El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
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Published By Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

2746-9794

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-126
Author(s):  
Titien Yusnita ◽  
Febri Palupi Muslikhah ◽  
Machyudin Agung Harahap

The problem of waste is always an interesting thing that never runs out to find a solution. One of them is plastic packaging waste that is widely used by the community and cannot be decomposed again by nature. In line with the SDGs issue, Indonesia is the second largest country that disposes of plastic waste in the world after China. This is very dangerous for the natural beauty of Indonesia's vast seas, and destroys a very diverse ecosystem. Existing plastic waste that comes from household waste, it can be used easily and cheaply into Ecobrick. Ecobrick is a term for the result of managing plastic waste into a brick that can be used as useful items such as chairs or tables. This plastic waste management training activity was carried out for housewives in Cibitung Tengah Village, Bogor Regency to find out the use of plastic waste that can be recycled to be used as useful goods. In addition, to provide awareness of the importance of sorting household waste in order to help preserve nature. Keywords: ecobricks, management, household, plastic waste  


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-116
Author(s):  
Dede Mustomi ◽  
Asep Dony Suhendra ◽  
Khoirul Ulum ◽  
Maria Lapriska Dian Ela Revita

ABSTRACT Financial reports for an organization are very fundamental. This is a form of transparency for the finances of an organization, especially for non-profit organizations such as the Child Social Welfare Institution (LKSA Nurul Iman) which is a community service partner this time. We from the Business Administration Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Bina Sarana Informatika University held a community service with the main theme being a Workshop on Making Basic Financial Reports for Non-Profit Organizations for Students of the Child Welfare Institution (LKSA Nurul Iman). The main problem why we raised this theme is because LKSA Nurul Iman touches more on programs that are religious in nature, even though the challenges ahead are more difficult and global so that teenagers who are currently studying must be given general knowledge, one of which is understanding financial reporting. Departing from these problems, we provide a solution in the form of a financial report preparation workshop, where we will describe the steps for making financial reports that are easily understood by their age. The method we use in community service this time is in the form of a workshop by providing examples of how to make basic financial reports and immediately put them into practice so that participants can absorb the material provided. The implementation of community service this time is still online using the Zoom application. The use of the Zoom application is due to the pandemic that has not ended and is still PPKM level 2. The output achieved in this community service is in the form of a Press Release which will be published in online media. Hopefully this activity will have a positive impact where the skills gained can be used in the future for the benefit of the Foundation and become provisions when they apply for jobs or establish an organization.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-150
Author(s):  
Zaqqi Ubaidillah

DM clients will continue to carry out daily activities like normal people in general, including driving activities. The most trips made by DM patients are to work, fill spare time, recreation and health services. However, there are dangers that can cause accidental diabetic clients, including blood glucose disorders, decreased visual acuity and neuropathy. The risk of accidents for diabetic clients is high. The purpose of this service is that this activity is expected to be able to increase understanding for diabetic clients and prevent the risk of accidents for DM clients. The sampling technique in this service uses purposive sampling. Diabetic clients who participate in this service generally experience problems in driving. The perceived disturbances include frequent fatigue, visual disturbances, decreased response, hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. It is necessary to have periodic checks in collaboration with the puskesmas regarding this matter. Thus, diabetic clients who are still actively driving are prevented from having accidents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-134
Author(s):  
Titien Yusnita ◽  
Susri Adeni ◽  
Miftahul Anwar

The child marriage rate is quite high above 40% during the 2019 period in Bogor Regency. This community service aims to educate school-age children to have an awareness that education is important for their future. Children should be given sufficient knowledge about the impact of child marriage which does not guarantee a better future for them. The impact of child marriage is the threat to reproductive health due to giving birth at a young age. The method of implementing the service is face-to-face, giving directions, counseling and simulations to school-age children who are vulnerable to child marriage and asking questions and exploring their opinions about child marriage and education so that it is expected that self-awareness will arise on the importance of education and delaying marriage at a young age. The results of this service activity show that school-age children are able to understand the material presented by the speaker and know that education is important for their future. This can be seen from the questions submitted by the participants and the presence of community leaders who support the importance of education.  Keywords: Child, School-age Children, Child Marriage, Self Awareness


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-84
Author(s):  
Suaib Lubis ◽  
Alang Sidek ◽  
Imanullah Imanullah
Keyword(s):  

Based on the practice of the buying and selling system of animal dung in the village of Tanjung Putus, Padang Tualang sub-district, Langkat district, the sale of animal dung is a common thing among the community and is in accordance with the principles of sharia and the rules of buying and selling. Starting from the pillars of buying and selling conditions, goods and so on so that the sale and purchase of animal dung in Tanjung Putus village, Padang Tualang sub-district, Langkat district according to religion may be carried out and does not violate religious norms. 2. Based on Islamic Law's Istihsan Perspective on the sale and purchase of animal dung according to the goods which are unclean, it is prohibited by religion. In the development of customs that demand for manure as additional fertilizer for plantations and agriculture, the sale and purchase of animal dung is legally allowed, because there are benefits. Even though the Imams of Madhzab have different objects, there is animal dung to be used as manure, so it can be said that it is permissible for buying and selling transactions.  Keywords: Buying and Selling, Dirt, Animals.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-183
Author(s):  
Abdullah Sani Kurniadinata ◽  
Muhammad Shaleh ◽  
Riyan Juliantoro

