scholarly journals Analisis Sosial Budaya terkait Pernikahan Usia Dini di Kepulauan Selayar

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Andi Pramesti Ningsih ◽  
Suriah Suriah ◽  
Muhammad Syafar ◽  
Masyitha Muis ◽  
Sukri Sukri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Health Providers ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Social Culture ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Descriptive Phenomenology ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang. Pernikahan di usia dini  menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap remaja baik dalam aspek fisik, psikologis dan biologis. Pernikahan di usia dini sangat erat kaitannya dengan tradisi yang ada di lingkungan masyarakat seperti perjodohan.Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi sosial budaya terkait pernikahan usia dini di Pulau Selayar.Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif. Informan terdiri termasuk remaja, orang tua, penyedia kesehatan, dan kepala komunitas. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan diskusi kelompok terarah sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis domain.Hasil. Tiga domain utama yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini terkait pernikahan usia dini adalah: (1) perjodohan merupakan faktor yang mendukung terjadinya pernikahan di usia dini (2) dukungan sosial yang diberikan masyarakat terhadap pernikahan di usia dini karena adanya tradisi perjodohan yang berlaku dalam lingkungan masyarakat (3) pengetahuan yang dimiliki masyarakat dan remaja masih kurang mengenai dampak pernikahan usia dini.Kesimpulan. Sosial budaya yang ada di masyarakat dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu pendekatan untuk menurunkan angka pernikahan di usia dini. ABSTRACTBackground. Marriage at an early age has a negative impact on adolescents in physical, psychological, and biological aspects. Marriage at an early age is closely related to traditions in society such as arranged marriage.Objective. This study aimed to to explore the socio-culture related to early marriage on Selayar Island.Method. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive phenomenology approach. Informants include youth, parents, health providers, and community heads. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions following the research objectives. Data were analyzed using domain analysis.Results. Three main domains found in this study related to early marriage are: (1) arranged marriage is a factor that supports early marriage (2) social support from the community supporting marriage at an early age because of the prevailing arranged marriage tradition in the society (3) the knowledge possessed by the community and adolescents is still lacking about the impact of early marriageConclusion: Social culture in the community can be an approach to reducing early marriage.

scholarly journals Masalah Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak Pada Pernikahan Usia Dini Di Beberapa Etnis Indonesia; Dampak Dan Pencegahannya

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-283
Author(s):  
Herti Windya Puspasari ◽  
Indah Pawitaningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Reliable Source ◽  
The Impact ◽  
And Child Health

The negative impact of early age marriage in Indonesia is the risk maternal and infant mortality by 30%, as many as 56% of adolescent girls experienced domestic violence, only 5.6% of adolescents with early marriage still continue schooling after marriage. This article arrange by further analysis and literature review of the ethnographic research book series on the Center for Research and Development in Humanities and Management Health, NIHRD. This article aim to determine the impact of early marriage on the maternal and child health in several ethnic groups in Indonesia and about the prevention. Cases of early marriage still occur in many ethnic groups in Indonesia and contribute to mortality and morbidity for mothers and children. The impact of early marriage on maternal and child health includes miscarriage, premature, bleeding and maternal death. They must get a education health about repoduction health from reliable source. It is necessary for the government’s role to provide education about reproductive health and positive activities to avoid early age marriage. Especially in districs that have high rates of early age marriage. Abstrak Dampak negatif dari pernikahan dini di Indonesia  adalah risiko kematian ibu dan bayi sebesar 30 %, 56% remaja perempuan mengalami Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga, dan hanya 5,6% remaja dengan pernikahan dini yang masih melanjutkan sekolah setelah kawin.  Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak pernikahan usia dini terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak di beberapa etnis di Indonesia serta pencegahannya. Artikel dibuat berdasarkan analisis lanjut dan kajian literatur dari buku seri riset etnografi Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Humaniora dan Manajemen Kesehatan, Badan Litbang Kesehatan. Kasus pernikahan dini masih banyak terjadi di berbagai etnis di Indonesia dan menyumbang angka kematian dan kesakitan bagi Ibu dan Anak. Dampak pernikahan dini terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak antara lain, terjadinya keguguran, kelahiran premature, perdarahan hingga kematian ibu. Sebaiknya remaja memiliki pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya kesehatan reproduksi dan mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi yang benar dan layak dari sumber yang terpercaya. Perlu peran pemerintah untuk memberikan edukasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan kegiatan-kegiatan yang positif untuk menghindari pernikahan dini.  Edukaski tersebut khususnya untuk masyarakat di daerah yang memiliki angka pernikahan dini yang cukup tinggi.

