scholarly journals An Overview of Fundamental Articles in Talmūd (Mishnā)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saad Jaffar ◽  
Dr. Abdul Rasheed Qadri
Keyword(s):  
Old Testament ◽  
Authoritative Text ◽  
The Bible ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
Complete Interpretation

Among the Jews, The Old Testament has the same status as the status of The Holy Quran for the Muslims. According to the Jews, God gave Moses (AS) the Bible as a scripture and also gave him another oral law. The oral law is passed down from generation to generation through the elders and the oral law is definite and obligatory for the Jews. The Jewish scholars believe that oral law provides the complete interpretation of Jewish sharī‘ah. This oral law was handed over to Yūsha‘ bin Nūn by Moses (AS), its initial script is called Mishnā which was published in 70 CE. The description of Mishnā is called Gemārā which was published in 200 CE. The combination of script (Mishnā) and its description (Gemārā) is called Talmud which was published in 400 to 500 CE. Talmud is considered to be the most authoritative text for the Jews. This article will give a brief overview of all volumes of Mishnā. These volumes include Zerēm (order of seeds), Mo‘id (festivals), Nashīm (Women), Nazīkīn (demages), Kedāshīm (holy ones), and Tohūrat (purities). This article will provide enough discussions in making researchers understand the theme of Talmud.

scholarly journals Punctuation Marks and Signs of Cessation in Qur`an: a comparative study

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
Abdur-Rasheed Mahmoud-Mukadam
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Usual Treatment ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Contemporary Writers ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Shed Light

The subject of punctuation in Arabic writing may be one of the topics in which there was a great deal of writing. However, the close look at this paper reveals that there are some new things that the researcher is interested in highlighting in this article. To clarify positions in the Holy Quran. And that some contemporary writers do not take into account the status of these signs and interesting situation in the appropriate places, but they refuse to take into account behind their appearance when writing Arabic became randomly writing, Based on the above, the researcher can shed light on the importance of these punctuation marks and indicate the relationship between them and the signs of the Qur`anic cessation, which does not mean the use of the first place with The existence of the connection and kinship between them; because the writing of Qur`an is descriptive, it could never be treated in the places of cessation and tone as   usual treatment of the normal writing.

Toradidaktik

2015 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-134
Author(s):  
Bernd Schröder
Keyword(s):  
Old Testament ◽  
Hebrew Bible ◽  
Learning Opportunities ◽  
Christian Theology ◽  
Theological Interpretation ◽  
Helpful Tool ◽  
The Bible ◽  
The Status ◽  
Canonical Approach

Abstract “Tora” is to be seen as an originally Jewish key concept interpreting the first section of the Hebrew Bible. Adopting this concept within Christian Theology offers a range of fresh learning opportunities to Christian learners - it would help them to appreciate Jewish reading of the Bible, it would stress a canonical approach as well as a theological interpretation of the Hebrew Bible. The author of this contribution underlines such an adoption to be a helpful tool for raising the status of Old Testament texts in RE.

The third man: Charles Drummond Ellis, 1895-1980

1995 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-293 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Old Testament ◽  
Nuclear Physics ◽  
Royal Society ◽  
Cavendish Laboratory ◽  
Electron Model ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Bible ◽  
Principal Source ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject

The Fellows of the Royal Society have a tradition of writing expositions of their work which rapidly attain the status of classics. Newton’s Principia, Darwin’s Origin of Species , Maxwell’s Theory of Electricity and Magnetism, Rutherford’s Radioactive Transformations , and Dirac’s Quantum Mechanics all served to define a field which their authors had played a major role in establishing, and as a source of knowledge and inspiration for succeeding generations. Rutherford’s book went through two metamorphoses before reaching its final form as Radiations from Radioactive Substances by Rutherford, Chadwick and Ellis (hereafter referred to as RCE). During the early 1930s, it was the principal source for all aspiring nuclear physicists, including Fermi's group in Rome and a whole generation in America. It thus, inadvertently, contributed to the erosion of the overwhelming dominance of the Cavendish Laboratory in the subject. It was often referred to as the ‘Bible’ of nuclear physics, but at least from 1932, ‘Old Testament’ might have been more appropriate. It is firmly based on the proton-electron model of the nucleus and the ‘new mechanics’ makes only a tentative appearance. Nevertheless it is a true masterpiece, clearly and elegantly written, full of incisive summaries and insights, and giving a remarkably faithful and complete picture, from an experimental viewpoint, of nuclear physics as it was around 1930.

