scholarly journals CRYSTAL LATTICE ROTATIONS DURING PLASTIC DEFORMATION OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL POLYCRYSTALLINE Al SAMPLES

2020 ◽  
pp. 56-59
Author(s):  
E.E. Badiyan ◽  
Ye.V. Ftomov ◽  
O.V. Shekhovtsov ◽  
A.G. Tonkopryad

Theoretical studies of feasible rotations of the crystal lattice during the deformation of samples with an FCC structure under uniaxial tension are carried out. The results of the experimental determination of the magnitudes of these rotations for various grains of two-dimensional polycrystalline aluminum samples after their deformation by the same strain value are presented. For the first time, it has been theoretically shown and experimentally confirmed that under uniaxial tension of a specimen under the conditions of operation of only one slip system, regardless of the scheme of rotation, the magnitude of the rotation is determined only by the angle between the direction of the tensile axis and the slip direction before deformation of the specimen.

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (No. 4) ◽  
pp. 132-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Moravcová ◽  
T. Kleinová

The separation of six isoflavones (biochanin A, isoformononetin, formononetin, prunetin, daidzein and genistein) and coumestrol on an uncoated fused-silica capillary electrophoresis column was optimised using alkaline borate buffer as electrolyte and DAD detection. A baseline separation of all analytes except a pair, formononetin-biochanin A was achieved at pH 10.5 in 25 min. Detection limits were low (0.1 µg/ml) and the linearity of the detector response was established in the concentration range 0.4–60 µg/ml (180 µg/ml for coumestrol). Coumestrol was synthesized and the carbon signals in 13C-NMR spectrum of both coumestrol and di-O-acetylcoumestrol were assigned for the first time using two-dimensional HMQC technique.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (25) ◽  
pp. 15432-15443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia D. Pournara ◽  
Antigoni Margariti ◽  
Georgios D. Tarlas ◽  
Andreas Kourtelaris ◽  
Valeri Petkov ◽  
...  

The two-dimensional Ca-MOF shows a dual function as a sorbent and an electrochemical sensor for heavy metal ions, which is reported for the first time for a MOF material.


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 1407-1409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Gerald Kehr

AbstractIf for a given system two-dimensional (2D) 119Sn/1H heteronuclear shift correlations can be established for long range coupling constants nJ(119Sn,1H) (n = 4, 6), absolute signs of coupling constants J(Sn,Sn) are accessible by this technique for the first time. This has been demonstrated for tetrakis(trimethylstannyl)allene (1) with 2J(119Sn,117Sn) (>0) and 4J(Sn. 117Sn) (<0) and for tris(trimethylstannyl)phosphane (2) and bis(trimethvlstannyl)- sulfane (3) with 2J(119Sn,117Sn) (<0).


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (12) ◽  
pp. 1494-1500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Jürgen Weidinger ◽  
Heinrich Nöth ◽  
Wolfgang Storch ◽  
Thomas Seifert ◽  
...  

The l5N-labelled trimethylstannylamines 1 - 3 [(Me3Sn)3N, (Me3Sn)2NPh, (Me3Sn)2NBCgHi4 (BCgHi4 = 9-borabicyclo[3.3.0]nonyn and the non-labelled 4, Me3Sn-N(BC8Hi4)2 , were prepared and studied by 1H, 1C, 15N and 119Sn NMR. The 15N ultrahigh resolution NMR spectra of 1 revealed otherwise unobserved parameters such as 2J(15N ,Sn ,13C ) and the isotope induced chemical shift 2Δ12/13C(15N). 119Sn NMR spectra of 1, recorded under similar conditions, also show new parameters such as 3J(119Sn,N,Sn,13C) which are not resolved in the non-labelled derivative. By using various types o f two-dimensional heteronuclear shift correlations, absolute coupling signs of 1J(119Sn,15N) (all < 0) in 1 - 3 were determined. By the same techniques it proved possible to confirm the negative sign o f :7(Sn,Sn) (-195.4 Hz) in 1. In contrast, the coupling constants 2J(Sn,Sn) for 2 (+71.7) and 3 (+62.0) possess a positive sign. This sign inversion, observed here for the first time for apparently similar compounds, demonstrates the enormous influence of substituents on the nature of the lone pair of electrons at the nitrogen atom. It also shows that these experiments for sign determinations of coupling constants are necessary in order to interpret these data correctly.


2020 ◽  
pp. 22-38
Author(s):  
Natalia Guseva ◽  
Vitaliy Berdutin

At present, the problem of establishing disability is a point at issue in Russia. Despite the fact that medical criteria for disability are being developed very actively, high-quality methods for assessing social hallmarks are still lacking. Since disability is a phenomenon inherent in any society, each state forms a social and economic policy for people with disabilities in accordance with its level of development, priorities and opportunities. We have proposed a three-stage model, which includes a system for the consistent solution of the main tasks aimed at studying the causes and consequences of the problems encountered today in the social protection of citizens with health problems. The article shows why the existing approaches to the determination of disability and rehabilitation programs do not correspond to the current state of Russian society and why a decrease in the rate of persons recognized as disabled for the first time does not indicate an improvement in the health of the population. The authors proposed a number of measures with a view to correcting the situation according to the results of the study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-210
Author(s):  
Ty Viet Pham ◽  
Thang Quoc Le ◽  
Anh Tuan Le ◽  
Hung Quoc Vo ◽  
Duc Viet Ho

A phytochemical investigation of the leaves of Annona reticulata led to the isolation and structural determination of β-sitosterol (1), ent-pimara-8(14),15-dien-19-oic acid (2), ent-pimara- 8(14),15-dien-19-ol (3), quercetin (4), quercetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside (5), and a mixture of quercetin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (6a) and quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (6b). Of these, compounds 2 and 3 were isolated from the genus Annona for the first time. Compound 3 showed strong cytotoxicity against SK-LU-1 and SW626 cell lines with IC50 values of 17.64 ± 1.07 and 19.79 ± 1.41 μg mL-1, respectively.


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