin films were fabricated using sol-gel process, and the influence of film thickness on the photocatalytic property was investigated. The increase in film thickness was found to enhance the photocatalytic property of the films. Photocatalytic properties of each film were estimated by decomposition of stearic acid. The amount of decomposed stearic acid increased with film thickness (5 - 30 nm). For the case of 30 nm thickness film, the stearic acid was decomposed perfectly in twelve minutes. UV-vis spectra and photocurrents of each film clearly showed that the photoactivities of TiO2 films were related to the amount of absorbed UV light and band gap shift.

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1058
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Dundar ◽  
Arvo Mere ◽  
Valdek Mikli ◽  
Malle Krunks ◽  
Ilona Oja Acik

In this study, TiO2 thin films were deposited by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis from solutions with concentrations of 0.1 and 0.2 M. The deposition temperature was adjusted at 350 °C and all samples were annealed at 500 °C for 1 h in air. The thickness of TiO2 films was changed in the range of 50 to ca. 800 nm by varying the number of spray cycles from 1 to 21 and the solution concentration. The results showed that the mean crystallite size of the anatase structure, the surface roughness, and light absorption increased with the film thickness. The effect of film thickness on the photocatalytic activity was investigated with the photodegradation of stearic acid under UV-A irradiation. The optimal thickness of TiO2 films fabricated by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis for photocatalytic self-cleaning applications was in the range of 170–230 nm, indicating a ca. 2.6 times-higher photocatalytic self-cleaning activity compared to the reference sample, Pilkington ActivTM. The photocatalytic results showed that the 190 nm-thick TiO2 film deposited from the 0.1 M solution applying seven spray cycles exhibited the finest grain structure and maximum photocatalytic activity, leading to 94% of stearic acid degradation in 180 min under UV-A light with the reaction rate constant k = 0.01648 min−1.


2017 ◽  
Vol 162 ◽  
pp. 01042
Author(s):  
Yen Chin Teh ◽  
Ala’eddin A. Saif ◽  
Zul Azhar Zahid Jamal ◽  
Prabakaran Poopalan

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Nocuń ◽  
Sławomir Kwaśny

AbstractIn our investigation, V doped SiO2/TiO2 thin films were prepared on glass substrates by dip coating sol-gel technique. Chemical composition of the samples was studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Transmittance of the samples was characterized using UV-VIS spectrophotometry. Subsequently band-gap energy (Eg) was estimated for these films. Powders obtained from sols were characterized by FTIR spectroscopy. It was found that vanadium decreases optical band gap of SSiO2/TiO2 films.


2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 2189-2192
Author(s):  
Lei Ge ◽  
Ming Xia Xu ◽  
Hai Bo Fang ◽  
Ming Sun

Nano anatase TiO2 thin films on glass slide substrates were prepared via a dip-coating method using refluxed sols (RS) as precursors, then dried under infrared light and calcined at 500°C for 30min. The RS sols and TiO2 films were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, TEM, UV-Vis and SEM. The photocatalytic activities of the film samples were tested by the degradation of methyl orange solution with a concentration of 10mg/L under UV light irradiation. The results reveal that the RS sols are flavescent, alkalescent and contain needle-like anatase crystals. The TiO2 films are uniform, compact and transparent, their maximal light transmittance exceed 80% under visible light region. The degradation of methyl orange results illustrate that the RS-6 TiO2 thin films show the best photocatalytic activities, the decoloration rate of the methyl orange solution with RS-6 TiO2 thin films reachs 99% after irradiated 160min under UV light.


2014 ◽  
Vol 617 ◽  
pp. 161-165
Author(s):  
Chrystelle Neaime ◽  
Fabien Grasset ◽  
Tangi Aubert

One of the largest application areas of sol-gel chemistry is thin-film preparation. Using this approach, we started to synthesize M@ZnO colloidal solutions for the preparation of functional thin films. ZnO is a wide band-gap (3.37 eV) semiconductor with large exciton binding energy. In the bulk or in nanosized form, it could be used in a wide range of applications such as UV light emitters, spin functional devices, gas sensors, transparent electronics or surface acoustic wave devices. Since recently, the preparation of innovative functional M@ZnO materials by doping or functionalizing nanocolloids constitutes a new challenge. Using high concentrations of the different Ti@ZnO nanocolloids, we were able to prepare various functional colloidal solutions with tunable emission and thin films, such as red-luminescent Eu3+@ZnTiO3 or versatile ZnTiON colored nanomaterials.


2001 ◽  
Vol 77 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 484-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serge Zhuiykov ◽  
Wojtek Wlodarski ◽  
Yongxiang Li

2013 ◽  
Vol 581 ◽  
pp. 318-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianjun Tian ◽  
Huiping Gao ◽  
Hongmei Deng ◽  
Lin Sun ◽  
Hui Kong ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 150-151 ◽  
pp. 112-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Xian Shi ◽  
Wei Mao ◽  
Yan Qin ◽  
Zhi Xiong Huang ◽  
Dong Yun Guo

Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47)O3 thin films with thickness of 120nm, 190nm, 310nm, 440nm and 630nm were deposited on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates by sol-gel process through repeating spining process 2 times, 4 times, 6 times, 8 times and 10 times respectively. The structures of PZT films were investigated by SEM and XRD analysis. The ferroelectric hysteresis loops were recorded by Radiant Precision Workstation and dielectric properties were measured using an Agilent HP4294A impedance analyzer. X-ray diffraction indicated that with the film thickness increasing, the diffraction intensity increased. The thickness of PZT film had great effect on ferroelectric and dielectric properties. Conclusively when the film thickness was about 310nm, the PZT thin films possessed better ferroelectric and dielectric properties.


2006 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ki Hyun Yoon ◽  
Jung Sok Noh ◽  
Chul Han Kwon ◽  
Mamoun Muhammed

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