Gospelise of the Prophet of Islam in the Book of Genesis: A Research Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ismail Badyoni
Keyword(s):  
Research Review ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
The Bible ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
Book Of Genesis ◽  
Genesis A

Since Adam Alyhis Salaam till Eesa (Jesus) Alyhis Salaam, all the apostles and messengers of ALLAH Subhanahu Wa Ta’Aala, the priests, monks and religious leaders, in their respective times, have kept on informing their disciples about the arrival of last Prophet. They used to declare all his prospective characteristics and the signs of his revelation. They affirmed the arrival of the last prophet by indicating the fact that they find this information in their respective divine books that are the Psalms, the Torah and the Bible (Gospel). The Holy Quran also asserted this fact that the arrival of last prophet is already mentioned in the divine books that were sent by ALLAH Subhanahu Wa Ta’Aala before the Holy Quran. The first book of the Bible i.e. Geneses also testifies that this claim of the Holy Quran is truly valid.

scholarly journals قواعد النحو وأثرها في تعليم اللغة العربية في إندونيسيا

IZDIHAR ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
قريب الله بابكر مصطفى
Keyword(s):  
Language Teaching ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Learner ◽  
First Century ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
The Times ◽  
Islamic Values

This Article contains of four topics: 1) the beginning of the spread of Arabic language, 2) the status of Arabic language teaching in Indonesia 3 ) the problems in Arabic language teaching, and 4) the appropriate solutions for teaching Arabic. The spread of the Arabic language began in Indonesia with the entry of Islam in the first century, in addition to the teaching of the Holy Quran and Islamic values, and then all the purposes. The method of teaching Arabic language has passed through stages beginning with the teaching of the language verbally and ending with teaching it for special and professional purposes. The most important problems of education are the formulation of objectives, subjects, teaching, and methods. The most important solutions to these problems are the formulation of objectives that are compatible with the spirit of the times, the development of appropriate subjects for the Arabic language learner, and the choice of the appropriate method for communicating the Arabic language.

scholarly journals سامی مذاہب کے ماخذ اصلیہ کی روشنی میں عورت کی گواہی کی مشروعیت کا تحقیقی و تقابلی مطالعہ

Al-Duhaa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 01-14
Author(s):  
Ali Said ◽  
DR. MUHAMMAD NAEEM Khan
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
No Value ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Judicial System ◽  
The Social ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
Women Witnesses ◽  
Status Of Women

This research has carried out to elaborate a comparative study regarding the permissibility of women witnesses in the original sources of the captioned Divine Religions, its authenticity, and use in various transactions. Judiciary is the milestone of peace alive in society while the witness is the backbone of every judicial system. Without witnesses never justice could be done nor can any right be proved or protected in the court of law. This article has defined evidence, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam respectively. Then permissibility, strength, originality, and qualifications of women witnesses in the original texts of these religions thoroughly. In the end the status of witness in those matters which are related to them comparatively. The social and legal status of women in cited religions is admissible but still, some critics mistrust that either her evidence is half to men or they have less status, low or no value regarding evidence in the court of law. So it is an esteem need of the day to understand the permissibility of the women's witnesses in the light of original texts and to avoid misdeems over it. What would be the weightage of her witness in various transactions related to them? Inductive and qualitative methods have been adopted. Access to original sources of the three religions has been acquired, data collected, scrutinized, elaborated and trinal compared. The women's witness plays a pivotal role in all evidential proceedings. It is unanimously admissible in women-related matters. It has been proved from original sources of trinal religion like Torah, Gospel, and the Holy Quran.  A witness is a person who testifies what he has seen of a matter or an event.

scholarly journals On the Mistranslation of Daraba in the Holy Quran

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Bouchra Qorchi
Keyword(s):  
Sacred Text ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
Status Of Women

Improper, or literal translations of the Quran may be one of the reasons behind misinterpretations of this sacred text. This paper deals with translations of one of the most controversial verses in the Quran, one that has brought about a great deal of misunderstanding about Islam and the status of women in this religion. It is verse 34 of Surah Annissae (the surah of Women). In this verse, according to many translators, God ordered men to beat their wives. In this paper, I will try to show that beat, hit or strike are just some of a hord of meanings that the root drb (from which the verb daraba  is derived) has, and that it is not necessarily this meaning that the Holy Quran intends to convey in  this surah. 

