scholarly journals Conhecimento dos profissionais de saúde sobre a gripe a H1N1 e a vacina

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 2899-2912
Author(s):  
Grazielly Mader Almeida ◽  
Gérsica Fayane da Silva Gomes
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Influenza A ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Influenza A H1n1 ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
H1n1 Flu

Trata-se de um estudo exploratório, de caráter descritivo e com abordagem qualitativa que objetivou analisar o conhecimento dos profissionais de saúde sobre a Gripe A H1N1 e a vacina. Os dados foram obtidos através de uma entrevista semiestruturada, gravada com 13 profissionais de uma Estratégia Saúde da Família, situada ao norte de Minas Gerais e analisados mediante a análise temática de conteúdo. A partir do discurso dos entrevistados emergiram as seguintes categorias: “Conhecimento sobre a Influenza A H1N1”; “Meios de prevenção”; “Mitos sobre a vacina e sobre a doença” e “Obtenção de informações”. Observou-se que os enfermeiros possuem conhecimento mais estabelecido em relação às outras categorias de profissionais. Os técnicos em enfermagem e agentes comunitários de saúde (ACS) demonstraram através dos relatos pouca ou nenhuma informação sobre a Gripe A H1N1 e a vacina. Os ACS têm um maior vínculo com a população e fazem referência a existência de mitos sobre a vacina e acreditam que os efeitos colaterais são a principal justificativa para a não adesão à vacina.Ocorre confusão da Gripe A H1N1 com outras doenças. A principal fonte de informações para os enfermeiros é o Ministério da Saúde e para técnicos e ACS são televisão, os enfermeiros da unidade e o convívio social. A educação permanente se constitui uma ferramenta para o enfermeiro no sentido transmitir informações básicas relacionadas à Influenza A (H1N1) aos profissionais que não compreendem corretamente as orientações preconizadas pelo Ministério da Saúde.   This is an exploratory, descriptive and qualitative approach aimed at analyzing the knowledge of health professionals about the H1N1 flu and vaccine. Data were collected through a semi-structured interview, recorded with 13 professionals from a Family Health Strategy, situated north of Minas Gerais and analyzed by thematic content analysis. From the speech of the respondents the following categories emerged: "Knowledge about the Influenza A H1N1" "Means of prevention", "Myths about the vaccine and the disease" and "Getting information". It was observed that the category of nurses have greater knowledge in relation to other categories of professionals. The nursing technicians and community health agents (CHA) demonstrated through reports little or no information about the H1N1 flu and vaccine. The ACS have a stronger connection with the community and refers to the existence of myths about the vaccine and believe that the side effects of the main reasons for non-adherence to the vaccine. The main source of information for nurses is the Ministry of Health for technical and ACS are television, nurses and social life of the unit. Continuing education constitutes a powerful tool for nurses in order to transmit the basic information related to Influenza A (H1N1) to professionals who misunderstand the guidelines recommended by the Ministry of Health.

scholarly journals Oral health indicators in primary health care: the understanding and the information recorded by dentist-surgeons

2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Patrícia Maria Costa de OLIVEIRA ◽  
Léa Maria Bezerra de MENEZES ◽  
Maria Vieira de Lima SAINTRAIN ◽  
Paulo César de ALMEIDA ◽  
Maria Eneide Leitão de ALMEIDA
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Sampling Error ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Oral Health Indicators

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to know the understanding of Oral health indicators recommended by the Ministry of Health by dentists in the family health strategy of the state of Ceará in 2008. METHODS: It is a descriptive, cross-sectional study in which it was used a questionnaire to obtain the data concerning the way information on oral health actions performed in Family Health Care Units and other social spaces are registered, as well as investigate their knowledge about oral health indicators. The calculation of the sample of dentist-surgeons adopted an absolute sampling error of 6.8% and a significance level of 5%, resulting in an initial sample of 175 dentists; however, only 159 participated in this study according to the inclusion criteria. For instance, they should have been working in the service in the period from 2001 to 2007. In all, 32 cities participated in the research, distributed in 18 Regional Health Cells selected by drawing lots. The data were processed in the program SPSS version 17.0 and considered statistically significant the inferential analyses with p < 0.05. RESULTS: it was observed that there are differences between the interpretation of the indicators objectives and the data relating to oral health actions recorded by dentist-surgeons from the Family Health Strategy. They also differ from the guidelines of the Ministry of Health. CONCLUSION: The pregnant present some knowledge about oral health that can be improved by means of educational, preventive and healing programs. This group exert big it influences in the family ambit, could act as agents multipliers and avoiding the child's precocious contamination.

