scholarly journals Pengembangan Nata de Coco ala UD Citra Rasa

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
Muhamad Fitrah Arjuna ◽  
Dedi Junaedi

Micro, small and medium enterprises or MSMEs refer to the types of small businesses that have a net worth of at most Rp. 200 million, excluding land and buildings where the business is located. MSMEs have proven to be resilient and able to withstand the economic crisis and monetary crisis in Indonesia. This paper aims to analyze UD Nata de Coco Citarasa in Bogor. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis with a case study approach, observation and interviews. The result is . which is named the image of the taste of nata de coco, with the results of my interview with the owner that UD Nata de Coco is managed with a very simple management. Starting from the production process to marketing, and the production process is still using manually, there are no modern machines. Only use the tools in the kitchen in the production process. Marketing of their products is still not widespread, only by selling to small shophouses, and using word of mouth information, not using a separate website such as online sales. As a home-based business, financial management is still modest, not yet systematically following accounting standards. The financial reports are still integrated with the family finances.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Teguh Erawati ◽  
Lisna Setyaningrum

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) face several obstacles so that in their business it is difficult to develop, one of which lies in financial management in their business activities so that in presenting financial reports, it creates a separate problem for MSMEs. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education level and educational background on the quality of MSME financial reports in Jetis District. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were all MSMEs in Jetis District. The data collection method used a questionnaire with a total of 100 respondents. The results of this study provide an explanation that there is a significant positive effect on educational background on the quality of MSME financial reports. Whereas at the level of education is no significant effect on the quality of MSME financial reports.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
Titis Puspitaningrum Dewi Kartika ◽  
Nosy Yodi Metana ◽  
Sri Lestari Kurniawati

Several studies suggested that most of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) only noted the amount of money received and expended, the amount of bought and sold goods, and the amount of accounts receivable/debt. However, the note is functioned as reminder but not supported with the format desired by the banks. Even though, they are still able to know the amount of final capital each year which is almost the same as if we took a note by using accounting system. Therefore, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are directed through assistance to start taking notes of its business activities in accordance with the Accounting Standards Entities of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SAK EMKM) simply and completely as needed. Basically, the partner's problem in this assistance was due to the accounting administration of financial management at PT. JAB which is not properly arranged such as the determination of HPP. This SME produces coffee powder, chocolate and green tea beverages. It reaches income of Rp. 50.000.000,- per month with the total 3-5 employees and has carried out bookkeeping which is currently experiencing loss. It has already made an excel financial report but in determining HPP, the process costs are not taken into account so that this has no basis. The result of this assistance is the establishment of financial statement which is correct and appropriate in accordance with SAK EMKM. This study is finally able to solve the problem in determining the amount of HPP due to the lack of synchronization between the production data and accounting department. In addition, this study successfully minimizes errors in determining the amount of inventory which affects the error in determining HPP. The problem faced by every SME must be different so that we are expected to provide assistance in making financial reports.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
zakky zamrudi

This research purposes are to give an alternative solution for the Small and Medium enterprises (SME’s) to implement an ecommerce information system or also called as online sales information system. The alternative given by this research is by searching for a cheaper and easier alternative ecommerce implementation that easily controlled by the SME’s itself. The system implementation was adopting the Stewart framework in system implementation. The research methodologies employed here was using a qualitative research by using case study approach at Tiara-Handicraft Surabaya. The result shows that the new system implementation will give a good direct impact against system control and cost control if the system implementation is carried out.Keywords: Prestashop, Implementation framework, front-office, back-office, installation


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Samuel Wirawan ◽  
Hamfri Djajadikerta ◽  
Amelia Setiawan

