scholarly journals Signs of Fabrication in Hadith; An analytical study of Mawlānā Muhammad Anwār Ullāh Fārūqī’s opinions

Author(s):  
Imran Saleem ◽  
Yasir Arafat

Fabrication is strictly prohibited in Islam .For The Holy Prophet (Peace be upon him) mentioned the Hell fire as penalty for those who fabricate .Molana Anwaar ullah Farooqi is renowned scholar for his distinguished research regarding fabrication .He differed his former scholar regarding presumptions to declare a narration as fabricated .He does not consider odd words of a narration only reason to declare it fabricated .Whereas ,he also considers the spiritual revelations  a source to authenticate a Hadith .Moreover ,he also differs his formers regarding exaggeratedly mentioned penalty or  reward   for some deed. In short, he just turned the other side of coin .In his research he just emphasized the possibilities that may sort it to Sahih hadith.

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 216
Author(s):  
Reham M Al-Mohtadi ◽  
Eid H El-Subhieen ◽  
Ahmad A Al-khattab

<p>The study aimed to discuss the moral and social values embodied in the books contents of national interactive curriculum for kindergartens in Jordan; through analyzing such books’ contents. For the purposes of this study, a list of proposed moral and social values was prepared, including twenty eight values. Word, phrase and image are considered herein as analysis tools. The Generated outputs referred to 360 values which are contained in the books of national interactive curriculum for kindergartens in Jordan. The National Social values field occupied the first rank of 256 repetitions, at 71.11%. On the other hand, family personal values field occupied the 2<sup>nd</sup>. rank; 104 repetitions at 28.89%. The outputs also displayed the availability of many suitable moral and social values stipulated for in the study tool. In turn, it was noticed the unavailability of many suitable moral and social values.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.20) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
B Mounika ◽  
P Poluraju

Earthquake affected structures, mostly failure occur at beam column joints (BCJ). BCJs are categorized according to their geometrical grouping as Interior, Exterior, and Corner joints. Exterior beam column joint (i.e., terminating the beam on one of the column faces) was the most vulnerable one with respect to the plane of loading. The present study aims at ductility behaviour of exterior BCJ with conventional reinforcement using the code IS 456-2000 and with special confining reinforcement using the Code IS 13920-2016. Four number of beam-column joint specimens are considered in which the first one is detailed as per IS 456-2000, the second one as per IS 13920-2016 and the other two with 50% and 30% reduction of shear reinforcement was provided while compared with the first specimen. It is mainly to satisfy the strong column-weak beam concept as the main parameter. The test was carried out on the loading frame with hinged conditions to the column both ends, and the load is applied at the tip of the beam. The experimental studies are proven with an analytical study carried out by finite element model by using ANSYS and disparate parameters are assessed both experimentally and analytically.  


Author(s):  
Daniel Lea

This chapter explores the writing of Ali Smith from the late 1990s to the publication of How to be Both (2014). It concentrates primarily on her novels and short stories, though some attention is paid to her occasional writings. The chapter is broken into two broad generic sections, the first addressing her short stories together, the second her novels in chronological order. Each text is given close analytical study through formal, stylistic, and thematic critique, building to an overview of an author whose moral sense of duty for the care of the other is paradoxically set against her confusion at the impenetrability of that other’s being.


1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (9) ◽  
pp. 896-903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Resca

We show that a one-dimensional analytical study allows us to test and clarify the derivation, assumptions, and symmetry properties of the intervalley effective mass equation (IVEME). In particular, we show that the IVEME is consistent with a two-band case, and is in fact exact for a model that satisfies exactly all its assumptions. On the other hand, an alternative formulation in k-space that includes intervalley kinetic energy terms is consistent with a one-band case, provided that intra-valley kinetic energy terms are also calculated consistent with one band. We also show that the standard symmetry assumptions for both real space and k-space formulations are not actually exact, but are consistent with a "total symmetric" projection, or with taking spherical averages in a three-dimensional case.


Author(s):  
Anand Desai ◽  
James Geer ◽  
Bahgat Sammakia

This paper presents the results of an analytical study of steady state heat conduction in multiple rectangular domains. Any finite number of such domains may be considered in the current study. The thermal conductivity and thickness of these domains may be different. The entire geometry composed of these connected domains is considered as adiabatic on the lateral surfaces and can be subjected to uniform convective cooling at one end. The other end of the geometry may be adiabatic and a specified, spatially varying heat generation rate can be applied in each of the domains. The solutions are found to be in agreement with known solutions for simpler geometries. The analytical solution presented here is very general in that it takes into account the interface resistances between the layers. One application of this analytical study relates to the thermal management of a 3-D stack of devices and interconnect layers. Another possible application is to the study of hotspots in a chip stack with non uniform heat generation. Many other potential applications may also be simulated.


