The Criminal Offence of Child-on-Child Abuse With a Fatal Outcome

This research aims to analyse the legal protection for the child offenders in criminal offence of abuse with a fatal outcome, the judge's considerations in imposing imprisonment for the offence and the obstacles in the crime. Data obtained through empirical legal research. This research uses primary data obtained from empirical legal research in the form of interviews with respondents and informants and combines legal materials such as textbooks, theories, laws and regulations which are considered as secondary data. The results of the research showed that the legal protection provided to the child convicts is in the form of identity confidentiality, is treated well during the investigation process, is placed in a special place, the Judges in making considerations always refer to the mitigating factors such as the juvenile's age, the juvenile's mental state, the juvenile's background, the juvenile's family attitude and aggravating things such as a bad juvenile's life history and parents who are unable to educate them.. The things that indirectly hinder the process of settling this case are the parents negligence, lack of cooperation from both parties, and also the influence of gadgets. It is recommended to the law enforcement officers and Juvenile’s Special Development Institute should continue to cooperate in carrying out legal protection for child perpetrators according to applicable rules, the judge before imposing a prison sentence should prioritize the best interests of the child and to parents should contributing better in control the children's behavior.

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An Analysis on Farmer Rights in International Trade Under Indonesian Law

Technium Social Sciences Journal ◽

10.47577/tssj.v8i1.783 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 ◽

pp. 200-204

Author(s):

Imanullah Moch Najib

Keyword(s):

International Trade ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Legal Interpretation ◽

Legal Research ◽

Indonesian Government ◽

Triangulation Method ◽

Alternative Solutions

The aims of this research were to examine the legal protection on the farmer rights in international trade under Indonesian law. The research was important to provide various alternative solutions over the problem of inabilities of farmer to be a subject of international trade and to review whether the Indonesian Government gave legal protection to farmer rights. It was an empirical legal research, which using primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected from the respondents and informants while the secondary ones were taken from primary and secondary legal materials. The validity of data used sources triangulation method while all of data were analysed by analysis of editing style through legal interpretation. The result showed that Indonesian Government through enactment of its legislation has not been providing the legal protection to the farmer rights in international trade optimally. Moreover, this study was expected to contribute in reforming over legislation that regulates the protection of farmer rights.

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LEGAL PROTECTION ON CHILDREN AS A VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE BASED ON PROGRESSIVE LAW

International Journal of Law Reconstruction ◽

10.26532/ijlr.v1i1.1640 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Etik Purwaningsih

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

Sexual Violence ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Law Enforcement Officers ◽

International School ◽

Primary Data ◽

Child Victims ◽

Legal Obligations

Sexual violence happened to children are often occurred, after the emergence of sexual cases in Jakarta International School (JIS). It began to arise attention to child victims of sexual violence. This paper aims to provide a review of the protection on child victims of sexual violence at this time. With the sociological juridical method, the primary data were obtained from direct interviews with law enforcement officers, while secondary data were obtained from literature references. The result shows that the legal protection does not pay attention on children as victim. The legal protection for children as victim sexual violence is expected to give punishment to the criminals in the form of payment of compensation to the victim whose amount is determined in the court, or fulfillment of the obligation of the Local custom or legal obligations that live in society or social and mental rehabilitation. If the convicted person tries to avoid giving the compensation, the convicted person is not entitled to a reduction in the criminal term and does not get conditional released.

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Perlindungan Hukum Hak Cipta Atas Karya Motif Batik Galuh Di Kabupaten Gianyar

Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum ◽

10.22225/juinhum.2.2.3434.320-327 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 320-327

Author(s):

AA Mas Pradnyandari Mantara ◽

I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽

Desak Gde Dwi Arini

Keyword(s):

Dispute Settlement ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Field Research ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Legal Research ◽

Registration Process ◽

The Future ◽

Civil Dispute

Legal protection for intellectual works is not only shown to works whose copyright has been registered, but also to those whose copyrights have not been or are not registered at all. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal protection of Galuh batik motifs in Gianyar Regency according to Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning copyright and to find out the copyright registration for Galuh batik business in Gianyar Regency. The author uses the type of empirical legal research, namely research by means of interviews which primary data are known as field research. The data needed in this study are primary and secondary data. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the legal protection of Galuh batik motifs in Gianyar Regency based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning copyright, namely Galuh Batik has not received optimal legal protection. If in the future there is a dispute, then the Batik Galuh Party can take it with a Civil Dispute settlement. The registration process for Batik Galuh copyright still uses a manual system and the process is completed in less than 3 weeks to 1 month.