scholarly journals The Impact of Underage Marriages on Family Welfare

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-43
Author(s):  
Yusma Natasya Perdana ◽  
Abidin Abidin ◽  
Kamaruddin Kamaruddin
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Family Management ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Reduction Techniques ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study examines the Impact of underage marriages on household welfare. The phenomenon of early marriage in Indonesia has attracted attention from scholars and practitioners.  This study employed a qualitative method. The data were collected through direct observation, in-depth-interviews, and written document analysis. Data analysis was conducted through reduction techniques, data presentation, data verification, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study showed that the level of well-being of early marriage were included in the category below the establishment line of life both financially and spiritually.  Factors causing changes in welfare include mindset, mental, and spiritual which is immature in family management causing a loss of the real purpose of building well-being and happiness families. The implication of this study was seen from Islamic law. Even though under ages marriage is legal in Islamic law perspective, but the marriage is not legal from government las perspectives. Underage marriage caused negative impact of family wel-being and happiness.

scholarly journals Childhood disability in Turkana, Kenya: Understanding how carers cope in a complex humanitarian setting

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Zuurmond ◽  
Velma Nyapera ◽  
Victoria Mwenda ◽  
James Kisia ◽  
Hilary Rono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Services ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Childhood Disability ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Related Stigma ◽  
Health Rehabilitation ◽  
Social Support Systems ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

Background: Although the consequences of disability are magnified in humanitarian contexts, research into the difficulties of caring for children with a disability in such settings has received limited attention.Methods: Based on in-depth interviews with 31 families, key informants and focus group discussions in Turkana, Kenya, this article explores the lives of families caring for children with a range of impairments (hearing, vision, physical and intellectual) in a complex humanitarian context characterised by drought, flooding, armed conflict, poverty and historical marginalisation.Results: The challenging environmental and social conditions of Turkana magnified not only the impact of impairment on children, but also the burden of caregiving. The remoteness of Turkana, along with the paucity and fragmentation of health, rehabilitation and social services, posed major challenges and created opportunity costs for families. Disability-related stigma isolated mothers of children with disabilities, especially, increasing their burden of care and further limiting their access to services and humanitarian programmes. In a context where social systems are already stressed, the combination of these factors compounded the vulnerabilities faced by children with disabilities and their families.Conclusion: The needs of children with disabilities and their carers in Turkana are not being met by either community social support systems or humanitarian aid programmes. There is an urgent need to mainstream disability into Turkana services and programmes.

scholarly journals Dampak Game Online Mobile Legends: Bang Bang terhadap Mahasiswa

PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Devita Rani ◽  
Effiati Juliana Hasibuan ◽  
Rehia K. Isabela Barus
Keyword(s):  
New Media ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Online Games ◽  
Documentary Evidence ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Participatory Observation

<h1>Mobile   Legends   Online   Games:   Bang   Bang   is   one   manifestation   of   technological development in new media. The purpose of this study was to find out how the positive and negative impact of playing Mobile Legends: Bang Bang online games to FISIP UMA students who play games. The theory used in this study is communication, new media, positive and negative online games. The method used is a qualitative method. Where the informants fifth in FISIP UMA students. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of participatory observation, in-depth interviews and documentary evidence. The result of the study show that the impact of playing Mobile Legends is influenced by the attitude of the players, indifferent to the social environment, wasteful in terms of time and economy, can get new friends in cyberspace from other countries so as not to limit interaction, add insight and experience about technology.</h1><h1><strong> </strong></h1><h1> </h1>

scholarly journals Impact of child marriage on nutritional status of women from suburban and urban areas of West Bengal