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) as a business sector that supports the country's economy are required to have adequate internal controls to support the achievement of company goals. This research was conducted with a case study approach on culinary business. In general, the companies in this study have implemented adequate internal control components. In terms of achieving company goals, namely financial reporting, the MSMEs studied have made financial reports independently because they consider the cost factor when using expensive consultants and also most of the MSME actors already have accounting skills. However, for tax reports in general, make and reported with the help of consultants due to lack of tax regulations that often change. Regarding the achievement of operating objectives regarding the effectiveness and efficiency of operations, the MSMEs studied are still focused on production activities because production activities are the main activity to provide satisfaction to consumers by utilizing Standard Operating Procedures. Compliance with the applicable rules and laws of the 13 companies studied is varied because it depends on the presence of regulators and whether or not there are strict sanctions and involvement of related parties and bargaining power of stakeholders.Usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM) sebagai suatu sektor usaha yang menunjang perekonomian negara dituntut untuk memiliki pengendalian intern yang memadai untuk menunjang pencapaian tujuan perusahaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pendekatan studi kasus pada UMKM yang bergerak di bidang usaha kuliner. Secara umum, perusahaan yang diteliti telah menerapkan komponen pengendalian intern yang secara memadai karena adanya keterlibatan pemilik secara langsung pada usaha tersebut. Dalam hal pencapaian tujuan perusahaan yaitu pelaporan keuangan, UMKM yang diteliti sudah membuat laporan keuangan secara mandiri karena mempertimbangkan faktor biaya jika menggunakan pihak konsultan yang mahal dan juga sebagian besar pelaku UMKM sudah memiliki kemampuan akuntansi. Namun untuk laporan pajak pada umumnya, UMKM yang diteliti membuat dan melaporkannya dengan bantuan konsultan karena mereka kurang memahami peraturan perpajakan yang seringkali berubah.  Terkait pencapaian tujuan operasi tentang efektivitas dan efisiensi operasi, UMKM yang diteliti masih berfokus pada aktivitas produksi karena aktivitas produksi merupakan aktivitas utama untuk memberikan kepuasan pada konsumen dengan memanfaatkan Prosedur Operasi Baku. Kepatuhan pada aturan dan hukum yang berlaku dari 13 perusahaan yang diteliti bersifat variatif karena tergantung dari adanya pihak regulator dan juga ada atau tidaknya sanksi yang tegas serta keterlibatan pihak – pihak terkait serta daya tawar dari para pemangku kepentingan.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-55
Author(s):  
Sukrianto Sukrianto Namrud

In 2015 to 2020 UMKM in Boalemo Regency have experienced ups and downs. This is a problem of decline, one of the main reasons is that UMKM have not been able to survive with their capital. The purpose of the research is to provide knowledge to community groups/micro and small and medium enterprises (UMKM) about literacy and digital-based UMKM financial management models, and to be able to increase the participation of community groups/UMKM in managing UMKM through the provision of knowledge about digital-based management. Descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. The results showed that UMKM in Boalemo District experienced problems in running their businesses, especially during the pandemic due to the lack of government attention in helping UMKM in Boalemo District. The average UMKM in Boalemo Regency in the use of financial literacy fully understands the development of digital-based UMKM, especially in increasing income, even their education level in managing good financial management and digitally still relies on manual recording. While the digital-based UMKM financial management model is not in accordance with the targets and objectives. This is evidenced by UMKM business actors who have not been able to make financial reports. UMKM in Boalemo Regency have not been able to use information technology and social media, especially in utilizing digital based financial management designs. This is because UMKM only rely on manual recording. Keywords: Literacy, Model, Financial Management and UMKM


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-268
Author(s):  
Denis Mukarromah ◽  
Jubaedah Jubaedah ◽  
Miguna Astuti

Abstract: There are indications of difficult capital access for MSMEs in Lebak. It is shown by Statistic Bureau (BPS) data in Banten Province that only 7.44% of micro and small businesses in Banten obtain or apply for credit, or only 0.95% of Lebak micro and small businesses that can obtain or apply for credit. This research aims to determine the effect of (1) financial literacy on financial performance and (2) financial management on financial performance. This research is quantitative descriptive. The subjects were MSMEs of cassava processed products in Cibadak, Lebak Regency by distributing questionnaire to 86 samples. The data analysis technique used was descriptive analysis and inferential analysis with Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this research show that (1) financial literacy has a positive effect on financial performance, and (2) financial management has a positive effect on financial performance.Keywords: financial literacy, financial management, financial performance Analisis Kinerja Keuangan pada Pelaku UMKM Produk Olahan Singkong di Cibadak Kabupaten Lebak, BantenAbstrak: Terdapat indikasi sulitnya akses permodalan pada UMKM di Lebak, Banten. Ditunjukan oleh data BPS Provinsi Banten bahwa hanya 7,44% usaha mikro dan kecil di Banten yang memperoleh ataupun mengajukan kredit atau hanya 0,95% dari usaha mikro dan kecil Lebak yang dapat memperoleh atau mengajukan kredit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh (1) literasi keuangan terhadap kinerja keuangan, (2) pengelolaan keuangan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM produk olahan Singkong di Cibadak, Kabupaten Lebak dengan penyebaran kuisioner pada 86 sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial dengan Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan (1) literasi keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan, dan (2) pengelolaan keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan.Kata kunci: literasi keuangan, pengelolaan keuangan, kinerja keuangan