Tekstualia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 125-144
Author(s):  
Miłosz Wojtyna

Summarising recent developments in postclassical narratology and imagology, the article traces affinities between the two disciplines in order to observe the challenges that await the researchers of image and narrative in what Baudrillard called the simulation culture. Two case studies presented in the article (one devoted to Instagram visual narratives, the other – to a YouTube advertising campaign) illustrate challenges for the study of eventfulness, narrativity, and fictionality, and suggest - in line with the postulates of Mark C. Taylor and Esa Saarinen – that a radical change of educational and communicative practices is needed in contemporary Western societies. A change of this sort, it is postulated, might be instigated by the collaboration of researchers in visual studies and narrative theory.


1962 ◽  
Vol 40 (9) ◽  
pp. 1251-1256 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. J. Scott ◽  
R. M. Smillie ◽  
G. Krotkov

A comparative analytical study has been made of normal and tumor tissues of red beet roots. Per μg DNA, the two tissues had similar cell numbers, protein contents, and respiratory rates. On the other hand, the fresh and dry weights, acid-soluble phosphorus including nucleotides, acid-labile phosphorus, and inorganic phosphate were higher in the normal tissues. Tumor tissues contained more RNA. These results are discussed in relation to the cellular metabolism of the normal and tumor tissues and it is suggested that the main metabolic differences between these tissues lie in the utilization of respiratory energy, rather than in its production.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thalia R. Polii ◽  
Jimmy Rumampuk ◽  
Fransiska Lintong

Abstract: Cigarette smoking has many negative impacts to human body inter alia declined oxygen saturation due to binding of CO to Hb. Aside from smoking, declined barometric pressure on higher surface can also decrease the oxygen saturation. This study was aimed to understand the comparison of oxygen saturation between smokers and non-smokers in highland of Tomohon and lowland of Manado. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. There were 60 subjects, smokers and non-smokers, from highland and lowland. The results showed that there was a significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between smokers of highland and of lowland (P=0.002) but there was no significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between non-smokers of highland and of lowland (P=0.0255). There was a significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between smokers of highland and non-smokers of lowland (P=0.001) but there was no significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between non-smokers of highland and smokers of lowland (P=0.424). There was a significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between smokers and non-smokers of highland (P=0.010) but there was no significant difference in oxygen saturation between smokers of highland and non-smokers of lowland (P=0.714). Conclusion: There were significant differences in oxygen saturation between smokers of highland and of lowland; smokers of highland and non-smokers of lowland; as well as smokers and non-smokers of highland. On the other hand, there were no significant differences in oxygen saturation between non-smokers of highland and of lowland; non-smokers of highland and smokers of lowland; as well as smokers and non-smokers of lowland.Keywords: oxygen saturation, smokers, non-smokers, highland, lowland Abstrak: Rokok memiliki dampak buruk pada kesehatan manusia, salah satunya ialah menurunnya saturasi oksigen akibat ikatan yang terjadi antara CO dengan Hb. Selain merokok, penurunan tekanan barometrik pada ketinggian juga dapat menurunkan kadar saturasi oksigen dalam darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan saturasi oksigen pada perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran tinggi Tomohon dan di dataran rendah Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Subyek penelitian berjumlah 60 orang yang terdiri dari perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran tinggi dan rendah. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dataran tinggi dan perokok dataran rendah (P=0,002). Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara bukan perokok dataran tinggi dan bukan perokok dataran rendah (P= 0,255). Terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dataran tinggi dan bukan perokok dataran rendah (P=0,001). Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara bukan perokok dataran tinggi dan perokok dataran rendah (P=0,424). Terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran tinggi (P=0,010). Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran rendah (P= 0,714). Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dataran tinggi dan perokok dataran rendah; perokok dataran tinggi dan bukan perokok dataran rendah; serta perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran tinggi. Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara bukan perokok dataran tinggi dan bukan perokok dataran rendah; bukan perokok dataran tinggi dan perokok dataran rendah; serta perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran rendah.Kata kunci: saturasi oksigen, perokok, bukan perokok, dataran tinggi, dataran rendah


Author(s):  
SINDA ◽  
Ahmad Jum’a Khatib Nur Ali

Music has a personal interest in its individual. It can deliver happiness for those who listen to it. On the other hand, the music should correlate with its pictures through the video clip, such as color, sound, gesture, etc. This article attempts to investigate and explore the interpersonal meaning of the LATHI Song. This study was conducted qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical study to check how different semiotic and modes such as music, sound, speech, color, action, and facial expression work together to build the interpersonal meaning. LATHI song is successful in attracting audiences' attention around the world. The song's lyrics are mainly in English, except for the bridge sung in Javanese. Not only that, but the bridge also employs pelog, a Javanese seven-note scale used in gamelan arrangements. In addition, its instruments played has a unique characteristic and easy listening.


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