scholarly journals TINJAUAN FIQIH MUAMALAH TERHADAP PRAKTEK BISNIS COST PER ACTION (CPA): STUDI KASUS DI WWW.ACCESSTRADE.CO.ID

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-86
Author(s):  
Firmansyah Firmansyah ◽  
Muhammad Hafizh

ABSTRAK: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui akad yang digunakan di dalam sistem CPA antara advertiser, Access Trade, publisher dan untuk mengetahui praktek bisnis yang diterapkan apakah sudah memenuhi prinsip muamalah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan (field research), dan jika mengacu pada pokok permasalahan dan tujuan penelitian, maka penelitian ini termasuk penelitian studi kasus (case study). Sedangkan dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi naskah dan penulis berpartisipasi dalam program CPA ini. Penulis menganalisis data ini dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif yaitu usaha mengumpulkan dan menyusun suatu data, kemudian dilakukan analisis dan interpretasi terhadap data tersebut, dengan kata lain memberikan gambaran yang jelas dan akurat tentang masalah yang diselidiki. Dalam prakteknya sistem CPA ada tiga pihak yang ikut andil, yaitu advertiser, Access Trade, dan publisher. Dalam hubungan hukumnya, terdapat dua hubungan dan masing-masing akad yaitu antara advertiser dengan publisher menggunakan akad ijarah dan publisher dengan Access Trade menggunakan akad ju’alah. Hasilnya adalah pelaksanaan sistem CPA di www.accesstrade.co.id ini tidak menyimpang dari hukum islam.Kata Kunci: Cost Per Action, Advertiser, Access Trade, Publisher dan Jua’alahABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to determine the contract used in the CPA between the advertiser system, Access Trade, publisher and business practices to determine whether it meets the principles applied muamalah. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using field research, and if it refers to the subject matter and purpose of the study, the study includes a case study. Whereas in the collection of data using the script documentation and writers participating in this CPA program. Authors analyzed these data using descriptive analysis method is an effort to collect and compile the data, then analysis and interpretation of the data, in other words give a clear and accurate picture of the problem investigated. In practice the CPA system, there are three parties took part, namely the advertiser, Access Trade, and publisher. There are two relationships and each contract is between the advertiser and the publisher using Ijarah contract publisher with Access Trade using ju'alah contract. Te result shown tha the implementation of the CPA in www.accesstrade.co.id system does not violate the Islamic law.Keywords: Cost Per Action, Advertiser, Access Trade, publisher and Ju’alah

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-35
Author(s):  
Maratul Qiftiyah ◽  
Wina Calista

This research is to describe the shadow teacher for students with special needs at Taman Muda Ibu Pawiyatan Yogyakarta Elementary School. This type of research is qualitative research. This is a qualitative descriptive study which produces descriptive data in the form of words based on detailed and in-depth field research. The subject of this study was the shadow teacher in class VI. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews. As for the data analysis which is done which includes: data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the shadow teacher who accompanies students with special needs (mild intellectual impairment) in class VI is doing an authoritarian accompaniment. The mentoring makes students experience pressure when learning, it is not uncommon for students to cry, and leave the classroom when learning. Also, the shadow teacher's actions disturb other students. That is what some parents in class IV agreed not to involve shadow teachers in the learning process in class.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 210
Author(s):  
Sitti Rahmawati ◽  
Muliadi Muliadi

Globally, students have long familiarized with utilizng a presentation program from Microsoft named Powerpoint, this program is good just not enough to attract the attention of students’ creativity. It is necessary a program that can not only be used to display concepts but also be able to attract the attention of students while presenting. The program in question is Focusky, in addition to being easy to use the program is also able to display slides with zoom in-zoom out effect with friendly facilities and object effects galore making this program very suitable used by students in presenting their tasks in front of the class. This study employs a qualitative descriptive study by conducting data collection through books and other literature as the main object.  Descriptive analysis method provides a clear, objective, systematic, analytical and critical picture and description of the application of focusky presentation media to the creative writing of Unuiversity students. Students in general, for example in the Faculty of Literature UMI do not have the same information technology capabilities (evenly) where there are those capable while some who are less in designing presentations. Hence, utilizing focusky will help students who could make creative presentations media to the best of their abilites.  Focusky-based presentation acts as an alternative to support students creativity that is very appropriate to apply to creative writing ideas and motivate students during presentations in higher education setting.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Kadek Agustina

