scholarly journals Retrospection of the Manufacturing Sector’s Growth in Uttarakhand

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (09) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajinder Singh ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Phase I ◽  
Phase Ii ◽  
Developing Economies ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Developed Economies ◽  
Manufacturing Sectors ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office

The Manufacturing sector is an essential sector for developing economies as well as developed economies. It contributes to every aspect of the economy regarding its contribution to gross domestic product and employment generation. The present study is to examine the growth of the manufacturing sector of Uttarakhand. The secondary data used in the study was collected from the central statistical office and states economics and statistics departments to estimate manufacturing sectors’ contribution. The Kendall Tau and sen’s estimator are used to find the trend in the manufacturing sector’s contribution to nominal and real gross state domestic product of Uttarakhand. The study shows that the growth of Uttarakhand’s manufacturing sector was higher in Phase I (base year 2004-05) estimation, while the growth rate of the manufacturing sector of Uttarakhand was lower in Phase II (base year 2011-12) estimation. During the study period, the growth of the manufacturing sector shows a decreasing trend in Uttarakhand’s real and nominal Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) in Phase I, while it was stable during Phase II.

scholarly journals Czas poświęcany na obróbkę żywności i przygotowanie posiłku w budżecie czasu ludności

2019 ◽  
Vol 19(34) (4) ◽  
pp. 69-79
Author(s):  
Beata Kolny
Keyword(s):  
Time Use ◽  
Food Processing ◽  
Time Budget ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Meal Preparation ◽  
Time Use Survey ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
Time Periods

Population time budget is a juxtaposition of time periods provided for the implementation of life activities. These activities include food processing and meal preparation. The purpose of the article is to diagnose the amount of time spent by Poles on these activities. This topic is important because it affects everyone who satisfies the need for hunger. The amount of time allocated to the activities analyzed can be a basic measure of the level and quality of life of the population. Secondary data presented in the publication of the Central Statistical Office of Poland entitled „Time use survey 2013” and the results of own research conducted on a sample of 300 adult residents of Poland. Research shows that the average time spent on food processing is 1 hour and 10 minutes, preparing breakfast takes 10 minutes on average, lunch 45 minutes and dinner 15 minutes.

scholarly journals Disposable income and consumption expenses in pensioners’ households in Poland in the years 2010-2019 – the analysis of changes in view of demographic transformations

2021 ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Anna Gardocka-Jałowiec ◽  
◽  
Agata Niemczyk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Disposable Income ◽  
Polish Society ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
Pension Benefits ◽  
Theoretical Considerations

Purpose – The aim of the article is to study the changes of disposable income and consumption expenses in pensioners’ households in the years 2010-2019 and the attempt to draw conclusions corresponding to the deepening process of society ageing.Research method – Categories of disposable income and consumption expenses as well as selected issues from the field of demographic transformations were presented in the theoretical considerations, using the descriptive analysis method. The basis of empirical considerations were secondary data from the Central Statistical Office. Conclusions – The average amount of pension benefits in the common occupational system is generally lower than the average work income and it can be claimed that it gets lower systematically. Disposable incomes in pensioners’ households in 2019 were about 50% higher than in 2010. This tendency was reflected in the increase (of about 3% a year on average) of real expenses on con-sumption produce and services per capita in households. The increase was comparable to the general increase of consumption expenses of households in Poland. In the years 2010-2019 expenses related to food, house maintenance and energy carriers were increasing more slowly than the rise of income.Originality / value / implications / recommendations – Conducted considerations constitute a point of view in the evaluation of the changes in the income situation of pensioners’ households in view of the deepening process of ageing of the Polish society. In times of extensive demographic changes related to the ongoing process of society ageing, the elderly constitute a numerous and important consumer group on the market.

scholarly journals ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN YANG ADA DI KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO JAWA TIMUR

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-153
Author(s):  
Maulana Irmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Analytical Tools

This study aims to determine the leading sectors and sectors that must be prioritized in Mojokerto Regency. This study uses secondary data from Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Mojokerto Regency and East Java Province in 2015-2016. The analytical tools used in this study are: 1). Location Quotient Analysis (LQ), 2) Dynamiq Location Quotient Analysis (DLQ), 3) Shift-Share Analysis and 4) Klassen Typology. The results of the analysis by sector shows that the sector which is the leading sector in Mojokerto Regency with criteria classified as the base and competitive sector is the manufacturing sector. For the sectors that must be prioritized in Mojokerto Regency are the manufacturing and real estate sectors.

