Urgensi dan Aplikasi Qawa’id Al-Fiqhiyyah tentang Konsep ‘fii Al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh’ Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Yudi Permana ◽  
Lenny Yanthiani

This research is aimed to identify the urgency and the use of the concept of ‘Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh’ in the development of Islamic Economics. As we know, the Islamic economics field is classified as the Muamalah field which has possibility to be developed with different approaches. The research methodology which was used in this study used the qualitative and library research approaches, including Arabic, English and Indonesian literature. The result showed that the concept of Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh can be one of qawaids to develop Islamic economics. For example: The concept can be applied to answer the hukm of debt trading, and others.       

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Yudi Permana ◽  
Lenny Yanthiani

ABSTRACT This research is aimed to identify the urgency and the use of the concept of ‘Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh’ in the development of Islamic Economics. As we know, the Islamic economics field is classified as the Muamalah field which has possibility to be developed with different approaches.        The research methodology which was used in this study used the qualitative and library research approaches, including Arabic, English and Indonesian literature.        The result showed that the concept of Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh can be one of qawaids to develop Islamic economics. For example: The concept can be applied to answer the hukm of debt trading, and others.        ABSTRAKSI Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengidentifikasi urgensi dan penerapan konsep Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh dalam pengembangan ekonomi syariah. Sebagaimana diketahui, kajian ekonomi syariah merupakan kajian muamalah yang memungkinkan untuk dikembangkan dengan menggunakan berbagai pendekatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan studi pustaka, baik literatur berbahasa arab, inggris dan Indonesia. Hasilnya konsep Fii al-Akhdzi Bi Ar-Rukhsoh bisa menjadi salah satu kaidah dalam mengembangkan ekonomi syariah. Misalnya: Konsep tersebut bisa dikembangkan dalam penetapan hukum atas jual beli secara kredit, dan sejenisnya.       


Author(s):  
Choirul Huda ◽  
Bram Pangestu ◽  
Jimmy Lai ◽  
Riantoro Teja

The purpose of this helpful in making decisions more quickly and precisely. Research methodology includes analysis study was to analyze the data base support in helping decisions making, identifying needs and designing a data warehouse. With the support of data warehouse, company leaders can be more of current systems, library research, designing a data warehouse using star schema. The result of this research is the availability of a data warehouse that can generate information quickly and precisely, thus helping the company in making decisions. The conclusion of this research is the application of data warehouse can be a media aide related parties on PT. Gajah Tunggal initiative in decision making. 


Sains Insani ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-97
Author(s):  
Noor Aziera Mohamad Rohana ◽  
Mohd Faizal P.Rameli ◽  
Rawi Nordin ◽  
Siti Nurul Izza Hashim