scholarly journals Work status as depicted by the Holy Quran: منزلة العمل كما يصوّرها القرآن الكريم

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
"Abdullah "Zahedi
Keyword(s):  
Work Status ◽  
Individual State ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Descriptive Method

    This study deals with the status of work as depicted in the Holy Quran, based on the descriptive method. The aim was to define the work, the word "work" in the Holy Quran, the work called for by the Qur'an, the honor of its owner, the imposition of work, Agriculture, trade and industry in addition to mastering the work that Islam has urged and the aim of the work is to address poverty in Islam for the individual state. The study has concluded that the word "work" has been mentioned in the Quran more than once and in most cases comes some faith, The Qur'an calls for all action Fit by the individual and society, and its suitable world and religion, Islam has called for men and women to work and did not differentiate between them; except where dispersed nature between them. The study indicates the importance of perfection in the performance of work, and indicate the purpose of production, and its goal, and refers to the treatment of Islam to the problem of poverty.    

scholarly journals Concept of moderation in the Islamic political thought

2018 ◽  
pp. 265-294
Author(s):  
م.د.جاسم محمد عبد الكريم ◽  
م.د.ناهدة محمد زبون
Keyword(s):  
Political Thought ◽  
Islamic Thought ◽  
Islamic Political Thought ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
The Right ◽  
Two Sides

Abstract : The concept of moderation is one of the important concepts that have been discussed in political thought in general and in Islamic political thought in particular. It concerns the status of moderation and balance and the need of Islamic societies to apply them in contemporary times. The Islamic societies faced challenges facing Islamic advancement. And the right, which is the middle between the excessive and the excessive -and the exaggeration and cost-, and between negligence and default, moderation and integritybetween both two sides are: excessive and negligent". In addition, the concept of moderation and its intellectual roots have been sought in the Holy Quran and the noble prophetic, and the search for its characteristics which are characterized by Islamic thought, namely: ideological, moral, middle and balanced, also faced challenges and obstacles that hindered its advancement and progress, most notably terrorism or politicized violence, sectarianism, intolerance and tyranny, ways and means to address these challenges to build a secure, stable and prosperous society in various fields.

scholarly journals محدثين كے ہاں قراء ثلاثہ كا مقام ومرتبہ اور علم حديث ميں ان كى خدمات

rahatulquloob ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 59-74
Author(s):  
Abdul Hai ◽  
Dr. Muhammad Ismaeel
Keyword(s):  
Responsibility To Protect ◽  
Important Thing ◽  
The World ◽  
Holy Quran ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Holy Quran ◽  
The Creation

Allah Himself has taken the responsibility to protect the Holy Quran and the Hadith of the Holy Prophet. He Himself has provided the sources of their protection. One of the means of the protection that was the creation of such a group of the Qura who not only served the Holy Quran but also provided worth mentioning services in Ahadith of the Holy Prophet. But their services are hidden from us. By Qura the researcher means those Qura whose recitation styles and narrations are studied and taught in the different quarters of the world who are known as Qura Saba & Ashra (سبعہ وعشرہ). They are ten imams each with two Ravi’s. They are thirty Qura in total. I have selected only last three Imam & their two narrators in this Article. These Qurra are known as Qurra Thlathah (قراء ثلاثہ).  The services of these imams have been highlighted in the light of the following eleven Ahadith books. Sihah:  Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sahih Ibn-e-Habban, Sahih Ibn-e-Khuzeema. Sunan: Sunan Abu Dawud, Sunan al-Tirmidhi, Sunan al-Nasai, Sunan Ibn Majah, and Sunan al-Kubra. Masaneed: Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Musnad Abu Ya`la al-Mawsili. How many people have reported them and what is the standard of the weakness and soundness of those narrators have also been discussed in this article. Besides these books of Ahadith, these Ahadith have been searched in other books of Ahadith also. The status of these Qura has been explained in the light of the commentary of Muhadithin. Whether Ahadith critics have declared them thiqa or weak or have declared them as average sadooq. The most important thing is that there is no one weak reporter in these imam qura. Two out of three imam qura are ranked as thiqa and one sadooq. And among the narrators of these qura one is thiqa, one sadooq, and nobody are weak reporters. There is silence about the remaining four reporters of these qura. The reason is that there is no hadith reported from them. Because of all this their religious and scholarly authenticity could be determined. The narrations of these thalathah (ثلاثہ) Qura are confined to reporting the Holy Quran but they have also reported about every part of fiqh and they have been utilized and refered to  

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