scholarly journals How Big The Role of Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk and Capital Have an Effect On The Profitability of The 10 Largestt Bank in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-189
Author(s):  
Irawati Junaeni
Keyword(s):  
Credit Risk ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Bank Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Data Processing Tool

The purpose of this research is to analyze how the effect of credit risk, liquidity risk, bank capital, on profitability. The ratio used to measure credit risk using the Non Performing Loan (NPL), liquidity risk using the Loan to Funding Ratio ( LFR) and bank capital using the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). The sample in this study were the 10 largest banks in Indonesia based on total assets. The analysis technique used in this research is panel data regression with fixed effects. The data processing tool used in this study is the Eviews 10 program. The partial test results show that the variables of credit risk and bank capital have an effect on profitabilityas measured by Return on Assets (ROA). Credit risk shows a negative and significant effect on profitability. And bank capital has a positive and significant effect on profitability. Meanwhile, liquidity risk has no significant effect on profitability. Simultaneously, the variables of credit risk, liquidity risk and capital have an effect of 90.17% on profitability. The remaining 9.83% was influenced by other factors not examined in this study

scholarly journals Analysis of The Effect of Capital, Credit Risk, and Liquidity Risk on Profitability in Banks

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antyo Pracoyo ◽  
Aulia Imani
Keyword(s):  
Credit Risk ◽  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Commercial Banking ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Independent Variable

This research aims to analyze the influence of bank-specific component to profitability of banking industry within the classification of commercial banking category 3 (Bank Umum Kegiatan Usaha 3, classification based on Central Bank of Indonesia) in the period of 2011 until 2015. The number of sample for this research are 8 banks or Bank Devisa. Independent variable used for this research are based on the ratio of banks. There are Capital measured by Capital Adequacy Ratio, Credit Risk measured by Non Performing Loan, and Liquidity Risk measured by Loan to Deposit Ratio. While dependent variable Profitability measured by Return On Assets. This research analyzed using Eviews 7 program for Panel Data Regression. The result of this research shows that Capital and Liquidity Risk has insignificance effect to Profitability. Meanwhile, Credit Risk has significant effect to Profitability

scholarly journals Credit Risk and Profitability of Banking Sector in Sri Lanka

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
Herath Mudiyanselage Kasun Salitha Bandara ◽  
Ahamed Lebbe Mohamed Jameel ◽  
Haleem Athambawa
Keyword(s):  
Sri Lanka ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Sri Lankan ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Net Charge ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
The Impact

This paper aims to investigate the impact of credit risk on the profitability of the banking sector in Sri Lanka. The profitability is measured with and Return on Assets. At the same time, credit risk is quantified with four indicators: Non-performing loan Ratio (NPLR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Net Charge off Ratio (NCOR), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Data from thirteen banks over eight years from 2010 to 2017 was analyzed using panel data regression analysis. The finding shows that the Profitability of the Banking Sector in Sri Lanka has been determined by important determinants such as credit risk. The study further finds that non-performing loans have negative and significant return on assets. However, the net charge-off ratio and the loan to deposit ratio are not important variables for expanding the bank's profitability. On the other hand, the CAR positively impacts returns on assets. The study suggested the need to strengthen the management of credit risk in order to preserve Sri Lankan banks' current profitability.

scholarly journals Risiko, Efisiensi dan Kinerja pada Bank Konvensional di Indonesia

2017 ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Sutrisno Sutrisno
Keyword(s):  
Credit Risk ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Net Interest Margin ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Conventional Banks