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 329
Author(s):  
Tanima Das ◽  
Anup Adhikari
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Family Income ◽  
West Bengal ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Muslim Women ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Child Marriage ◽  
Primary Concern ◽  
Weight Category ◽  
The Impact

Background: Child marriage is a substantial barrier to social and economic development of a country and a primary concern for women’s health. In West Bengal, the practice of early marriage is still running especially in Muslim community. The present study was aimed to find out the impact of child marriage on nutritional status of mother in terms of BMI.Methods: 117 Muslim women from both North and South 24 Parganas districts of West Bengal were studied. All of them were from economically lower middle class group. Height, weight, age, age at marriage, age at 1st child birth, number of children, family income and other information were recorded.Results: During the study, the average age of 117 Muslim women was 28.4±3.7 years with a range of 21-41. Average age was 18.0±1.9 years when the Muslim women got married. 83.6% women who got married in childhood were in underweight category of which 15.8% were in severe thinness category. But 86.9% women who got married after 18 year were in normal weight category. Only 5.3% women of this group were in underweight category.Conclusions: Thinness of the mother was might be due to marriage before 18 year. Thus from the above study it could be concluded that child marriage had a negative impact on mother’s nutritional status in terms of BMI.

Inspiring Poor Women to Empower Themselves

2020 ◽  
pp. 955-970
Author(s):  
Keitseope Nthomang
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Poor Women ◽  
Key Policy ◽  
Micro Level ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

Empirical studies on the impact of micro level intervention strategies on poverty among poor women in Botswana are lacking, yet women are a valuable asset for the economy of the country. Continued marginalization and disempowerment of women has become a serious problem which merit urgent attention. This article investigates the potential of the Grow Model in transforming the lives of 14 women who belong to the Kgopolano GROW Group in Molepolole, Botswana. Data was collected in May 2014 using primarily in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. The analysis utilized both content and thematic approaches. The results showed how the Grow Model has inspired women to empower themselves and self-transform into productive and prosperous lives. The results affirm the strength of the GROW model in promoting empowerment for social change in marginalized contexts. Key policy recommendations recognizes the limitations of the GROW model and build on its strengths.

scholarly journals Faith Effect and Voice on Early Marriage in a Nigerian State

SAGE Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 215824402091951
Author(s):  
Jimoh Amzat
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Faith Leaders ◽  
The Social ◽  
Key Informant ◽  
Second Category ◽  
Depth Interviews

The rate of early marriage is 87% in northwest Nigeria, although it is 56% in Kaduna. One major issue is that early marriage is often rationalized as a religious norm. This study explores the role of faith leaders in advancing the cause of adolescent girls regarding the timing of marriage in Kaduna state. This qualitative study took place in three local government areas: Chikun (Mixed Christians and Muslims), Makarfi (majority Muslims), and Zangon-Kataf (majority Christians) were purposively selected to have a variety of mixed religious contexts. Using purposive sampling methods, the researcher conducted 24 focus group discussions with adolescent girls, 24 in-depth interviews with faith leaders, and 12 key informant interviews with other stakeholders. The study used a framework method for analyzing qualitative data. The study found that faith leaders play essential roles in rationalizing or discouraging early marriage through preaching and other activities. The study identifies three categories of faith leaders concerning early marriage. Some are proactive, discoursing about it. The second category is the passive faith leaders, somehow indifferent but has never preached against or in favor of early marriage. The last set consists of faith leaders promoting early marriage—who think early marriage is still beneficial. The study recommends that considering the social position of faith leaders and critical role in sanctioning marital unions, they could be considered as a vital link in efforts to curtail early marriage.

scholarly journals Peat Swamp Forest Degradation: Impacts, Affected Communities and Losses

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 03007
Author(s):  
Nur Arifatul Ulya ◽  
Efendi Agus Waluyo ◽  
Sri Lestari ◽  
Bambang Tejo Premonoi
Keyword(s):  
Cost Of Illness ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Forest Degradation ◽  
Health Impacts ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Swamp Forest ◽  
Peat Swamp Forest ◽  
Peat Swamp ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