Author(s):  
Yanuar Nugroho ◽  
Phima Ruthia Dwikesumasari ◽  
Bani Alkausar

Covid-19, apart from affecting the income of big businesses, also affects micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) due to a decrease in consumer purchasing power to the conventional strategies of MSMEs that are not ready to face the crisis. Until now, MSMEs in Watudandang Village are less orderly in the management of operational financial records so that the profits earned cannot increase the economic class of their business, besides that, marketing techniques for MSME products have been carried out online but have not mastered the tricks and strategies of how products can be easily searched so that they are suitable with consumer expectations. The method of implementing this program is carried out in a blended manner in the form of training in the preparation of financial reports for MSMEs and online product marketing assistance. This activity resulted in an increase in the competence of MSME players in analyzing profit and loss more precisely, thus providing an overview / perspective for MSME players to make policies regarding the course of their business operations. In addition, as a result of the impact of this pandemic crisis, MSME players have been able to take advantage of information technology to market their products online so that consumers will still look for these UMKM products. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 391
Author(s):  
Baiq Reinelda Tri Yunarni ◽  
Nurul Hidayati Indra Ningsih ◽  
Dedy Iswanto

ABSTRAK                                                               Terbatasnya kemampuan kebanyakan pelaku UKM  dalam mengatur keuangan usahanya, menyebabkan terbengkalainya keuangan usaha mereka, hal inilah kemudian menyebabkan banyak pelaku UKM yang gagal untuk bisa tetap eksis dan berkembang. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan para peserta sebelum kegiatan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PPKM), mereka tidak pernah melakukan pencatatan keuangan usaha mereka. Mereka hanya mencatat jumlah hutang pelanggan saja, tidak mencatat jumlah uang masuk maupun uang keluar, dan mereka tidak memisahkan uang pribadi dengan uang usaha. Inilah yang menjadi pemicu kegagalan kebanyakan para pelaku UKM sering terlibat masalah modal usaha, karena modal usaha sering digunakan juga untuk keperluan pribadi. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada para peserta pentingnya membuat laoran keuangan atau pencatatan keuangan usaha. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sudah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar. Hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan tersebut semua tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan berjalan sesuai dengan yang direncanakan. Kata kunci: manajemen keuangan; usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM); covid-19. ABSTRACTThe limited ability of most SMEs to manage their business finances, has led to the neglect of their business finances, and this has led to many SMEs who have failed to continue to exist and develop. Based on the results of our interviews with the participants before the activities of the community service program (PPKM), they never did financial records of their friends. They only record the amount of customer debt, do not record the amount of money in and out, and they do not separate personal money from business money. This is what triggers the failure of most SMEs are often involved in business capital problems. Because venture capital is often used also for personal needs. Community Service aims to provide knowledge to the participants the importance of making financial reports or recording financial business. The implementation of community service activities has been going well and smoothly. The results of the implementation of these activities all stages of the implementation of activities run as planned. Keywords: financial management; small and medium enterprises (SMES); covid-19.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurenthia J. Mandey ◽  
David P. E. Saerang ◽  
Rudy J. Pusung

The financial statements are fundamental for every company, both large companies and small companies. In Indonesia, according to the Ministry of Cooperatives and Micro Small and Medium Enterprises, up to 2013 the total number of business units is 57,900,787, SME’s with the largest business units as much as 57,895,721 (99.99%) and large enterprises as much as 5.066 (0.01%). The development of SME’s is only seen in the number, while in the financial aspect, SME’s still lags behind. This condition is also experienced by UD Mitra Pelita who have not prepared financial statements. The purpose of this study is to know how the financial management of UD Mitra Pelita and their views on the benefits and losses in the preparation of financial statements as well as the factors that the reason the owner of the company has not compiled or not prepare financial statements. The method of analysis used in this research is descriptive method with case study design. The results showed that the financial management of UD Mitra Pelita the same as SME’s in general that is not yet prepared financial report. This raises many problems in their business activities. The factors that cause UD Mitra Pelita has not compiled financial statements are not much different from SME’s in general. However, these factors are not a barrier for UD Mitra Pelita to implement financial reports that have many benefits for their business activities.Keywords:Financial Reports, Benefits, Losses, Factors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
pp. 136-148
Author(s):  
Yuli Yanti Wulan ◽  
Indrawati Yuhertiana

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises have a significant contribution to the economy in Indonesia, but a phenomenon that often occurs is the problem of business actors who do not use financial reports in running their business but their business is still running, this study aims to find out how the financial intelligence of small entrepreneurs in managing finances his efforts.This research is a qualitative research, data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Selection of informants using purposive sampling method based on the criteria that the informants are small entrepreneurs who have run their business for at least 5 years and do not make financial reports.The findings of this study indicate that the importance of financial intelligence in the financial management of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is considered to be still poorly understood by entrepreneurs and still lacks understanding of financial reports. Small and medium entrepreneurs are still working on bookkeeping to the extent of recording income and expenses. As a result, the company's net income and income tax estimates are difficult to know. This becomes a difficulty for many small entrepreneurs to determine a business development strategy.


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