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HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION AGAINST THE INDONESIAN MIGRANT FISHERIES CREW IN CHINESE-FLAGGED LONG XING VESSEL

Yustisia Jurnal Hukum ◽

10.20961/yustisia.v10i1.46515 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 67

Author(s):

Fithriatus Shalihah ◽

Muhammad Nur

Keyword(s):

Human Rights ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Human Rights Violations ◽

Legal Research ◽

Fishing Boat ◽

Work Abroad ◽

Human Rights Violation

This paper aimed to analyze human rights violations against migrant fishing boat crews with a case study on the Chinese-flagged Long Xing fishing boat. The research method used is empirical legal research using primary data and secondary data. The results showed that there had been human rights violations experienced by migrant fishing boat crews aboard the Chinese-flagged Long Xing fishing boat. These human rights violations have occurred since the pre-employment phase. The act of dumping the bodies of the crew members of Indonesian ships into the sea in the case of the Long Xing Ship violated the provisions of the ILO Seafarers Regulation Article 30 concerning protocol if the crew of the ship died, also violated Indonesia's national regulations, namely the Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 84 of 2013 Article 18 concerning the protocol for repatriating the bodies of crew members. Therefore, Indonesia's Government needs serious improvements to protect Indonesian fishing boat crews by implementing legal protection regarding their rights both before, during, and after Indonesian migrant fishery crew members work abroad

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PELANGGARAN HAK CIPTA ATAS KARYA LAGU DAN MUSIK DALAM BENTUK PENJUALAN VCD ATAU DVD BAJAKAN DI YOGYAKARTA

Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Ekonomi ◽

10.20961/hpe.v7i2.43004 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 196

Author(s):

Dewi Prapmasari ◽

M. Hudi Asrori S.

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Legal Research ◽

Community Factors ◽

Inhibiting Factors ◽

Materials Used ◽

Research Show

Abstract This article aims to determine the perceptions of sellers and buyers about the sale of pirated VCD DVDs regulated in Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and to know what factors can improve their legal protection.. The research methodology used is empirical research, namely secondary data published, for further research on primary data in the field or for the community. Legal research materials used are primary and secondary legal materials, techniques used in collecting legal materials are observation, interviews and study of documents or library materials. The results of the research show that the Copyright Law makes songs and music works as one of the protected creations, but there are still many people who do copyright by trading pirated DVDs or VCDs. The perception of the seller who is related to the Copyright Law concerning the need for the Act so as not to involve copyrighted parties, but there must also be a policy that no related party sells pirated VCDs or DVDs. In law enforcement the Copyright Act has several inhibiting factors, namely the legal factors themselves, law enforcement factors, facilities factors, community factors, cultural factors.Keywords: Offense; Copyright; Pirated VCD or DVD.Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi para pelaku jualbeli mengenai penjualan DVD atau VCD bajakan yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta dan mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang menghambat perlindungan hukumnya. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian empiris, yaitu meneliti data sekunder pada awalnya, untuk kemudian dilanjutkan penelitian terhadap data primer di lapangan atau terhadap masyarakat. Bahan penelitian hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan bahan hukum adalah observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen atau bahan pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Undang- Undang Hak Cipta menjadikan karya lagu dan musik sebagai salah satu ciptaan yang dilindungi, namun masih banyak masyarakat yang melakukan pelanggaran hak cipta dengan memperjualbelikan DVD atau VCD bajakan. Persepsi para pelaku jualbeli terkait Undang-Undang Hak Cipta ialah pentingnya keberadaan UndangUndang tersebut agar tidak merugikan pihak pemegang hak cipta, namun perlu ada kebijakan agar tidak merugikan pihak pelaku jualbeli VCD atau DVD bajakan. Dalam penegakan hukum Undang-Undang Hak Cipta terdapat beberapa faktor yang penghambat yaitu faktor hukumnya sendiri, faktor penegak hukum, faktor sarana dan fasilitas, faktor masyarakat, faktor kebudayaan.Kata Kunci: Pelanggaran; Hak Cipta; VCD atau DVD Bajakan.

