Kepelbagaian Dan Kesepaduan Etnik Di Malaysia Menurut Islam

This study discusses the existence of various ethnic groups in Malaysia based on the country's history. The ethnic diversity is a proof of the greatness of Allah SWT. Therefore, various efforts have to conduct sensibly to achieve the goals and the secret behind the creation of human beings, without distinction of race, religion and countries around the world including Malaysia. The objective of this study is to describe some of the verses of Surah al-Hujuraat about the reality and the reasons behind the creation of ethnic diversity. The study also aims to examine the determinants of ethnic diversity that existed in Malaysia based on historical and current realities. This study uses library research methodology through document analysis method. The results showed that the greatness of Allah SWT in creation of multi-ethnic as stated in Surah al-Hujuraat, can be seen all over the world including in Malaysia. In fact, the diversity of which contains a lot of disagreement can cause the delirium in any country. However, a prudent approach as the implementation of integration without sacrificing any of the races in Malaysia allows the country to maintain its prosperity and development altogether with this diversity. Keywords: ethnic diversity, Malaysia, unity, Islam. ABSTRAK: Kajian ini membincangkan tentang asas kewujudan pelbagai etnik di Malaysia berasaskan sejarah pembentukan negara Malaysia. Kepelbagaian etnik merupakan satu bukti keagungan Allah SWT. Justeru itu, bagi mencapai matlamat dan hikmah penciptaan tersebut, pelbagai inisiatif dan langkah konstruktif perlu dilaksanakan secara bijaksana di pelbagai peringkat sama ada individu, masyarakat apatah lagi pemerintah berpandukan maksud tersirat di sebalik firman Allah SWT tersebut. Objektif kajian ini adalah untuk menghuraikan beberapa ayat dari Surah al-Hujuraat mengenai hikmah kerencaman etnik yang wujud dengan melihat faktor pembentukan pelbagai etnik di Malaysia dari sudut sejarahnya dan korelasinya dengan realiti semasa dalam rangka membentuk keharmonian etnik. Metodologi kajian yang digunakan ialah kajian kepustakaan menerusi kaedah analisis dokumen. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa keagungan Allah SWT dalam penciptaan etnik yang pelbagai sebagaimana yang dinyatakan dalam Surah al-Hujuraat, dapat dilihat di seluruh dunia termasuklah di Malaysia. Hakikatnya, kerencaman dan kepelbagaian yang wujud menimbulkan keragaman yang berbeza dan boleh menimbulkan kecelaruan dalam sesebuah negara. Namun demikian, pendekatan yang bijaksana dan bersifat inklusif tanpa mengetepikan mana-mana kaum di Malaysia membolehkan negara ini kekal harmoni dan membangun dengan kepelbagaian yang ada. Kata kunci: Kepelbagaian etnik, Malaysia, perpaduan, Islam.

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KECERDASAN GURU DALAM PERSPEKTIF BARAT DAN ISLAM

MIQOT Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman ◽

10.30821/miqot.v39i2.30 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 39 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Irwandy Irwandy

Keyword(s):

Human Beings ◽

The West ◽

Library Research ◽

The World ◽

Rule Out

Abstrak: Untuk mencapai pembelajaran yang optimal, peran guru masih sangat penting sehingga seorang guru dituntut untuk memiliki berbagai kecerdasan untuk menopang profesionalismenya. Dalam konteks kekinian, kajian-kajian tentang kecerdasan masih tetap didominasi oleh penemuan-penemuan Barat, padahal dalam Islam tidaklah menutup kemungkinan persoalan ini terekam dalam sumber ajaran Islam secara rapi. Untuk mengetahui itu, dalam tulisan ini akan diulas dengan metode library research untuk mengungkap bagaimana kecerdasan guru perspektif Barat dan Islam. Kecerdasan merupakan daya dalam diri manusia yang mempengaruhi kemampuan seseorang di berbagai bidang. Dalam perspektif Barat, teori tentang kecerdasan banyak sekali bentuknya, namun tetap dalam lingkup pengembangan kualitas diri manusia. Dalam perspektif Islam, kecerdasan (al-dzaka) memiliki beberapa aspek, dan setiap aspek yang ada tetap sejalan dalam mewujudkan orientasi kehidupan dunia dan akhirat yang lebih baik. Abstract: Teachers’ Intelligence in the Perspectives of the West and Islam. To achieveoptimal learning, the teacher’s roleis still very important that a teacheris required to have a variety of intelligence to sustain professionalism. In thepresent context, studies on intelligenceis still dominated by the discoveries of the West, but Islam does not rule out the possibility of this issueis recorded in the source of Islamic teachings neatly. To know that, in this paper we review the methods of library research to reveal how intelligence perspective teachers the West and Islam. Intelligence is a power in man which affectone’s ability invarious fields. In the perspective of the West, theories about intelligence in numerable forms, but still with in the scope of the development of quality human beings. In the perspective of Islam, intellect (al-dzaka) has several aspects, and each aspect that is still consistent in realizing the orientation of the life of the world and the here after better. Kata Kunci: kecerdasan majemuk, pendidikan, guru, Islam