scholarly journals Knowledge of man about breastfeeding

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sâmia Jamylle Santos de Azevedo ◽  
Flávia Andrea Pereira Soares dos Santos ◽  
Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynik Vieira ◽  
Larissa Soares Mariz ◽  
Aylla Nauanna da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Early Weaning ◽  
Male Participation ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
One Year

The male participation in the process of breastfeeding needs to be encouraged as it can contribute significantly to the prevention of early weaning. In this sense, this research aimed to identify a parent's knowledge about breastfeeding. This is an exploratory and descriptive study with a qualitative approach, performed in the Family Health Strategy in Bom Jesus, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil. Data were collected through semi-structured interview with the guiding question: what is your understanding of breastfeeding? The population was 15 men with aged over 18 years old and preserved mental faculties, who lived with his wife and the child under one year of age and performed development and growth consultations in the Family Health Strategy. The interviews were conducted in place previously defined parent. The information was organized as content analysis Bardin, giving rise to two categories and analyzed according to the symbolic interacionism. It was observed that parents of participating antenatal clinics have more knowledge about it and recognize the benefits of breastfeeding in this way can encourage their wives in order to exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Perception of family health strategy users on emergency service

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 169-186
Author(s):  
Leonidas Reis Moura ◽  
Elyrouse de Sousa Brito Rocha ◽  
Maria Eliete Batista Moura ◽  
Fabrício Ibiapina Tapety ◽  
Gerardo Vasconcelos Mesquita
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Care ◽  
User Satisfaction ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Physical Structure ◽  
Unit Structure ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Collection Technique

Objective: To analyze the users' perception of the Family Health Strategy on the urgent and emergency care provided in primary healthcare. Methods: A qualitative descriptive exploratory study with 30 users. A semi-structured interview was used as a data collection technique. The data were processed using the software Alceste 4.8. Results: Four classes were constructed: User satisfaction with the urgent and emergency care; Unit structure for urgent / emergency care; Justifications for seeking urgent and emergency care; Understanding of the meanings of urgent and emergency. Conclusion: The study showed that users are satisfied with the care received in the units although they present ambiguity when it comes to their physical structure. The respondents also failed to conceptualize urgent and emergency, and showed that the cause that led them to seek the healthcare units were changes in blood pressure, diabetes and trauma.

scholarly journals Immunization: Occupational Risks in Nursing Workers within the Scope of the Family Health Strategy

10.3823/2331 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosângela Alves Almeida Bastos ◽  
Georgiana De Sousa Garrido ◽  
Francisca Das Chagas Alves de Almeida ◽  
Gutenberg Alves Pequeno ◽  
Joberto De Carvalho Farias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Occupational Accidents ◽  
Occupational Hazards ◽  
Occupational Risks ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Individual Protection ◽  
The Individual

Objective: The study aimed to identify the occupational hazards to which workers are exposed in nursing working in immunization room of the family health strategy of the municipality of Conde-Paraíba. Methods: this was an exploratory study, descriptive and qualitative. The survey was conducted in basic health units of the municipality of Conde-PB, using a semi-structured interview script, as a tool for data collection, with objective and subjective questions that addressed the topic. Have been followed all ethical and legal precepts of research involving humans. Results and discussion: Nursing workers working in immunization of the said rooms municipality do not have enough knowledge about the occupational hazards to which they are exposed in their work environment, use the individual protection equipment making them vulnerable to a variety of risk situations and contributing to the increase in the number of occupational accidents. Conclusion: The present research demonstrated through the lines of the participants that they are exposed to various occupational hazards to act in vaccine, and that the recognition of these risks is necessary to the development of action for prevention, elimination or control of them. Permanent education is the primary tool for nursing workers acquire knowledge about occupational accidents, their causes and ways to avoid them, thus minimizing the risks that may exist in the workplace. Keywords: Nursing; Occupational Hazards; Immunization.

scholarly journals Promoting health among the elderly: actions in primary health care