POLISH AGRICULTURE ENERGY INTENSITY WITH OTHER ECONOMIC SECTORS

2017 ◽  
Vol XIX (4) ◽  
pp. 238-243
Author(s):  
Marcin Wysokiński ◽  
Paulina Trębska ◽  
Arkadiusz Gromada
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Intensity ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
European Union Countries ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
Final Energy Consumption

The aim of this article is to assess the energy intensity of Polish agriculture with other sectors of the economy. The article also assesses the share of agriculture in final energy consumption in the European Union countries. The article uses secondary data from the Central Statistical Office and EUROSTAT. The energy intensity of agriculture in Poland is decreasing and will continue to decline as changes in the agrarian structure and intensification of production in family-owned commodities grow. Comparing the energy intensity of the economy in EU member countries, it is much higher in newly-admitted countries than in EU-15 countries.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Current Situation of Mongolian Railway and Its Future Development

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulziinorov Gansukh ◽  
Xu Ming ◽  
Syed Ahtsham Ali
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Knowledge ◽  
Policy Issue ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Joint Stock Company ◽  
Stock Company ◽  
Passenger Traffic ◽  
Capability Analysis ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
Official Site

The purpose of this article is to contribute the conceptual knowledge of the railway policy issue in Mongolia. The paper presented an overview of the current transport situation of Mongolian Railway. It analyzes the statistical indicators of freight and passenger traffic as well as capability analysis of the railway transport. Moreover, it highlights its further development prospects and its importance for country’s economic. In last but not least, it formulates the future prospects of sustainable development of railway sector.Findings of this research are: a) by analyzing statistic data the high correlation (R=0.87) between GDP and freight transportation of Mongolia has been confirmed. The type of cargo analyzed and the economically efficient type of cargo within Mongolia has been highlighted. b) The GDP and passenger turnover has a very weak relationship. c) In the regional context, Mongolia’s transport statistics main indexes performance somewhat in the middle and there has room to increase the freight operation in the future.The research method is based on the analysis of strategic documents, secondary data, including statistical data obtained from the Central Statistical Office in Mongolia, Statistical Office in UBTZ (Ulaanbaatar Railway Mongolian-Russian Joint-stock Company), OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development) official site, International Union of Railway (UIC) official site and World Bank official site.

REAL AND NOMINAL GDP GROWTH DYNAMICS IN POLAND IN THE YEARS 1995-2001

2003 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-270
Author(s):  
Tomasz Misiak
Keyword(s):  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Empirical Data ◽  
Growth Dynamics ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Gdp Growth ◽  
Time And Space ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
Analysis Of Dynamics

The present work states the analysis as well as opinion of dynamics of Gross Domestic Product real and nominal for Poland. The special equations of movement to analysis of dynamics were applied. The empirical data being acknowledged as reliable originate from statistical year-books of the Polish central statistical office GUS form the years 1995 - 2002, the websites of Eurostat and own calculations as well. The values of the Gross Domestic Product of the countries under research are expressed in US dollars so that the analysis of them is easier and they can be compared regarding time and space.