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Berkebun Sebagai Terapi Kesihatan Mental Sewaktu Pandemik Covid-19

‘Abqari Journal ◽

10.33102/abqari.vol24no2.376 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 25 (1) ◽

pp. 97-114

Author(s):

Dini Farhana Baharudin ◽

Kalsom Ali ◽

Mahanom A. Jalil ◽

Arif Ainur Rofiq

Keyword(s):

Mental Health ◽

Content Analysis ◽

Well Being ◽

Health Issues ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Mental Health Issues ◽

Library Research ◽

Content Analysis Method ◽

Alternative Approach ◽

The World

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic affects mental health in communities all over the world. Thus, this paper aims to see the potential of gardening as a therapy for mental health during this COVID-19 pandemic. Through the content analysis method, library research was conducted to examine this intervention. Findings show that gardening can be an alternative approach to prevention and healing in regards to mental health issues. Nature-based intervention such as gardening helps bring the feeling of peace and closeness to Allah which also allows for mental health issues to be curbed and health be restored, which ensures the overall well-being of those affected by COVID-19.

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TAMIḺ ILAKKIYAṄKAḶIL TOṈMAM [MYTH IN TAMIL LITERATURE]

Muallim Journal of Social Science and Humanities ◽

10.33306/mjssh/186 ◽

2022 ◽

pp. 135-141

Author(s):

K. LECHUMI DEVI

Keyword(s):

20Th Century ◽

Professional Role ◽

Human Beings ◽

Tamil Literature ◽

Library Research ◽

Foreign Countries ◽

The World ◽

End Of The World

This article is about the use of Myth in Tamil literature. The stories and philosophical sayings of the inevitable god are termed as “MYTH". The antiquity of language is based on the diversity of myths used in that language. Myth is considered the spirit of the literature. In foreign countries, myth plays a unique and professional role. The author applies the idea of myth to make his work efficient. The beliefs of the end of the world and thoughts beyond the reach of human beings are seen in myths. The roots of myth have been gowned dup from the ancient Tamil literature to revival poetry of the 20th century. Myth is even present in secular literature works as the Sangam literature Heritage period went to its peak. Myth played a diverse role in Tamil literature. Library research was made for this study and an explanatory method was used to write this article. The findings of this article are Culture and Tradition of Race are influencing myth and how the myth was seen in the literature. This study summarizes the uses of myths and ideology in Tamil literature.

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The Early Modern Origins of Pragmatism

Disputatio ◽

10.2478/disp-2020-0020 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 12 (59) ◽

pp. 433-456

Author(s):

Piotr K. Szalek

Keyword(s):

Early Modern ◽

Conceptual Framework ◽

Human Beings ◽

Scientific Images ◽

Scientific Image ◽

The World ◽

The Creation ◽

Manifest Image

Abstract This paper considers the alleged pragmatism of Berkeley’s philosophy using the two Sellarsian categories of ‘manifest’ and ‘scientific’ images of the world and human beings. The ‘manifest’ image is regarded as a refinement of the ordinary way of conceiving things, and the scientific image is seen as a theoretical picture of the world provided by science. The paper argues that the so-called Berkeleian pragmatism was an effect of Berkeley’s work towards a synthesis of ‘manifest’ and ‘scientific’ images through the creation of one unified synoptic vision of the world and was a part of a new conceptual framework within which these two images could be combined.