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-163
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Ribeiro de Castro ◽  
Eglídia Carla Figueirêdo Vidal ◽  
Ana Raquel Bezerra Saraiva ◽  
Sofia de Moraes Arnaldo ◽  
Ana Maria Machado Borges ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Waiting Room ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Abstract Objective: To identify health promotion actions carried out by professionals in the Family Health Strategy in relation to elderly people. Method: An exploratory study with a qualitative approach was performed in Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil, with 19 professionals. A recorded, fully transcribed semi-structured interview was used after authorization by the ethics committee under number 501 675. The discussions were analyzed using Content Analysis, organized into thematic categories. Results: Actions of a collective nature were identified, such as activities in groups, meetings, conversation circles, lectures and guidance in the waiting room. Other directed actions were used, such as guidelines during individual consultations and referral to specialized services. Conclusion: The need for the discussion of health promotion and actions in relation to old age was highlighted, with debate and reflection on this theme required locally, along with the need to build a network of support for the health of the elderly in a shared manner among professionals, managers and the community.

scholarly journals Relational technologies as instruments of care in the Family Health Strategy

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 981-987 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Fernandes Kerches de Abreu ◽  
Fernanda Amendola ◽  
Monica Martins Trovo
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Daily Work ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Final Consideration ◽  
Basic Health Units

ABSTRACT Objective: This article aims to identify the relational technologies used by Family Health Strategy nurses in their daily work when treating patients. Method: Descriptive and cross-sectional study with qualitative approach; conducted between May and July 2015, in three Basic Health Units of the Southern Region of the Municipality of São Paulo, with 19 nurses of the Family Health Strategy. Data were collected through a semi-structured interview, and the speeches were fully transcribed and analyzed according to the technique of content analysis. Results: From the speeches of the participants, three categories emerged, showing the unawareness of the concept, but the valorization of its use; which are the relational technologies used by the participating nurses (communication, listening, empathy and welcoming reception), as well as the report of barriers to the use of relational technologies. Final consideration: Although the nurses value the use of relational technologies, the participants denoted unawareness of the nomenclature and its associated concepts, suggesting superficiality in the understanding and use of these instruments in the context of care in the Family Health Strategy.

The man within the family health strategy

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1868
Author(s):  
Rosineide Santana de Brito ◽  
Danyelle Leonette Araújo dos Santos ◽  
Patrícia Suerda de Oliveira Maciel
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Limited Information ◽  
Family Health Program ◽  
Basic Care ◽  
Family Nursing ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Object Of Study

ABSTRACTObjective: to identify the frequency with which men use services offered in primary health basic care and their knowledge about the FHS. Method: this is about an exploratory and descriptive study, from qualitative approach, performed eleven men, randomly selected, assigned in areas covered by a team from the FHS, in Parnamirim town -RN. Data collection occurred during June and July of 2009 through semi-structured interview consisting by social-demographic questions and specific to the object of study. It is emphasized that this step occurred after approval of the Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, with protocol number 057/2009. The statements were recorded and analyzed according to Content Analysis, according to Bardin. Results: data analysis revealed that participants few use the services of primary care and have limited information about the FHS. Conclusion: the study points to the need to inform men about the purpose of the FHS to will be alerted about the importance of adopting measures aimed at promoting health. Descriptors: family nursing; family health program; men´s health.RESUMOObjetivo: identificar a frequência com que os homens utilizam os serviços oferecidos na atenção básica à saúde e o conhecimento deles sobre a ESF. Método: estudo exploratório e descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvido junto a onze homens, selecionados de forma aleatória, adscritos em área de abrangência de uma equipe da ESF, no município de Parnamirim-RN. A coleta de dados ocorreu durante os meses de junho e julho de 2009, por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, constituída por questões sócio-demográficas e específicas ao objeto de estudo. Ressalta-se que antecedeu esta etapa a aprovação do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, com protocolo número 057/2009. Os depoimentos foram gravados e analisados de acordo com a Análise de Conteúdo, segundo Bardin. Resultados: a análise dos dados revelou que os participantes pouco utilizam os serviços de atenção básica e apresentam escassez de conhecimento acerca da ESF. Conclusão: o estudo aponta para a necessidade de informar aos homens sobre o propósito da ESF para que sejam alertados quanto à importância de adotarem medidas que visam à promoção à saúde. Descritores: enfermagem familiar; programa saúde da família; saúde do homem.RESUMENObjetivo: identificar la frecuencia con que los hombres utilizan los servicios ofrecidos en la atención primaria de salud y sus conocimientos sobre la ESF. Método: estudio exploratorio y descriptivo con abordaje cualitativo, realizado con once hombres, elegidos al azar, que trabajan en el área asistida por un equipo de la ESF, en el municipio de Parnamirim-RN. La recopilación de datos se llevó a cabo durante los meses de junio y julio de 2009 a través de entrevista semi-estructurada con preguntas socio-demográficas y específicas para el objeto de estudio. Se hace hincapié en que este paso se produjo después de la aprobación del Comité de Ética de la Universidad Federal de Rio Grande do Norte, con número de protocolo 057/2009. Los testimonios fueron registrados y analizados de acuerdo con el Análisis de contenido, según Bardin.Resultados: el análisis de los datos reveló que algunos de los participantes utilizan poco los servicios de atención primaria y muestran conocimientos limitados sobre la ESF. Conclusión: el estudio apunta la necesidad de informar a los hombres acerca de la finalidad de la ESF para alertar acerca de la importancia de adoptar medidas destinadas a promover la salud. Descriptores: enfermería familiar; programa de salud familiar; salud del hombre. 

