scholarly journals An Analysis on Farmer Rights in International Trade Under Indonesian Law

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 200-204
Author(s):  
Imanullah Moch Najib

The aims of this research were to examine the legal protection on the farmer rights in international trade under Indonesian law. The research was important to provide various alternative solutions over the problem of inabilities of farmer to be a subject of international trade and to review whether the Indonesian Government gave legal protection to farmer rights. It was an empirical legal research, which using primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected from the respondents and informants while the secondary ones were taken from primary and secondary legal materials. The validity of data used sources triangulation method while all of data were analysed by analysis of editing style through legal interpretation. The result showed that Indonesian Government through enactment of its legislation has not been providing the legal protection to the farmer rights in international trade optimally. Moreover, this study was expected to contribute in reforming over legislation that regulates the protection of farmer rights.

Author(s):  
I Dewa Ayu Dwi Mayasari

Research in connection with jurnal writing thesis takes the theme the protection of the law against companies factor in billing accounts receivable factoring transactions. Problems studied involves two things; the first what factors the company’s legal position as a buyer on receivables in factoring and financing institution both what form of legal protection that can be given to companies factor of a possible failure of the trade receivables collection. This includes research conducted legal research categories, namely normative legal research literature or legal research based on secondary data. The approach used is the approach ot the laws and facts approach. Next to for further analysis techniques use the description legal interpretation techniques based argumentative theory, principles, and concepts relevan laws. The results showed that the company,s legal position as a purchaser of  factoring receivables is very weak and vulnerable than risk the possibility of failure of collection of accounts receivable due to non fulfillment of the achievements by the customer. In this context there is no guarantee of  legal protection for the company for the payment or refund factor its receivables in full. The next from legal protection that can be given to the factor as a buyer of receivables is; a) apply the type of recourse factoring in the factoring agreement with the burden of responsibility is on the client in case of failure of collection of accounts receivable, b) implement a system of personal/corporate guarantees, and c) apply the prudential banking principles


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-282
Author(s):  
Cut Firna Salsalia ◽  
Rizanizarli Rizanizarli

This research aims to analyse the legal protection for the child offenders in criminal offence of abuse with a fatal outcome, the judge's considerations in imposing imprisonment for the offence and the obstacles in the crime. Data obtained through empirical legal research. This research uses primary data obtained from empirical legal research in the form of interviews with respondents and informants and combines legal materials such as textbooks, theories, laws and regulations which are considered as secondary data. The results of the research showed that the legal protection provided to the child convicts is in the form of identity confidentiality, is treated well during the investigation process, is placed in a special place, the Judges in making considerations always refer to the mitigating factors such as the juvenile's age, the juvenile's mental state, the juvenile's background, the juvenile's family attitude and aggravating things such as a bad juvenile's life history and parents who are unable to educate them.. The things that indirectly hinder the process of settling this case are the parents negligence, lack of cooperation from both parties, and also the influence of gadgets. It is recommended to the law enforcement officers and Juvenile’s Special Development Institute should continue to cooperate in carrying out legal protection for child perpetrators according to applicable rules, the judge before imposing a prison sentence should prioritize the best interests of the child and to parents should contributing better in control the children's behavior.


2017 ◽  
Vol 96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moch Najib Immanullah - ◽  
Hernawan Hadi - ◽  
Emmy Latifah -

<p>The urgency of this study is to analyze the problem concerning the provision of preventive and repressive protection rights for farmers regarding to the International Food Trade based on Agricultural Law, by using normative legal research,  in order to owns a feasible position and competitiveness to the Indonesian Farmers as the subject of International Food Trade. The results of the study shows that the existing regulation has not being able to provide preventive and repressive protection rights for farmers in International Trade. Indonesian Government takes alternative solution by doing the harmonization of Indonesian Law which regulate the international trade, particularly the agricultural trade.</p><p><br /><strong>Keywords:</strong> <em>Problematic, Legal Protection, Farmers Rights, International Trade.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 320-327
Author(s):  
AA Mas Pradnyandari Mantara ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Desak Gde Dwi Arini

Legal protection for intellectual works is not only shown to works whose copyright has been registered, but also to those whose copyrights have not been or are not registered at all. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal protection of Galuh batik motifs in Gianyar Regency according to Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning copyright and to find out the copyright registration for Galuh batik business in Gianyar Regency. The author uses the type of empirical legal research, namely research by means of interviews which primary data are known as field research. The data needed in this study are primary and secondary data. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the legal protection of Galuh batik motifs in Gianyar Regency based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning copyright, namely Galuh Batik has not received optimal legal protection. If in the future there is a dispute, then the Batik Galuh Party can take it with a Civil Dispute settlement. The registration process for Batik Galuh copyright still uses a manual system and the process is completed in less than 3 weeks to 1 month.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Fithriatus Shalihah ◽  
Muhammad Nur