This study aims to determine the application of goods and distribution purchases for kitchen by purchasing department at Kuta Central Park Hotel. Data was collected by interview, observation, and documentation with the help of note-taking techniques. Furthermore, the data was analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results showed that the purchase of goods for the kitchen at Central Park Kuta Hotel uses two ways. First, through the daily market list. Purchasing goods through this process is a type of item that does not last long enough and requires special storage areas, such as: dairy products, meat and poultry, herbs and spice, seafood, vegetables and fruits, ice cream, process meat, pastry and bakery, syrup, juice food, and also groceries. Second, namely through purchase requisition submitted by the storekeeper section for inventory at the general store. The type of goods purchased through this process is a type of groceries that can last more than one year. The flow of goods distribution from the general store to the kitchen starts with using the form store requisition made by the kitchen, then submitted to the storekeeper. The storekeeper issues the item in accordance with the request and a copy of the form is given to the kitchen staff who receive the item for review.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Isa Saleh

ABSTRACTThis study aims to identify the management of the use of space, identify infrastructure and planning, and determine the maintenance of assets in the Al Irsyad College Foundation in Surabaya. The research used qualitative descriptive method with case study approach. The object of research in this study is the Al Irsyad College Foundation in Surabaya. The informant of this research was the deputy chairman of takmir, the infrastructure section at all levels of the school, and the board of the Surabaya Al Irsyad College Foundation. The process of collecting data used observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis to describe and to classify the facts or characteristics factually and accurately for providing a clear or accurate picture of the phenomenon were being investigated. Research findings show that the process of spatial use is in accordance with needs. Procurement of infrastructure is adjusted to the needs of each level. Maintenance of infrastructure assets has been carried out when there is damage or complaints from the school.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi manajemen pemanfaatan ruangan, mengidentifikasi sarana prasarana dan perencanaannya, dan mengetahui perawatan aset di kompleks Yayasan Perguruan Al-Irsyad Surabaya. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Objek penelitian dalam penelitian ini ialah Yayasan Perguruan Al-Irsyad Surabaya. Informan penelitian ini merupakan wakil ketua takmir, bagian sarana prasarana di semua jenjang sekolah, dan pengurus yayasan. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif yang berusaha mendeskripsikan fenomena dengan melukiskan dan mengklasifikasi fakta atau karakteristik tersebut secara faktual dan cermat untuk memberikan gambaran yang jelas atau akurat tentang fenomena. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pemanfaatan ruang sudah sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Pengadaan sarana prasarana disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan masing-masing jenjang. Pemeliharaan pada aset sarana prasarana telah di lakukan ketika ada kerusakan atau keluhan dari pihak sekolah.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-110
Author(s):  
Yuni Shara ◽  
Debbi chyntia Ovami

This study aims to analyze the application of the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in an effort to increase development in the Limau Manis Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency. Data collection methods used in this research are literature study and field study. Furthermore, the results of the study were analyzed through a qualitative descriptive analysis method in which to obtain a picture in understanding and explaining the application of village fund allocations in an effort to increase development in Desa Limau Manis. The data used in this study are primary data with the subject of research is the Limau Manis Village Office of Tanjung Morawa District. The results showed that the application of the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in an effort to increase development in Limau Manis Village, Tanjung Morawa Sub-District, Deli Serdang District had been running but the allocation was not right on target, this can be seen from the realization of the allocation of village funds that were used for social purposes had less value the remainder is for village government income and other benefits.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
MUSTAFA MUSTAFA