scholarly journals Mental Health In Primary Care

10.3823/2463 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dayse Lôrrane Gonçalves Alves ◽  
Maria Vilani Cavalcante Guedes ◽  
Josualdo Araujo Lima Ribeiro
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Prescription Drugs ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objective: To understand how the professionals of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) develop their actions with people who need mental health care. Methods and results: This is an observational and descriptive research, which predominantly had a qualitative approach. The participants of this research were the professionals of the Reference Teams of the Family Health Strategy of a municipality in the interior of Ceará, in this case, doctors, nurses and dental surgeons. The sample was of twenty participants, which was given by theoretical saturation about the object of study. For the data collection, two techniques were used: semi-structured interview and simple observation. This project was submitted and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the State University of Ceará (CAAE: 44321015.4.0000.55.34 - Report No.: 1,082,101 / 2015). The data were organized through the technique of the Discourse of the Collective Subject. The results showed that health professionals are not yet ready to promote mental health care in primary care, since they still conceive mental health care from the asylum paradigm and, therefore, act based on the prevalence of diagnosis Psychiatric care, individual care, prescription drugs and renewal of prescriptions. Conclusion: In this regard, we emphasize the need to invest in continuing education for professionals in order to train them for the mental health act. Keywords: Mental Health; Primary Health Care; Family Health Strategy.

scholarly journals PERCEPÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO ACERCA DAS ATIVIDADES EM EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE NA ESTRATÉGIA SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-261
Author(s):  
Daniela Santos ◽  
Pamela Scarlatt Duraes Oliveira ◽  
Adriana Barbosa Rodrigues ◽  
Sérgio Vinícius Cardoso de Miranda
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Disease Process ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Innovative Tool ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The City

Objetivo: Buscou-se com o presente trabalho conhecer a percepção do enfermeiro acerca das atividades em Educação em Saúde na Estratégia Saúde da Família. Método: Estudo com abordagem qualitativa, com enfermeiros atuantes em Estratégias Saúde da Família localizadas no município de Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, realizado no mês de setembro de 2016, com aplicação de um questionário semi-estruturado com seis perguntas norteadoras. Resultados: A análise de dados possibilitou a construção de três categorias centrais, a saber: Objetivos e prática da educação em saúde, Estratégia Saúde da Família: porta de entrada e Aspectos facilitadores e dificultadores da educação em saúde. Conclusão: Compreende-se que a Educação em Saúde representa ferramenta ímpar e sempre inovadora no campo da saúde para transformar a vida das pessoas e o processo saúde-doença do indivíduo e comunidade.Palavras-chave: Educação em saúde. Estratégia Saúde da Família. Enfermeiro. NURSES' PERCEPTION ABOUT ACTIVITIES IN HEALTH EDUCATION IN FAMILY HEALTH STRATEGY ABSTRACT: Objective: The aim of this work was to know the nurse's perception about the activities in Health Education in the Family Health Strategy. Method: A qualitative study with nurses working in Family Health Strategies located in the city of Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil, in September 2016, with the application of a semi-structured questionnaire with six guiding questions. Results: The data analysis allowed the construction of three central categories, namely: Objectives and practice of health education, Family Health Strategy: gateway and aspects of facilitating and hindering health education. Conclusion: It is understood that Health Education represents a unique and always innovative tool in the field of health to transform people's lives and the health-disease process of the individual and community.Keywords: Health Education. Family Health Strategy. Nurse.