<em>This paper </em><em>aimed to analyze</em><em> human rights violations against migrant fishing boat crews with a case study on the Chinese-flagged Long Xing fishing boat. The research method used is empirical legal research using primary data and secondary data. The results showed that there had been human rights violations experienced by migrant fishing boat crews aboard the Chinese-flagged Long Xing fishing boat. These human rights violations have occurred since the pre-employment phase. The act of dumping the bodies of the crew members of Indonesian ships into the sea in the case of the Long Xing Ship violated the provisions of the ILO Seafarers Regulation Article 30 concerning protocol if the crew of the ship died, also violated Indonesia's national regulations, namely the Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 84 of 2013 Article 18 concerning the protocol for repatriating the bodies of crew members. Therefore, Indonesia's Government needs serious improvements to protect Indonesian fishing boat crews by implementing legal protection regarding their rights both before, during, and after Indonesian migrant fishery crew members work abroad</em>


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moch Najib Imanullah

<p align="center"><em>Abstract</em></p><p><em>One of the characteristics of Fundamental Research is provide an explanation a phenomenon. The purpose of this research is to describe the phenomenon of demand for franchise regulation in Indonesia. It is a normative legal research in order to examine the principles of law, the synchronization of law, and legal history. The data used were secondary data came from the primary and secondary legal materials. Validity of data was done by triangulation of sources and sources criticism. Data were analyzed using legal interpretation. The result showed that the urgency of setting a franchise in an act is due to: 1) the content material of franchise have to regulate in an act; 2) to address the sinchronization issue with the other act; 3) to harmonize the Indonesian franchise act with the franchise act from the other countries; 4)  to fullfill the justice of franchisee and international franchisor. To realize the franchise act, the Indonesian government advised to make cooperation with academics, franchise business man, association, and the public to make academic legal drafting based on academic draft from BPHN with completion in accordance with the dinamics and development of franchise business in Indonesia.</em></p><ul><li><em>Keywords: urgency, act, franchise.</em><em></em><strong> <br /></strong></li></ul><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Salah satu karakteristik Penelitian Fundamenatal adalah memberikan penjelasan terhadap sebuah fenomena, maka tujuan penelitian ini diarahkan untuk menjelaskan adanya fenomena permintaan pengaturan waralaba di Indonesia dalam sebuah undang-undang khusus waralaba. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, maka dilakukan penelitian hukum normatif dalam ranah asas-asas hukum, sinkronisasi hukum, dan sejarah hukum. Data yang dipergunakan adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari bahan hukum primer dan bahan sekunder. Kesahihan data dilakukan dengan kritik sumber. Data analisis dengan cara melakukan penafsiran hukum (gramatikal). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa urgensi pengaturan waralaba dalam sebuah undang-undang adalah karena : 1) muatan materinya harus diatur dalam undang-undang (seperti : asas-asas hukum, kewarganegaraan dan hak-haknya, kelembagaan negara, dan perpajakan); 2) untuk mengatasi persoalan sinkroniasi dengan undang-undang lain yang terkait; 3) untuk melakukan harmonisasi peraturan perundang-undangan waralaba Indonesia dengan undang-undang waralaba khusus negara lain; 4) untuk memenuhi rasa keadilan para pelaku usaha waralaba khususnya pelaku usaha waralaba internasional (asing maupun warga negara Indonesia). Untuk merealisasikan undang-undang waralaba, Pemerintah disarankan untuk bekerjasama dengan akedemisi, kalangan pengusaha waralaba, asosiasi, dan masyarakat luas untuk membuat naskah akademis undang-undang waralaba berbasis naskah akademis yang telah dihasilkan BPHN dengan penyempurnaan sesuai dengan dinamika dan perkembangan usaha waralaba di Indonesia.</p><ul><li>Kata kunci : urgensi, undang-undang, waralaba.</li></ul>


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Dewi Prapmasari ◽  
M. Hudi Asrori S.