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of risk, efficiency and performances of conventional banks in Indonesia. Risk variables consist of capital risk which are measured by Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), liquidity risk which are measured by Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), credit risk which are measured by Non Performing Loan (NPL) and management risk which are measured by Net Interest Margin (NIM). Efficiency is measured by Operating Expense to Operating Income (BOPO) while banking performances are measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The population of this study is all of conventional banks registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange(BEI.) Purposive sampling method is used and the number of samples is 16 banks. We use quarterly data during period of 2013-2014. The hypotheses are tested using multiple linear regression.The result shows that capital risk (CAR) has negative effects, Liquidity risk (LDR) has positive and significant effects, credit risk (NPL) has no significant effects and management risk (NIM) has positive and significant effects on banking performance. Meanwhile, efficiency (BOPO) has significant and negative effects on banking performance.  

scholarly journals Determinant of Indonesian Islamic Banks Liquidity Risk

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 281-294
Author(s):  
Dwi Arfiyanti ◽  
Imanda Firmantyas Putri Pertiwi
Keyword(s):  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect

An assessment of the liquidity of a bank is one way to determine whether the bank is in good health, fairly healthy, and unhealthy. This study aims to analyze the influence of the company's internal factors consisting of Return on Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio and Bank Size on the liquidity ratio as measured by using two proxies, namely Liquid Asset to Total Asset (LATA and Financing Deposi Ratio (FDR). This study uses Islamic banks as the object of research in the 2014-2018 period. The results of data analysis using panel data regression showed that ROA and CAR had no effect on liquidity risk. Meanwhile, bank size has a significant negative effect on the liquidity ratio using LATA and FDR

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERMODALAN, RISIKO KREDIT, DAN RISIKO LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA BANK DENGAN KATEGORI BUKU (BANK UMUM KEGIATAN USAHA)

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Antyo Pracoyo ◽  
Aulia Imani
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

<em>This study aims to analyze the influence of bank specific components on the profitability of the banking industry with the category of Commercial Business Activities (BUKU) 3 in the period 2011-2015.</em> <em>The analytical method used is the analysis of Multiple Linear Regression with the number of samples of 8 banks or Foreign Exchange Banks in BOOK 3. The independent variables used for this study are based on bank ratios, capital measured by Capital Adequacy Ratio, Credit Risk measured by Non-Performing Loans, and Liquidity Risk is measured by Loan to Deposit Ratio. The dependent variable is Profitability measured by Return On Assets (ROA). </em><em>The results of this study indicate that Capital Risk and Liquidity have no significant effect on profitability. Meanwhile, Credit Risk has a significant effect on Profitability</em>

scholarly journals PENGARUH KELOMPOK MANAJEMEN PUNCAK TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS : STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Moh. Baqir Ainun
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Top Management ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Management Group ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

This study aims to identify the influence between top management related to financial distress. This study uses data of banking who listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016. The data analysis technique in this research using multiple regression analysis method with the control variable; Return on Assets (ROA), Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Cash Ratio (CR). The study discusses to support the stewardship theory that considers the top management group to have a mandate to the shareholders to manage the company and maintain the organization. However, the differences in the structure of the top management group will not affect their motivation to avoid financial stress. The results showed that the top management group had no significant effect on financial distress. This result is also shown the condition and structure of the top management group in the company still has the same goal which is to avoid financial distress.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP RISIKO KEBANGKRUTAN BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA (METODE ALTMAN Z-SCORE MODIFIKASI PERIODE 2011-2017)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Luluk Afiqoh ◽  
Nisful Laila
Keyword(s):  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Score Method ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aims to find out the influence of financial performance measured using the Capital Adequacy Ratio variable, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Leverage, Bank Size, Loan to Asset Ratio and Return on Assets to the risk of sharia bank bankruptcy in Indonesia calculated using the Altman Z-Score method Modification. This study uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis techniques. The results of this study show partially the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Bank Size has a significant positive effect, the variable Loan to Asset Ratio Leverage has a significant negative effect, and Return on Asset has a positive and insignificant effect. Nevertheles the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Leverage, Bank Size, Loan to Asset Ratio and Return on Asset have a significant effect on the value of Altman Z-Score as a measure of the risk of bankruptcy in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio dan Beban Operasional Terhadap Pendapat Operasional Terhadap Return on Asset Pada PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 248-258
Author(s):  
Janudin Janudin ◽  
Siti Khotijah
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Regression Testing ◽  
Regression Equation ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