This study discusses the existence of various ethnic groups in Malaysia based on the country's history. The ethnic diversity is a proof of the greatness of Allah SWT. Therefore, various efforts have to conduct sensibly to achieve the goals and the secret behind the creation of human beings, without distinction of race, religion and countries around the world including Malaysia. The objective of this study is to describe some of the verses of Surah al-Hujuraat about the reality and the reasons behind the creation of ethnic diversity. The study also aims to examine the determinants of ethnic diversity that existed in Malaysia based on historical and current realities. This study uses library research methodology through document analysis method. The results showed that the greatness of Allah SWT in creation of multi-ethnic as stated in Surah al-Hujuraat, can be seen all over the world including in Malaysia. In fact, the diversity of which contains a lot of disagreement can cause the delirium in any country. However, a prudent approach as the implementation of integration without sacrificing any of the races in Malaysia allows the country to maintain its prosperity and development altogether with this diversity. Keywords: ethnic diversity, Malaysia, unity, Islam. ABSTRAK: Kajian ini membincangkan tentang asas kewujudan pelbagai etnik di Malaysia berasaskan sejarah pembentukan negara Malaysia. Kepelbagaian etnik merupakan satu bukti keagungan Allah SWT. Justeru itu, bagi mencapai matlamat dan hikmah penciptaan tersebut, pelbagai inisiatif dan langkah konstruktif perlu dilaksanakan secara bijaksana di pelbagai peringkat sama ada individu, masyarakat apatah lagi pemerintah berpandukan maksud tersirat di sebalik firman Allah SWT tersebut. Objektif kajian ini adalah untuk menghuraikan beberapa ayat dari Surah al-Hujuraat mengenai hikmah kerencaman etnik yang wujud dengan melihat faktor pembentukan pelbagai etnik di Malaysia dari sudut sejarahnya dan korelasinya dengan realiti semasa dalam rangka membentuk keharmonian etnik. Metodologi kajian yang digunakan ialah kajian kepustakaan menerusi kaedah analisis dokumen. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa keagungan Allah SWT dalam penciptaan etnik yang pelbagai sebagaimana yang dinyatakan dalam Surah al-Hujuraat, dapat dilihat di seluruh dunia termasuklah di Malaysia. Hakikatnya, kerencaman dan kepelbagaian yang wujud menimbulkan keragaman yang berbeza dan boleh menimbulkan kecelaruan dalam sesebuah negara. Namun demikian, pendekatan yang bijaksana dan bersifat inklusif tanpa mengetepikan mana-mana kaum di Malaysia membolehkan negara ini kekal harmoni dan membangun dengan kepelbagaian yang ada. Kata kunci: Kepelbagaian etnik, Malaysia, perpaduan, Islam.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 229-241
Author(s):  
Ananda Vidyaratri Mega Pratiwi ◽  
Rizki Amalia Sholihah

Abaya is often known as the loose black clothes worn by Arab women. This kind of fashion is usually worn by Arab women, equipped with a black cloth covering the head, whenever they leave the houses. Sometimes they combine it with the niqab. Abaya is also known as Islamic clothing as it suits the Islamic teaching in clothing norms. But there left a question as to what extent this fashion able to adapt the modernity, especially in the Arabian Peninsula, its “home countries”. This research uses library research methodology where the data are obtained through relevant books and articles. The purpose of this study is to describe how Arabian women hold on to wear the abaya in their modern lives as well as to describe the changes in the current abaya model. Abaya sering dikenal sebagai baju hitam longgar yang dikenakan oleh wanita Arab. Busana seperti ini biasanya dikenakan oleh wanita Arab, dilengkapi dengan kain hitam yang menutupi kepala, setiap kali keluar rumah. Terkadang mereka menggabungkannya dengan nikab. Abaya juga dikenal sebagai pakaian Islami karena sesuai dengan ajaran Islam dalam norma pakaian. Namun masih ada pertanyaan sejauh mana fashion ini mampu mengadaptasi modernitas, terutama di Jazirah Arab, “negara asalnya”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka dimana data diperoleh melalui buku dan artikel yang relevan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana wanita Arab melestarikan abaya dalam kehidupan modern mereka serta untuk mendeskripsikan perubahan model abaya saat ini.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 141-167
Author(s):  
Ahmad Bazli Ahmad Hilmi ◽  
Zulkifli Mohd Yusoff ◽  
Selamat Amir