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Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja bagi Petugas Kebersihan di Dinas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Bali

Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum ◽

10.22225/juinhum.2.2.3412.246-250 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 246-250

Author(s):

Kadek Yohanes Septianadi ◽

I Nyoman Gedesugjartha ◽

I Putu Gede Seputra

Keyword(s):

Research Method ◽

Health And Safety ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Field Research ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Legal Research ◽

The Government ◽

Environment Service ◽

Very High

The risk from environmental cleaners is very high considering the work they do, where their work is always related to cleaning the garbage that is within the Bali Provincial Forestry and Environment Service. In this regard, the purpose of this study is to reveal the health and safety insurance for cleaners in the Bali provincial forestry office and the government 's legal protection on guaranteeing the implementation of occupational health and safety for cleaners at the Bali Provincial Forestry and Environment Service. This research method is empirical legal research. Primary data is obtained through field research, secondary data is obtained from books, laws and regulations. The legal materials obtained are then classified and combined as well as analyzed systematically and presented descriptively. This study concludes that the regulation regarding health insurance for workers in the Bali Provincial Forestry Service is in accordance with the regulations stipulated by Law no. 13 Year 2003.

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ANALISIS YURIDIS PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI MELALUI MEDIA ELEKTRONIK BERDASARKAN KUH PERDATA DAN UNDANG - UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK

Ar-Risalah: Media Keislaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam ◽

10.29062/arrisalah.v18i1.339 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 18 (1) ◽

pp. 114

Author(s):

Anggit Rahmat Fauzi ◽

Ansari Ansari

Keyword(s):

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Electronic Media ◽

Primary Data ◽

The Internet ◽

Legal Problem ◽

Civil State ◽

Consumer Protection Act ◽

The People

The utilization of e-commerce media in the trading world brings impact to the international community in general and the people of Indonesia in particular. For Indonesian people, This is related to a very important legal problem. The importance of law in the field of e-commerce is mainly in protecting the parties who transact through the Internet. The purpose of this study is to know the legal review of the buying and selling agreements through electronic media as well as to know the legal protections for sellers and buyers if one of the parties commits a default. The research uses a normative juridical method of approach and the discussion is done in a descriptive analysis. The source and type of data used are primary data and secondary data. While the data collection techniques using literature studies, and the data obtained will be analyzed qualitatively. The agreement to buy and sell through electronic media is a new phenomenon that has been implemented in various countries and regulated in the Civil state nor law ITE. Legal protection for the parties in the sale and purchase agreements through electronic media is governed by the consumer protection ACT. Any breach must respond to any loss arising from his or her actions.

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Bantuan Hukum Cuma-Cuma Bagi Tersangka yang Tidak Mampu Pada Tingkat Penyidikan

Pena Justisia Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum ◽

10.31941/pj.v19i2.1119 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 19 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Rio Saputra ◽

Mokhammad Najih

Keyword(s):

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Legal Aid ◽

Criminal Cases ◽

Legal Research ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Legal Structure ◽

Procedure Code ◽

Study Techniques ◽

The Right

Suspects have the right to obtain legal assistance, especially for suspects who are classified as economically disadvantaged in accordance with Article 56 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). The facts show that there are many irregularities in the implementation of legal aid, therefore it is necessary to know about the implementation of free legal aid for suspects who are incapacitated at the level of investigation and the factors that become obstacles in the implementation of legal aid. This legal research is an empirical legal research and this research is descriptive in nature. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The techniques used to collect data were document study techniques and interview techniques. Inhibiting factors affecting the implementation of free legal aid for suspects who are unable at the level of investigation can be classified and differentiated into 3 factors, namely, legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture).Keywords: Legal Aid, Criminal Cases

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IMPLEMENTASI PASAL 11 AYAT (1) UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 42 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG JAMINAN FIDUSIA : PERSPEKTIF PERJANJIAN KREDIT DENGAN JAMINAN FIDUSIA PADA PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN PEGADAIAN

Acta Comitas ◽

10.24843/ac.2016.v01.i02.p15 ◽

2016 ◽

Author(s):

Ni Wayan Tirtawati ◽

I Dewa Gde Atmadja ◽

Gde Marhendra Wijaatmadja

Keyword(s):

Government Regulation ◽

Moving Objects ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Descriptive Study ◽