In the practice of buying and selling crabs in the village of Meunasah Paya, the fishermen sell all the crabs they catch without sorting them out, whether they are small, large, laying eggs or not, and this is not in accordance with Permen KP number 12 of 2020 which only allows crabs above. 150 grams and crabs that are not in egg-laying condition. The formulation of the research problem is how the practice of buying and selling crabs in Meunasah Paya village, Manyak Payed district, Aceh Tamiang district and how is Sad Adz Dzariah's review and Regulation of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Number 12 of 2020 on the practice of buying and selling crabs in Meunasah Paya village, Manyak Payed district, Aceh district Tamiang. The purpose of the study was to find out the practice of buying and selling crabs in Meunasah Paya village as well as a review of Sad Adz Dzariah and KP Ministerial Regulation number 12 of 2020 on the practice of buying and selling crabs in Meunasah Paya village, Manyak Payed district, Aceh Tamiang district. This research includes field research (Field Research) with qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results of the study concluded that in Meunasah Paya village, crab fishermen sell all the crabs they catch to collectors without looking at the standardization of Ministerial Regulation No. 12 of 2020 which has been determined whether large or small crabs, laying eggs or not, will still be sold to collectors. According to sad adz dzariah, the law of buying and selling crabs in Meunasah Paya village is divided into two, namely some are prohibited because they are not in accordance with the candy and this will damage the crab population in nature and some are not prohibited. Meanwhile, according to Permen KP Number 12 of 2020, the sale and purchase of crabs in the village of Meunasah Paya is also divided into two, namely, some are appropriate and some are not.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Gustina

In the city of Langsa, the violation of Islamic sharia qanun (regional bylaws) has shown a declining trend; however, it still accounts for a large proportion. This is a surprising issue since it is believed that the Wilayatul Hisbah (Islamic religious police force) of Langsa has performed its duties and functions properly. To respond to the issue, the study of this thesis formulated several questions, including: what are the da’wah strategies used by the Wilayatul Hisbah in supervising the Islamic sharia in Langsa? and how are the da’wah strategies of the Wilayatul Hisbahin supervising the Islamic sharia against the perspective of manhaj da’wah? The study used field research approach, using qualitative descriptive analysis method. Data were collected by interview and documentation. The results of the study showed that the Wilayatul Hisbah of Langsa employed two types of da’wah strategies: da’wah bi al-lisan (oral da’wah) and da’wah bi al-hal(practical da’wah). Da’wah bi al-lisanincluded speech, Jum’ah sermon, appeal, discussion, and advice/guidance. Da’wah bi al-halinvolved patrol and raid. Further, in the view of the da’wah manhaj, the da’wah strategies used structural and cultural approaches. The structural approaches included (a) the supervision of the Islamic sharia was conducted by an official institution formed by the government, which was the Wilayatul Hisbah, (b) the Wilayatul Hisbah and the Islamic Sharia Office was merged institutionally, (c) the establishment of Islamic sharia supervisors at the village level by the Wilayatul Hisbah and the sharia supervisors by the village officers, and (d) the development of cooperation between the government agencies (e.g. Islamic Sharia Office, Ulama Consultative Assembly, Civil Service Police Unit, Police, Indonesian National Army, Sharia Court, and non-governmental (Islamic) organizations). The cultural approaches involved implementing the strategic da’wah methods and strategies. The da’wah methods of the Wilayatul Hisbah have been in line with the Qur’an chapter An-Nahl verse 125, which describes da’wah bi al-hikmah (wisdom), da’wah bi al-mauidza al-hasanah (good advice), and da’wah al-mujadalah bi al-latihiya ahsan (good dialog).


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-119
Author(s):  
Trisnawati Trisnawati ◽  
Leni Anggraeni ◽  
Winia Waziana ◽  
Dian Puspita