Some of the problems found in the translation of the meaning of the Holy Qur’an cause a word or verse of Qur’an to not be translated accurately. The major factor contributing to the problem is the limited skills in the fields related to the Qur’an. Therefore revaluation of the existing translations of the Qur’an become a necessity in view of the Qur’an is a miracle that lasted until the end of time. This study aims to review the translation of the meaning of the words Al-Muzn dan yasbahun based on the scientific exegesis. Using library research methodology, the study was conducted by analyzing the translation of the meaning of the Holy Qur’an (Tafsir Pimpinan ar-Rahman dan Terjemahan al-Hidayah al-Quran al-Karim) regarding the creation of the sky focused on rainfall and the movement of objects in the sky by scientific exegesis. Analysis of the samples showed that the existing translations of the Qur’an didn’t make difference for some words related to the rainfall and make exegesis for word yasbahun related to movement of objects in the sky. Results showed that the value addition is applied to the existing translations of the meaning of Qur’anic verses related to the creation of the sky; the specialization of the general translation of the meaning of the word Al-Muzn and the use of the translation of the original meaning for the word yasbahun without exegesis in the sky creation. Abstrak Beberapa permasalahan yang terdapat dalam penterjemahan makna al-Quran menyebabkan sesuatu perkataan atau ayat al-Quran tidak diterjemahkan dengan tepat. Faktor utama yang menyumbang kepada permasalahan tersebut ialah terbatasnya kemahiran dalam ilmu-ilmu yang berkaitan dengan al-Quran. Oleh yang demikian penilaian semula terjemahan al-Quran sedia ada adalah satu keperluan memandangkan al-Quran merupakan mukjizat yang kekal hingga ke akhir zaman. Kajian bertujuan menyemak kembali terjemahan al-Quran Bahasa Melayu sedia ada yang memfokuskan terjemahan makna kalimah al-muzn dan yasbahun seiring dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan kemajuan teknologi dewasa ini. Kajian yang menggunakan metodologi penyelidikan perpustakaan ini dijalankan dengan menganalisis terjemahan makna ayat Al-Quran (Tafsir Pimpinan ar-Rahman dan Terjemahan al-Hidayah al-Quran al-Karim) berkaitan penciptaan langit yang memfokuskan kejadian hujan dan pergerakan objek di langit berdasarkan kaedah tafsir ‘ilmi. Analisis terhadap sampel kajian menunjukkan terjemahan al-Quran sedia ada tidak memberikan perbezaan terhadap beberapa kalimah berkaitan kejadian hujan dan mentakwilkan kalimah yasbahun bagi pergerakan objek di langit. Hasil kajian menunjukkan terdapat penambahan nilai diterapkan kepada terjemahan makna ayat al-Quran sedia ada berkaitan penciptaan langit; pengkhususan terjemahan makna yang umum bagi kalimah al-muzn dan penggunaan terjemahan makna asal bagi kalimah yasbahun tanpa takwil.


ALQALAM ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Wasisto Raharjo Jati

This study aimed to analyze relation among religion and economy in developing work ethic. the original thesis concerning relation of religion and work ethic initiated by Max Weber in his study entitled Protestant Ethic and Spirit Capitalism. In Weberian perspective, religion take important role that developing values of work ethics e.g. rationalism, asceticism, and "calling" are encouraging human to work hard in the world. This study aimed to elaborating Weber’s thesis within comparing work ethic in others religion. Library research used as research methodology in this research. The result showed, basically, work ethic invented in many religion; nevertheless, adapted to the context of socio-cultural in society. Keywords: Work Ethic, Calvinism, Max Weber's Thought, Economic Spirit.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (20) ◽  
pp. 138-147
Author(s):  
Mumtaj Hassan

The right to form a trade union constitutes a fundamental right of workers. Employers need to respect and support the worker's enjoyment as to freedom of establishing and joining a trade union and involving in lawful trade union activities. This article adopts doctrinal research methodology which is mainly library research and focuses on the freedom of workers, in particular, the right to trade unionism and the right to participate in the activities thereon in Malaysia. Ancillary to be the same, the discussion will also dwell on the restrictions or prohibitions that are imposed on employers with regard to the members’ participation in the trade union activities. This article further proffers for the recognition of workers’ right to form a trade union without any interference from the employers in order to attain an industrial relationship that is more harmonious, productive, and without acrimonious.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-100
Author(s):  
Denis Fidita Karya

This research conducted a survey respondents visitors to 100 library campus aUnusa. The purpose of this research is to assess the level of the quality of services andsatisfaction visitors library campus a Unusa, so that it can be known how big level thequality of services and satisfaction visitors library. Research methodology it uses researchquantitative so that can be described clearly of the level of the quality of services andsatisfaction visitors library campus a Unusa. This research uses the importance performanceanalysis (ipa) used to know position strength and weakness of the indicators used.The result of research is obtainable 19 an indicator of the measurement of the quality ofservices library. In addition, this research results from for variables reliability and assurancehaving the same as it lies in quadrant two, while the rest those are variable tangible,responsiveness and empathy located at quadrant three.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-66
Author(s):  
Fitra Rizal ◽  
Haniatul Mukaromah