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PERANAN AUDITOR INTERNAL DALAM UPAYA PENDETEKSIAN DAN PENCEGAHAN FRAUD TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

JURNAL INFORMASI, PERPAJAKAN, AKUNTANSI, DAN KEUANGAN PUBLIK ◽

10.25105/jipak.v10i2.4555 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 129

Author(s):

Devi Anggriani ◽

Juniati Gunawan

Keyword(s):

Corporate Governance ◽

Research Methodology ◽

Internal Audit ◽

Internal Auditing ◽

Is Research ◽

Good Corporate Governance ◽

The World ◽

World Class ◽

The Creation

Internal auditing serves help management in detection and prevention his that happens at an organization in the implementation of the good corporate governance. Principies of good corporate governance is an indicator the achievement of the balance interests, so the clash interests that occurs could focus and controlled and not result in losses to each party. According to previous studies, fraud led to the collapse of the world class companies. This is because inactive of mechanism good corporate governance. The -role of the auditors internal in an effort to detection and prevention his has a strong enough. And the role of the auditors internal also has a very important in good corporate governance. Methods used in this research is research methodology explanatory research with quantitative survei aims to understand the influence of the role of the auditors internal (components expertise, the scope of the work, the approach) that was undertaken auditor internal in order to detection and prevention his with the implementation of the good corporate governance on a 50 respondents is the company open a listing on the Bursa Efek Indonesia through the distribution of the questionnaire. The result has been concluded, the expertise, the scope of the work, the approach that was undertaken internal audit influential indirectly on the ,corporate governance through the intervening the detect and prevent offraud. For the company public, should be channeled to detect cheating through prevention, prevent is the root cause problems cheating that the creation of principles of good corporate governance in the company.

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THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATION ON ETHNIC DIVERSITY BEFORE AND AFTER INDEPENDENCE IN MALAYSIA

International Journal of Law, Government and Communication ◽

10.35631/ijlgc.623005 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 6 (23) ◽

pp. 68-84

Author(s):

Sharifah Darmia Sharif Adam ◽

Irma Wani Othman ◽

Jais Abdul Hamid ◽

Mohd Sohaimi Esa ◽

Romzi Ationg ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Ethnic Groups ◽

Education System ◽

Ethnic Diversity ◽

Cultural Practices ◽

Ethnic Relations ◽

Research Information ◽

Library Research ◽

Before And After ◽

Plural Society ◽

Sabah And Sarawak

This article discusses the influence of education on ethnic diversity in Malaysia. Malaysia is known for its unique society that is made up of various ethnic groups such as Malay, Chinese, Indian, Sabah, and Sarawak indigenous ethnic groups and many other ethnic groups. Each ethnic group has its own cultural practices, traditional customs, religious beliefs, and language but everyone can live in a harmony. In other words, ethnic diversity and cultural differences are not an obstacle to the plural society in this country to live together peacefully. Among the efforts made to create such an atmosphere is through the education system which plays an important role in instilling the spirit of nationalism and love of country. However, the effort to make Malaysia a country society that is united through the education system is not as easy as expected. There are challenges that need to be faced. Therefore, this article is focused to discuss what is the influence of education and what are the challenges faced in creating an education system that serves as an agent of community unification in the country. The study of this article was made using a qualitative analysis approach and using archival research methods as well as library research to obtain research information sources. This study will produce an analysis that can be used as a reference to improve or formulate better policies, especially in matters that benefit the efforts to strengthen harmonious inter-ethnic relations in Malaysia.

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Origen in Paradise: A Response to Peter Martens

Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity ◽

10.1515/zac-2019-0010 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 23 (2) ◽

pp. 163-185

Author(s):

Mark Edwards

Keyword(s):

Human Beings ◽

The World ◽

Genesis 3 ◽

The Creation ◽

Primitive State ◽

In The Beginning

Abstract This article is a response to Peter Martens, “Origen’s Doctrine of Pre-Existence and the Opening Chapters of Genesis,” ZAC 16 (2012): 516–549, in which he argues that Origen imagines the primitive state of human beings to be strictly incorporeal. Following the structure of Marten’s argument, it will be argued (a) that while Origen rejects anthropomorphic elements in the narrative of the creation of Eden, he does not deny its existence as a place in the world; (b) that Origen sometimes means by the fall of “rational beings” the fall of angels rather than human beings; (c) that the doctrine that “the end is like the beginning” ought to entail that humans had bodies in the beginning, as they will at the end; (d) that passages said by Martens to speak of a church that antedates the world are open to a different interpretation; and (e) that Origen does not say unequivocally that “coats of skin” at Genesis 3:21 represent bodies.