USE OF ENERGY BY HOUSEHOLDS IN POLAND

2018 ◽  
Vol XX (2) ◽  
pp. 157-161
Author(s):  
Paulina Trębska
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Final Energy ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
Final Energy Consumption ◽  
Household Budget

Households in Poland are characterized by the highest energy consumption in the structure of final energy consumption in general, and energy expenditure is an important item in expenditures in the household budget of households. The aim of the article is to present changes in the use of energy by households in Poland. Changes in energy expenditure in households in 2010-2016 were also assessed. The article uses secondary data from the Central Statistical Office.

scholarly journals Polish Domestic Tourism in the Face of SARS‑CoV–2 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
pp. 29-42
Author(s):  
Aneta Piechaczek
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Anova Analysis ◽  
Significant Drop ◽  
Domestic Tourism ◽  
Holiday Season ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
The Face ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
The Impact

The paper focuses on the tourism market in the face of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Its aim is to verify whether Polish tourism in this period actually recorded such a significant drop in interest. The research is based on secondary data from the reports of the Central Statistical Office concerning the use of accommodation bases in Poland by both Poles and foreign tourists. Accommodation services offered by accommodation facilities constitute one of the basic tourist services included in the tourist market. Verifying their situation in the holiday season 2020 is therefore one of the easiest ways to estimate the impact of a pandemic on the tourism market in Poland. The research was conduct with ANOVA analysis of variance.

scholarly journals Changes in Demand and Expenses for Food in Households in Poland

2018 ◽  
Vol 18(33) (2) ◽  
pp. 166-174
Author(s):  
Anna Kowalska
Keyword(s):  
Significant Variation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Food Products ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Disposable Income ◽  
Total Expenditure ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office

The aim of the work is to assess the demand for food among households in Poland and the changes that occurred in this demand in the years 2000-2016. In addition, changes in the consumption of selected food products over a period of 10 years depending on the socio-economic group of the household have been evaluated. The research material consists of secondary data obtained from the publication of the Central Statistical Office in the years 2000-2016. The study uses descriptive statistics methods. The income situation of households in Poland during the period under review significantly improved. In the analysed years, monthly expenses on food products per one person grew slower than total expenditure and disposable income. The analysis of the research material showed a decrease in consumption of the majority of discussed food products. The increase in demand occurred in the case of yoghurts as well as cheese and curd. The analysis divided into socio-economic groups of the households showed significant variation in the consumption of sugar, fish and seafood as well as oils and fats.

scholarly journals Challenges Associated with Running a Green Business in India and Other Developing Countries

2019 ◽  
pp. 35-47
Author(s):  
Sujaya H ◽  
Meghana Salins ◽  
P. S. Aithal
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Developing Economies ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Toxic Waste ◽  
Green Growth ◽  
Developed Economies ◽  
Green Business

Running a green business in India and other developing economies is indeed a challenging job for the producers involved in this business. In a green business environment, the company may re-design the product attributes since the usage of the harmful chemical may be prevented and scarce resources may not be exploited. The main objective of this case study is to assess the factors that are associated with running a green business in India and other developing economies. This case study also highlights the issues related to the green business. This case study is developed by using secondary data to assess the factors that influence green business. The secondary data was obtained from another exhaustive literature review of journals and internet sources. The developing economies strive hard to achieve green business since it has been a necessity for these countries to depend on natural resources. The important aspect here is developing countries depend on both the economic and social factors which have a major impact on environmental factors. Moreover, developing countries are mainly dependent on natural resources for their potential and growth so as to give stiff competition for the developed economies in a global market. In addition, many developing economies face challenges basically related to power, water, ecological problems, social and economic problems and also problems related to weather and climate change. The challenges associated with green business also depends on cost analysis, where it is quite expensive for a poor and developing economy to reach the initial cost too since the usage of basic technology is lacking. Moreover, the treatment for wastewater, water resource management, treatment for disposal of effluents and toxic waste are not successfully utilized. The developed economies need to import modern technology and technical knowledge from other countries because of the lack of their own technology and technical skills. Now a day’s many countries have the knowledge of green growth which thereby helps to improve the economic standards of the countries. The government has to take certain measures such as the provision of subsidies which may support the challenges of green growth and development. The short-term subsidies may not benefit more since it may hamper the production and demand by raising the price and cost. But as for the long term is considered these reforms may provide more effectiveness in productivity and thereby lead to changes in technologies.

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