Poverty is one of the macroeconomic problems that is a major concern, especially during the current pandemic. This study aims to describe the solutions offered by Islamic philanthropy (ZISWAF) to the problem of poverty caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methodology with content analysis techniques (content analysis) and library research. The results showed that ZISWAF is able to be a solution for the community to the problem of poverty that occurs. Efforts to alleviate poverty that can be done are to manage the funds that have been obtained from ZISWAF properly, with productive management. However, there must be some funds provided to the public that are consumptive in nature. If ZISWAF funds are managed properly and are productive, the hope is that these funds will not run out until whenever they are even able to develop so that their use will be bigger and wider. ZISWAF funds which are consumptive in nature will increase the demand and purchasing power of the community, so that the community will be more prosperous. Meanwhile, productive funds are able to increase investment activities and company productivity (business activities) so that it is able to increase the use of full labor (reduce unemployment) and ultimately improve community welfare so that poverty is reduced. This proves that Islamic philanthropy can be a solution to the problem of poverty. Kemiskinan merupakan salah satu masalah makroekonomi yang menjadi perhatian utama, khususnya pada masa pandemi saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memamparkan solusi yang ditawarkan oleh filantropi Islam (ZISWAF) atas masalah kemiskinan yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik content analysis (analisis isi) dan riset kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ZISWAF mampu menjadi solusi bagi masyarakat atas masalah kemiskinan yang terjadi. Upaya pengentasan kemiskinan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan mengelola dana yang telah diperoleh dari ZISWAF dengan baik, dengan pengelolaan yang  produktif. Walaupun demikian harus ada sebagain dana yang diberikan kepada masyarakat yang bersifat konsumtif. Dana ZISWAF jika dikelola dengan baik dan bersifat produktif harapanya adalah dana tersebut tidak akan habis sampai kapanpun bahkan mampu berkembang sehingga pemanfaatanya akan semakin besar dan luas. Dana ZISWAF yang bersifat konsumtif akan meningkatkan permintaan dan daya beli masyarkat, sehingga masyarakat semakin sejahtera. Sedangkan dana yang bersifat produktif mampu meningkatkan kegiatan investasi dan produktifitas perusahaan (kegiatan bisnis) sehingga hal tersebut mampu meningkatkan penggunaan tenaga kerja penuh (mengurangi pengangguran) dan pada akhirnya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat sehingga kemiskinan semakin berkurang. hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa filantropi Islam mampu menjadi solusi atas masalah kemiskinan.


Author(s):  
Chairunnisa Djayadin ◽  
Fathurrahman Fathurrahman

This study aims to provide a comprehensive and in-depth overview of the results of studying and analyzing the thoughts of Ibn Athā'illah Al-Sakandarī about the theory of humanism as the basis of religious ethics. This research methodology, using the library research method with a philosophical approach, can provide an overview of Ibn Athā'illah Al-Sakandarī's thinking tools about the theory of humanism as a basis for religious ethics as a whole and in-depth. The results of the study showed that humanism, in the view of Islam, means to put forward the humanity that applies fairly and lives peacefully amid differences, this is in line with the thought of Ibn Athā'illah based on the Qur'an and Sunnah. Ibn Athā'illah encourages humans to reach the highest level, namely macrifat, where the values of wisdom are a reflection of the theory of humanism as the construction of religious ethics, then Ibn Athā'illah encourages humans to seek knowledge as well as the development of reason. Ibn Athā'illah encouraged humans to develop according to the conditions of the times by not leaving obedience to God. The thought of Ibn Athā'illah was also acceptable in various circles, scientists, workers and so on, besides that with the value of humanism, harmony in society was formed so that Muslims were not in a debate in carrying out his nature as a human being.


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