This study aims to determine the effect and impact of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1 ) and Operational Expenses on Operating Income (X2 ) on Return on Assets (Y) at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero). Tbk. The method used is explanatory research. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of the research conducted indicate that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1 ) does not have a significant effect on Return on Assets (Y), the determination value is 74.8%, the hypothesis test is obtained by count <ttable or (- 3.851 <2.571). Operational Expense on Operating Income (X2 ) has no significant effect on Return on Assets (Y) with a determination value of 97.1%, hypothesis testing is obtained tcount <ttable or (- 13.010 <2.571). Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1 ) and Operating Expenses to Operating Income (X2 ) simultaneously have a significant effect on Return on Assets (Y), the regression equation Y = 8,202 - 0.017X1 - 0.074X2 and a determination value of 97.4%, hypothesis testing is obtained with Fcount> Ftable or (73,717> 6,590). Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Capital Adequecy Ratio (X1) dan Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (X2) Terhadap Return on Asset (Y) Pada PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero). Tbk. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini Capital Adequecy Ratio (X1) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset (Y), nilai determinasi sebesar 74,8%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung < t tabel atau (- 3,851 < 2,571). Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional(X2) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset (Y) dengan nilai determinasi sebesar 97,1%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung < t tabel atau (- 13,010 < 2,571). Capital Adequecy Ratio (X1) dan Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (X2) secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset (Y) diperoleh persamaan regresi Y = 8,202 - 0.017X1 - 0.074X2 dan nilai determinasi sebesar 97,4%, uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai F hitung > F tabel atau (73,717 > 6,590) Kata Kunci : Capital Adequacy Ratio, Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional, Return on Asset

scholarly journals Impact of Credit Risk on the Profitability of Selected Commercial Banks Listed on the National Stock Exchange

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Sitaram Pandey ◽  
Amitava Samanta
Keyword(s):  
Credit Risk ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Indian Banks

This research is focusing on evaluation of the impact of credit risk on the profitability of selected commercial banks listed on National Stock Exchange. The financial ratios are taken as a proxy to evaluate credit risk and bank’s profitability. Profitability was measured through Return on Equity and Return on Assets whereas credit risk was measured by Pre-Provision Profit to Total Loans and Advances, Loan to Asset Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Credit to Deposit Ratio and Advances over Loan Funds. Based on the financial information of 2009 to 2017, the study concludes that Credit risk, as calculated from Pre-Provision Profit to Total Loans and Advances, Loan to Asset Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Credit to Deposit Ratio and Advances over Loan Funds have a non-significant relationship with profitability measured by Return on Assets whereas there is significant relationship exist only between Advances over Loan Funds and profitability measured by Return on Equity. The regression model of ROE shows the model is significant as compared to ROA model. The present study employed Auto Correlation and Durbin-Watson statistics, Unit root test & Multi-Collinearity tests to measure the robustness of time series data. Also the results of the regression analysis show that there exist a negative correlation between credit upon deposit ratio and return on equity. As per the current study, the Indian banks has to keep check on advances upon total funds ratio, as it was found most significant factor impacting the profitability of Indian banks.

scholarly journals The Effect Of Capital Adequacy Ratio On Return On Assets With Problem Credit Ratio Moderation

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 145-151
Author(s):  
Deni Sunaryo
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Private Banks

The study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio on Return On Asset with the moderatiom of Non Performing Loan sub sector of national foreign exchange private banks listed on the indonesian stock exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018 with a population of 22 banks. The analysis technique used are simple Linear Regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The result showed that the  Capital Adequacy Ratio has a positive and significant effect on Return On Asset. While the Capital Adequacy Ratio of Non Performing Loan is not able to moderate the Capital Adequacy Ratio with Return On Asset.

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