Abstract: This study aims to determine and evaluate the implementation of the 2013 curriculum specifically in aspects of the learning process and aspects of assessment of learning outcomes. This study is a qualitative descriptive study, with the population being SMA / SMK equivalent in Pringsewu Regency while the sample is 10 high school / SMK level schools in Pringsewu Regency selected from 9 different sub regency. In terms of the learning process aspect, achieving the highest percentage is the teacher's understanding of the subject matter in student textbooks, while the lowest percentage is the suitability of learning procedures with a scientific approach. In terms of the assessment of learning outcomes, the highest percentage achievement is the teacher's understanding of the concepts and applications of midterm tests, while the lowest percentage is the teacher's understanding of portfolio-based assessment concepts and applications. The results of the overall analysis show that, in terms of the learning process aspects and assessment of learning outcomes, the implementation of K-13 at the SMA/SMK/MA level in Pringsewu Regency was in a good category although there were still a few things that needed to be improved.Evaluasi implementasi kurikulum 2013  ditinjau dari aspek proses pembelajaran dan penilaian hasil belajar (studi kasus: SMA/SMK/MA Kabupaten Pringsewu)Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi implementasi kurikulum 2013 khususnya dalam aspek proses pembelajaran dan aspek penilaian hasil belajar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan populasinya adalah SMA/SMK sederajat di kabupaten pringsewu lampung sedangkan sampelnya adalah 10 SMA/SMK sederajat di kabupaten Pringsewu Lampung yang dipilih dari 9 kecamatan yang berbeda. Ditinjau dari aspek proses pembelajaran, pencapaian persentase tertinggi adalah pemahaman guru tentang materi pelajaran yang ada di buku pelajaran siswa, sedangkan persentase terendah adalah kesesuaian prosedur pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik. Ditinjau dari aspek penilaian hasil belajar, pencapaian persentase tertinggi adalah pemahaman guru tentang konsep dan aplikasi ulangan tengah semester, sedangkan persentase terendah adalah pemahaman guru tentang konsep dan aplikasi penilaian berbasis portofolio. Hasil analisis secara menyeluruh menunjukkan bahwa ditinjau dari aspek proses pembelajaran dan penilaian hasil belajar, implementasi K-13 di tingkat SMA/SMK/MA di kabupaten Pringsewu berada pada kategori baik meskipun masih ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperbaiki. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Isa Saleh

ABSTRACTThis study aims to identify the management of the use of space, identify infrastructure and planning, and determine the maintenance of assets in the Al-Irsyad Institute of Education in Surabaya. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive case study approach. This is done to obtain an authentic understanding of the planning and implementation process in the use of space on the parties concerned. The object of research in this study is the Al-Irsyad Institute of Education in Surabaya. The informant of this research was the deputy chairman of takmir, the infrastructure section at all levels of the school, and the board of the al-Irsyad Suarabaya foundation. The process of collecting data uses observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of the data used is a qualitative descriptive analysis that seeks to describe the phenomenon being investigated by describing and classifying the facts or characteristics factually and accurately to provide a clear or accurate picture of the phenomenon being investigated. The findings in the field that the process of spatial use is in accordance with needs. Procurement of infrastructure is adjusted to the needs of each level. Maintenance of infrastructure assets has been carried out when there is damage or complaints from the school.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi manajemen pemanfaatan ruangan, mengidentifikasi sarana prasarana dan perencanaannya, dan mengetahui perawatan aset di kompleks Yayasan Perguruan Al-Irsyad Surabaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Studi Kasus. Hal ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang otentik mengenai perencanaan dan proses pelaksanaan dalam pemanfaatan ruang pada pihak yang bersangkutan. Objek penelitian dalam penelitian ini ialah Yayasan Perguruan Al-Irsyad Surabaya. Informan penelitian ini merupakan wakil ketua takmir, bagian sarana prasarana di semua jenjang sekolah, dan pengurus yayasan al-Irsyad Suarabaya. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif yang berusaha mendeskripsikan fenomena yang diselidiki dengan melukiskan dan mengklasifikasi fakta atau karakteristik tersebut secara faktual dan cermat untuk memberikan gambaran yang jelas atau akurat tentang fenomena yang diselidiki. Hasil temuan di lapangan bahwa proses pemanfaatan ruang sudah sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Pengadaan sarana prasarana disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan masing-masing jenjang. Pemeliharaan pada aset sarana prasarana telah di lakukan ketika ada kerusakan atau keluhan dari pihak sekolah. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
I Gede Gian Saputra

The digitization of tourism village amidst limited human resource capabilities is a challenge for Sayan Village, Ubud, Bali. This study aims to analyze the form of digitization of Sayan tourism villages in the new normal era. It was designed with a qualitative descriptive analysis method using a case study approach. In addition to in-depth interviews and focus group discussions, 102 respondents were successfully obtained after distributing questionnaires to support the results that have been carried out. The results of the study revealed that the form of digitization was limited in marketing the product. Social media applications such as Facebook, Instagram, Youtube and Google were the digital tools that dominated the form of digitization done by the managers of Sayan Tourism Village. However, Sayan Tourism Village have very positive efforts in starting digitization through the collaboration with the Godevi as the marketplace of tourism village.


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