Degradation of peat swamp forest have locally, regionally and regionally impact. This paper presents the impact of peat swamp forest degradation with a focus on the study of communities around peat swamp forest. In-depth interviews were used as a method to identify communities affected by peat swamp forest degradation. Cost of illness, the change of productivity is used as an approach to predict community losses as a result of peat swamp forest degradation. The results of the study show that peat swamp forest degradation has an impact on forest, provincial and regional communities. Peat swamp forest degradation causes a decrease in environmental quality, productivity and various health impacts on communities around the forest. Various economic sectors such as transportation, transportation, trade, tourism, health and education have a negative impact from forest and land fires as a result of peat swamp forest degradation.

scholarly journals PERKAWINAN ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR STUDI KASUS (DESA TULAMBEN, KECAMATAN KUBU, KABUPATEN KARANGASEM)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 198
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Widya Kumala Dewi ◽  
I Gede Januariawan ◽  
I Nyoman Nadra
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Research ◽  
Emotional Development ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Theory ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
The Impact

<p><em>This aims of this study to are, first (1) What are the factors and impacts that affect the occurrence of marriage of minors, second (2) How the immplementation of Child Protection Act in tackling the occurrence of marriage of minors.</em><em> </em><em>Theories used to analyze the problem are the legal theory of feminism and the theory of affectivennes and validity of law. The research method used is empirical research by doing same interviews and by reviewing same rules relating to underage marriage and Child Protection Act.</em><em> </em><em>Based on the research there are several factors that influence the occurence of marriage underage, those are the factors of pregnancy before marriage, economic factors, educational factors, soceity factors, and faith factorss. While the impact that occurs is the risk of distruption of reproductive organs, mental and emotional development in teenager, unable to continue education, until a divorce.</em></p><p><em> </em><em> In this case it is expected that parents, communities, goverment and relevant institutions are expected to synergize each other to educate about the dangers of sex at an early age and the negative impact that will occur if the marriage of minnors.</em><em> </em><em>Revising The Child Protection Act is expected to prevent the occurrence of marriage of minors, and it expected that there are strict sanctions for those who do marriage under the age and for those who give permission for the marriage, because indirectly it is a form explaitation, especially againts underage girls.</em><em></em></p>

scholarly journals Investigation of the criteria for increasing the operational reliability of building frames

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (47) ◽  
pp. 52-63
Author(s):  
G. Tonkacheev ◽  
I. Rudnieva
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Operational Reliability ◽  
Building Structures ◽  
Social Culture ◽  
Building Frames ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
Range Of Functions ◽  
The Impact

Analysis and generalization of previous studies showed that there is no comprehensive solution to the problem of increasing the operational reliability of building frames, reconstruction and modernization of buildings and structures, taking into account a sustainable approach. After the completion of construction, the frame of the building is constantly and steadily changing and wearing out, as a result, requiring an increase in operational reliability, and these processes are associated with the correct decision-making on changing the bearing capacity of structures and on the technology and organization of the corresponding work. To solve this problem, it is necessary to create a general methodology for a system for modeling constructive and technological solutions. The system's methodology is intended to reduce costs while increasing the reliability of frame structures, taking into account social culture, optimal impact on society, efficient use of resources and environmental principles. Particularly acute is the problem of introducing innovative and effective organizational and constructive-technological solutions to ensure the required performance and functionality with a minimum negative impact on the environment, while taking into account the improvement of economic, social, cultural aspects at the local, regional and global levels. In addition, the necessary criteria are an increase of the bearing capacity, a decrease in deformability and the recovery of the operational suitability of building structures. The article investigates a comprehensive solution to the problem of increasing the operational reliability of building frames during the reconstruction and modernization of buildings and structures. Identified internal and external factors of changes, as well as the main criteria for increasing the operational reliability of building frames. Consideration of these factors as a range of functions makes it possible to predict the long-term needs and behavior of the building frame throughout the entire life cycle, taking into account the degradation of building components and the need to restore or strengthen the elements of the building frames. After collecting and analyzing information on the identified factors, a system of technological solutions is proposed that takes into account a sustainable approach to reconstruction and categories such as organizational and technological solutions, structures, materials, economics, management, ecology, social culture, in particular the impact on society and the environment.

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