            This thesis aims to find out how the practice of adopting traditional children, and how the position of children adopted by Langkat Pepadun and Saibatin customs, to find out how to adopt Langkat Pepadun and Saibatin traditional children in a positive and Islamic legal perspective. This research uses field research methods, and is a type of qualitative research. This analytic research is a continuation of descriptive research which aims not only to describe certain characteristics, but also to analyze and explain why and how it happened. The approach used in this study uses an empirical normative approach. The data criteria used were interviews, literature studies, and documentation studies. The adoption of traditional children is carried out if there is a marriage of different ethnic groups and is carried out before the wedding and is carried out openly and in cash, namely by way of deliberation and presenting the parties concerned with the help of local traditional leaders. And the position of the adopted child in the customs is equated with the biological child, in the sense that his care and affection is the same as that of the biological child by not breaking the lineage relationship of the adopted child with his biological parents. The adoption of the traditional children of is done only for someone who comes from outside the tribe in order to get recognition from the ethnic group and so that the Langkat tribe itself does not lose its status in adat as indigenous people. Keywords: Adoption of children


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76
Author(s):  
Azhar Azhar ◽  
Alang Sidek ◽  
Sri Wahyuni Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  

Zakat is the third pillar of Islam, zakat is the most important worship in the Qur'an, Allah explains zakat along with explaining prayer. Zakat in terms of fiqh terms means "a certain amount of property that is required by Allah to be handed over to those who are entitled" in addition to meaning "to spend a certain amount itself. Therefore, the law of zakat is obligatory (fard) on every Muslim who has met certain conditions. Zakat is included in the category of worship (such as prayer, pilgrimage, and fasting) which has been regulated in detail based on the Qur'an and as-Sunnah, as well as a social and humanitarian charity that can develop in accordance with the development of mankind. Ibn Zaid said, "Salat and zakat are obligatory together, not separately." Then he also said "Prayer will not be accepted without zakat. Congratulations to Abu Bakr who understands this matter correctly. One of the zakat that is obligatory for Muslims is professional zakat.The purpose of this study is to find out how the professional zakat system even though in Islam does not have a level of detail, it still carries out perfect zakat. So that people who have professions can issue zakat on wealth with existing provisions.  Keywords : Zakat, Profession, Head of the family, PNS


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-193
Author(s):  
Muhammad Habib ◽  
Muhammad Shaleh ◽  
 Muhammad Hasbi

An interesting phenomenon that occurs in the people of the Tanjung Pura Subdistrict, Langkat Regency, who still consider the kiai to be a highly respected and respected figure. In terms of problems that occur between husband and wife such as nusyuz and syiqaq, people still believe that by telling the kiai, they will get the best solution as an effort to resolve conflicts that occur in their families. This type of research is juridical-empirical law research (Socio-Legal Research). This research was conducted by looking for field data (field research) and library research, namely analyzing data sources on books. Data collection techniques were carried out by conducting interviews with kiai and communities in several villages in the Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the role played by the kiai in resolving family conflicts in Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency and to find out the review of Islamic law and its legislation related to the resolution of family conflicts involving a kiai. The results of the research that have been carried out conclude that the kiai has a role in reducing family conflicts in the community in the Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency, including the first role of the kiai in providing good solutions to problems faced by married couples, secondly the role of the kiai in trying to reconcile husband and wife. -wife who is in disagreement, the three roles of the kiai are good protectors in an effort to resolve family conflicts. Islam gives up the freedom of settlement to reach an agreement to make peace for those who are in dispute. This is done because Islah-shulh is part of Islamic teachings to resolve a dispute or conflict peacefully. However, it is different from the laws and regulations which have their own rules in the implementation of mediation in court. In accordance with Perma No. 1 of 2016 Article 13 that to be a mediator in the mediation process must have a certificate. With regard to efforts to resolve family conflicts by involving the kiai as hakam, this is permissible. However, the role of the kiai as a mediator or hakam can only be carried out in an effort to resolve disputes that have not been submitted to court with the consent of the conflicting parties. Unless, the kiai already has a certificate as a mediator. Keywords: kiai; mediator; Family


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-53
Author(s):  
Efrita Norman ◽  
Abdul Husenudin ◽  
Enah Pahlawati

Today's society has used social media to shop to meet their daily needs, besides that most people use social media for business, namely a means of promoting their business. This online buying and selling system is certainly very easy for consumers to make buying and selling transactions. Community service activities are carried out using problem-solving methods with a method of delivering socialization, consolidation, as well as identification of sales turnover and choosing the right business traffic for each business. Based on the dedication that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the service activities have run smoothly and the traders have obtained added value in the form of knowledge from the IAI-N Laa Roiba Bogor service team. Furthermore, this activity is expected to be able to improve the ability of traders in increasing visitors to their online stores. The suggestions that can be recommended are the need for further assistance to traders regarding how to take advantage of social media in increasing sales. Furthermore, it is still necessary to provide training that is able to trigger the enthusiasm of traders to increase additional income in addition to being able to survive during the pandemic as well as to improve family welfare.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
Muhamad Fitrah Arjuna ◽  
Dedi Junaedi

Micro, small and medium enterprises or MSMEs refer to the types of small businesses that have a net worth of at most Rp. 200 million, excluding land and buildings where the business is located. MSMEs have proven to be resilient and able to withstand the economic crisis and monetary crisis in Indonesia. This paper aims to analyze UD Nata de Coco Citarasa in Bogor. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis with a case study approach, observation and interviews. The result is . which is named the image of the taste of nata de coco, with the results of my interview with the owner that UD Nata de Coco is managed with a very simple management. Starting from the production process to marketing, and the production process is still using manually, there are no modern machines. Only use the tools in the kitchen in the production process. Marketing of their products is still not widespread, only by selling to small shophouses, and using word of mouth information, not using a separate website such as online sales. As a home-based business, financial management is still modest, not yet systematically following accounting standards. The financial reports are still integrated with the family finances.


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