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Konsepsi Pendidikan Islam Dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia

Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pranata Islam ◽

10.36835/syaikhuna.v9i1.3195 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 147-156

Author(s):

Abd Wahid

Keyword(s):

Islamic Education ◽

Physical Growth ◽

Spiritual Needs ◽

Human Beings ◽

Short Term ◽

The World ◽

The Creation

Education is one of the central concerns of Muslims. Islamic education is the guidance of spiritual and physical growth according to the teachings of Islam with the wisdom of directing, teaching, training, nurturing and supervising the enactment of all Islamic teachings. The ultimate goal of Islamic education is the creation of human beings (perfect human beings), are human beings capable of harmonizing and meeting the needs of the world and the hereafter and the physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs. So the orientation of Islamic education in addition to fulfilling short-term life needs such as the fulfillment of worldly needs also meet the long-term life needs such as fulfillment needs in the hereafter. The essence of Islamic education is an endless process in line with the universal consensus established by Allah and His Messenger

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ESENSI WAHYU DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN

Wardah ◽

10.19109/wardah.v18i2.1776 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 18 (2) ◽

pp. 163

Author(s):

Rosita Baiti ◽

Muhammad Harith

Keyword(s):

Life Science ◽

Human Beings ◽

The World ◽

The Creation ◽

The Universe

This study discusses the related of revelation with science. Reviewing revelation does not mean ignoring the study in the perspective of science, because in the revelation itself is found so many verses that encourage human beings to conduct thinking activities in reviewing everything especially the universe for the creation of a civilized life. Science has indeed contributed greatly to the welfare of live and life, but it is realized that the results of science especially concerning truths that have a high value can not be obtained. Therefore, the information of revelation becomes important and needed by humans in addition to cover the weaknesses of science, but also as a guide to life for the happiness of the world and the hereafter.

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KONSEP CINTA ILAHI (MAHABBAH) RABI’AH ADAWIYAH

Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Ushuluddin dan Filsafat ◽

10.24239/rsy.v16i1.552 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 133-162

Author(s):

Mudaimin Mudaimin

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Daily Life ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Spiritual Practice ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Divine Love ◽

God's Will ◽

Library Research ◽

The World

We need a handle on life, that is religion or belief that recognizes the existence of an all-powerful substance, whereas in daily life a person is required to maintain, improve, and improve the quality of faith and piety in the creator, to achieve that there are all several ways one of which is through the world of Sufism or commonly known as the mystical world. For attainment in the mystical world it can be done by way of meditation or spiritual practice. The pinnacle of the mystical world is mahaabah or divine love where these are the highest levels of attainment towards God. In this paper the author examine the theory of divine love (mahabbah) from the Sufi women who first expressed her love to God, namely Rabi'ah Adawiyah. This paper uses the type of library research, while the approach used is historical, philosophical. Data collection is done by the documentation method and analyzed by descriptive analysis method. According to Rabi'ah love is love that has no strings attached to it and does not expect a reward in the form of either reward or liberation of the law, but what is sought is only doing God's will and perfecting it. Dalam kehidupan ini kita membutuhkan pegangan hidup yaitu agama atau keyakinan yang mengakui adanya Zat yang maha kuasa, sedangkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari seseorang dituntut menjaga, memperbaiki, dan meningkatkan kualitas iman dan takwa pada sang pencipta, untuk mencapai itu semua ada beberapa jalan salah satunya adalah melalui dunia tasawuf atau biasa dikenal dengan dunia mistik. Untuk pencapaian dalam dunia mistik itu dapat dilakukan dengan cara meditasi atau latihan spiritual. Puncak dari dunia mistik adalah mahaabah atau cinta Ilahi dimana ini semua merupakan tingkat tertinggi dalam pencapaian menuju Allah. Dalam tulisan ini penulis akan mencoba untuk menelaah teori cinta ilahi (mahabbah) dari toko sufi perempuan yang pertama kali mengemukakan kecintaanya pada sangkhalik yakni Rabi’ah Adawiyah. Penelitian dengan judul “Konsep Cinta Ilahi (Mahabbah) Rabi’ah Adawiyah” menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research), adapun pendekatan yang digunakan adalah historis, folosofis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi dan dianalisis dengan metode analisis deskritif. Menurut Rabi’ah cinta adalah cinta yang tidak ada pamrih di dalamnya dan tidak mengharapkan balasan baik yang berupa ganjaran maupun pembebasan hukum, tetapi yang dicari hanyalah melakukan keinginan Allah dan menyempurnakannya.

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