Primary Data ◽

Sampling Techniques ◽

Insurance Company ◽

Legal Research ◽

Collecting Techniques ◽

Study Sites

Pawnshop Company is a State Owned Enterprises (SOEs), which is engaged in the business of providing credit services and applicable statutory lien for anyone with a moving objects collateral requirement. In order to develop the business, so Government Regulation No. 103 of 2000 was issued, stated of the granting of the loan based on the collateral of fiduciary money. As an institution that provides credit to guarantee the fiduciary shall comply with the provisions set out in Law No. 42 of 1999, especially Article 11, paragraph (1) which states that the objects are burdened with fiduciary collateral required to be registered, but in reality there is no Pawnshop Company comply with Article 11 paragraph (1) of Law No. 42 of 1999 on Fiduciary. Based on the gap das sein and das sollen, then can be formulated the problem of how fiduciary guarantee enrollment application pursuant to Article 11 paragraph (1) of Law No. 42 of 1999 on Company Pawnshop and how execution of fiduciary insurance company that is not registered by the Company Pawnshop when borrowers are in default. Empirical legal research is used in this thesis, because it’s getting out of the gap between das Sein and das sollen. The approach used in this thesis is the legislation approach, case-based approach, and the analytical approach. The nature of the research in this study was a descriptive study, sites in the Pawnshop Company branch Denpasar and Tabanan. The data used in this thesis is the primary data / field data and secondary data / literature. Data collecting techniques used in this thesis is planned interview techniques and reading literature. Sampling techniques used in this thesis is purposive sampling and the data obtained are presented in descriptive qualitative. The results of this problem study is application of fiduciary guarantee enrollment on the Pawnshops Company, that disobedience to law number 42 of 1999 Article 11 paragraph (1) was happened, while the execution of fiduciary insurance company that is not registered by Pawnshop Company if debtor in default is done by a family way.

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PENYELESAIAN GANTI RUGI AKIBAT SENGKETA PENGUASAAN HAK ATAS TANAH SECARA MELAWAN HUKUM (Tinjauan Beberapa Kasus di Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta)

Jurnal Privat Law ◽

10.20961/privat.v7i1.30104 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 68

Author(s):

Ananda Dwinanti Kinasih , ◽

M. Hudi Asrori S ,

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Civil Law ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Land Rights ◽

The State ◽

Primary Data ◽

State Court ◽

Legal Research ◽

Analytical Technique ◽

Legal Force

Abstract This article aims for reviewing how the settlement of compensation as the consequences of the tenure of land rights unlawfully in civil law Surakarta state court verdict number 106/pdt.g/2017/PN.SKT and number 103/pdt.G/2006/PN.SKT where the court’s decision has a permanent legal force. This research is a juridical normative legal research. The location of this research at Notary Office and PPAT Adib Sujarwadi and the State Court Surakarta Class 1A Specific. Kinds and the sources of data in this research are consist of primary data and secondary data. The technique of data collection through interview and library study. The analytical technique used by the author is by the method of syllogism that uses the deduction mindset. Regarding the settlement of compensation due to unlawful tenure of land rights is a compensatory damages, in the form of payment to the victim amounting to a loss that is actually experienced. Based on the decision of the Panel of Judges. Regarding the non-granting of immaterial compensation because the Plaintiff does not attach the appropriate evidence. After the verdict is declared incracht, outside the court, the Defendant and the Plaintiff may hold deliberations to determine the amount of the indemnity or the Plaintiff waived the indemnity obligation, but the Defendant must leave the land of the object of the dispute voluntarily. In the case of still occupy it will be executed by the bailiff from the Court. Keywords: Compensation; Tort; Tenure Of Land Rights.Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana penyelesaian ganti rugi akibat penguasaan hak atas tanah secara melawan hukum pada perkara perdata Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta Nomor 106/ Pdt.G/2017/PN SKT dan Nomor 103/Pdt.G/2006/PN SKT, dimana putusan pengadilan tersebut telah berkekuatan hukum tetap. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yuridis. Lokasi penelitian yaitu di Kantor Notaris dan PPAT Adib Sujarwadi dan Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta Kelas IA Khusus. Jenis dan sumber data penelitian ini meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah dengan metode silogisme yang menggunakan pola pikir deduksi. Penyelesaian ganti rugi akibat penguasaan hak atas tanah secara melawan hukum yaitu dengan ganti rugi kompensasi, berupa pembayaran kepada korban sebesar kerugian yang benar-benar dialami. Berdasarkan keputusan Majelis Hakim. Mengenai tidak dikabulkannya ganti rugi immateriil dikarenakan Penggugat tidak melampirkan bukti-bukti yang sesuai. Setelah putusan dinyatakan incraht, di luar pengadilan, Tergugat dan Penggugat dapat mengadakan musyawarah untuk menentukan jumlah ganti rugi atau Penggugat membebaskan kewajiban pembayaran ganti rugi, namun Tergugat harus meninggalkan tanah obyek sengketa secara sukarela. Dalam hal masih tetap menempati maka akan dilakukan eksekusi oleh juru sita dari Pengadilan. Kata Kunci : Ganti Kerugian; Perbuatan Melawan Hukum; Penguasaan Hak Atas Tanah.

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