scholarly journals Práticas de cuidado da equipe da estratégia saúde da família

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Flavia Pedro dos Anjos Santos ◽  
Sonia Acioli ◽  
Juliana Costa Machado ◽  
Moema Santos Souza ◽  
Vanda Palmarella Rodrigues ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Categorical Analysis ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Family ◽  
Comprehensive Health ◽  
Care Practices

RESUMOObjetivo: descrever as práticas de cuidado das equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família sob a ótica de usuários. Método: estudo qualitativo, exploratório e descritivo com 34 usuários. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e organizados pela técnica de Análise de Conteúdo na modalidade Análise Categorial. Resultados: foram elaboradas duas categorias temáticas. O cuidado produzido pela equipe da Estratégia Saúde da Família em alguns momentos é permeado pela escuta e acolhimento e, em outros, por uma postura tecnicista. Os usuários consideraram que as consultas médicas e de enfermagem, a visita domiciliar e as atividades educativas são as práticas de cuidado desenvolvidas pela equipe. Destacaram o caráter prescritivo-curativo das consultas médicas, a organização programática das consultas e a importância das orientações educativas durante as consultas. Conclusão: as práticas de cuidado da equipe se organizaram por consultas, visitas domiciliares e atividades educativas, havendo a necessidade de sua ressignificação, fato que contribui para o avanço do conhecimento tanto para os profissionais da saúde como para a sua formação. Descritores: Cuidados de Enfermagem; Saúde da Família; Atenção Primária à Saúde; Enfermagem de Atenção Primária; Assistência Integral à Saúde; Sistema Único de Saúde. ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the care practices of Family Health Strategy teams from the perspective of users. Method: qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study with 34 users. The data were collected through a semi-structured interview and organized by the Content Analysis technique in the Categorical Analysis modality. Results: two thematic categories were elaborated. The care produced by the Family Health Strategy team at times is permeated by listening and welcoming and, in others, by a technicist posture. The users considered that the medical and nursing consultations, the home visit and the educational activities are the care practices developed by the team. They emphasized the prescriptive-curative nature of medical consultations, the programmatic organization of consultations and the importance of educational guidelines during consultations. Conclusion: the care practices of the team are organized through consultations, home visits and educational activities, with the need for their re-signification, which contributes to the advancement of knowledge both for health professionals and for their training. Descriptors: Nursing Care; Family Health; Primary Health Care; Primary Care Nursing; Comprehensive Health Care; Unified Health System.RESUMEN Objetivo: describir las prácticas de cuidado de los equipos de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia sobre la óptica de usuarios. Método: estudio cualitativo, exploratorio y descriptivo con34 usuarios. Los datos fueron recogidos por medio de entrevista semi-estructurada y organizados por la técnica de Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad Análisis Categorial. Resultados: fueron elaboradas dos categorías temáticas. El cuidado producido por el equipo de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia en algunos momentos es permeado por la escucha y acogida y en otros, por una postura tecnicista. Los usuarios consideraron que las consultas médicas y de enfermería, la visita domiciliaria y las actividades educativas son las prácticas de cuidado desarrolladas por el equipo. Destacaron el carácter prescriptivo-curativo de las consultas médicas, la organización programática de las consultas y la importancia de las orientaciones educativas durante las consultas. Conclusión: las prácticas de cuidado del equipo se organizaron por consultas, visitas domiciliarias y actividades educativas, teniendo la necesidad de su resignificación, hecho que contribuye para el avance del conocimiento tanto para los profesionales de la salud como para su formación. Descriptores: Atención de Enfermería; Salud de la Familia; Atención Primaria de Salud; Enfermería de Atencíon Primaria; Atención Integral de Salud; Sistema Único de Salud.

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