<p>Abstract<br />This article aims to determine the perceptions of sellers and buyers about the sale of pirated VCD DVDs regulated in Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and to know what factors can improve their legal protection.. The research methodology used is empirical research, namely  secondary data published, for further research on primary data in the field or for the community.  Legal research materials used are primary and secondary legal materials, techniques used in collecting legal materials are observation, interviews and study of documents or library materials. The results of the research show that the Copyright Law makes songs and music works as one of the protected creations, but there are still many people who do copyright by trading pirated DVDs or VCDs. The perception of the seller who is related to the Copyright Law concerning the need for the Act so as not to involve copyrighted parties, but there must also be a policy that<br />no related party sells pirated VCDs or DVDs. In law enforcement the Copyright Act has several inhibiting factors, namely the legal factors themselves, law enforcement factors, facilities factors, community factors, cultural factors.</p><p>Keywords: Offense; Copyright; Pirated VCD or DVD.</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi para pelaku jualbeli mengenai penjualan DVD  atau VCD bajakan yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta dan mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang menghambat perlindungan hukumnya. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian empiris, yaitu meneliti data sekunder pada awalnya,  untuk kemudian dilanjutkan penelitian terhadap data primer di lapangan atau terhadap masyarakat.  Bahan penelitian hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan bahan hukum adalah observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen atau bahan pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Undang- Undang Hak Cipta menjadikan karya lagu dan musik sebagai salah satu ciptaan yang dilindungi, namun masih banyak masyarakat yang melakukan pelanggaran hak cipta dengan memperjualbelikan DVD atau VCD bajakan. Persepsi para pelaku jualbeli terkait Undang-Undang Hak Cipta ialah pentingnya keberadaan UndangUndang tersebut agar tidak merugikan pihak pemegang hak cipta, namun perlu ada kebijakan agar tidak merugikan pihak pelaku jualbeli VCD atau DVD bajakan. Dalam penegakan hukum Undang-Undang Hak Cipta terdapat beberapa faktor yang penghambat yaitu faktor hukumnya  sendiri, faktor penegak hukum, faktor sarana dan fasilitas, faktor masyarakat, faktor kebudayaan.</p><p>Kata Kunci: Pelanggaran; Hak Cipta; VCD atau DVD Bajakan.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-250
Author(s):  
Kadek Yohanes Septianadi ◽  
I Nyoman Gedesugjartha ◽  
I Putu Gede Seputra

The risk from environmental cleaners is very high considering the work they do, where their work is always related to cleaning the garbage that is within the Bali Provincial Forestry and Environment Service. In this regard, the purpose of this study is to reveal the health and safety insurance for cleaners in the Bali provincial forestry office and the government 's legal protection on guaranteeing the implementation of occupational health and safety for cleaners at the Bali Provincial Forestry and Environment Service. This research method is empirical legal research. Primary data is obtained through field research, secondary data is obtained from books, laws and regulations. The legal materials obtained are then classified and combined as well as analyzed systematically and presented descriptively. This study concludes that the regulation regarding health insurance for workers in the Bali Provincial Forestry Service is in accordance with the regulations stipulated by Law no. 13 Year 2003.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moch Najib Immanullah ◽  
Hernawan Hadi ◽  
Emmy Latifah

<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The urgency of this study is to analyze the problem concerning the provision of preventive and repressive protection rights for farmers regarding to the International Food Trade based on Agricultural Law, by using normative legal research,  in order to owns a feasible position and competitiveness to the Indonesian Farmers as the subject of International Food Trade. The results of the study shows that the existing regulation has not being able to provide preventive and repressive protection rights for farmers in International Trade. Indonesian Government takes alternative solution by doing the harmonization of Indonesian Law which regulate the international trade, particularly the agricultural trade. </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Problematic, Legal Protection, Farmers Rights, International Trade.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Anggit Rahmat Fauzi ◽  
Ansari Ansari

The utilization of e-commerce media in the trading world brings impact to the international community in general and the people of Indonesia in particular. For Indonesian people, This is related to a very important legal problem. The importance of law in the field of e-commerce is mainly in protecting the parties who transact through the Internet. The purpose of this study is to know the legal review of the buying and selling agreements through electronic media as well as to know the legal protections for sellers and buyers if one of the parties commits a default. The research uses a normative juridical method of approach and the discussion is done in a descriptive analysis. The source and type of data used are primary data and secondary data. While the data collection techniques using literature studies, and the data obtained will be analyzed qualitatively. The agreement to buy and sell through electronic media is a new phenomenon that has been implemented in various countries and regulated in the Civil state nor law ITE. Legal protection for the parties in the sale and purchase agreements through electronic media is governed by the consumer protection ACT. Any breach must respond to any loss arising from his or her actions.


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