scholarly journals THE IMPORTANCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION OF IVA EXAMINATION (VISUAL ACETIC ACETIC INSPECTION) IN IMPROVING MOTHER KNOWLEDGE DETECTING EARLY CANCER SERVICES IN THE PUSKESMAS TUMINTING

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
Cheryn Alfa ◽  
Esther N Tamunu ◽  
Moudy Lombogia
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Early Cervical Cancer

Background: Symptoms of cervical cancer are often not realized by women so that 70% of cases that occur are found in an advanced stage. This illustrates the still low active participation of women in screening or early detection of cervical cancer (Riksani, 2016). Aims: This study aims to determine the effect of health education on maternal knowledge about VIA examination (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) as early detection of cervical cancer in the working area of ​​Tuminting Health Center.  Methods: This research method uses a One-Group pre-post test Design to 36 respondents were included in the inclusion criteria by accidental sampling. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level (α) 0.05. Result: The results of this study were obtained from a statistical test of p = 0,000, meaning that the p-value ≤0.05. Conclusion: It was concluded that Ha was accepted, meaning that there was an influence of health education on maternal knowledge about the importance of VIA examination (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) as an effort to detect early cervical cancer in the working area of ​​Tuminting Puskesmas. Suggestions for further researchers to conduct a similar study with different research methods such as quasi-experiments with group control.

scholarly journals DETERMINANT ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTIVE AGE WOMEN ON PARTICIPATION OF VISUAL INSPECTION WITH ACETIC ACID (VIA) EXAMINATION IN PALEMBANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-40
Author(s):  
Selvi Fitriah
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Perceived Barriers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression

Background:World Health Organization (WHO) showed two of 10.000 women in Indonesia suffer from cervical cancer and an estimated 26 women die each day because cervical cancer. The low early detection performed by productive women lead to cervical cancer incidence is increasing each years. One of prevention cervical cancer is early detection through examination of visual inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA). This study aimed to determinant analyze on productive women towards participation in the VIA in  Palembang. Methods: The research method used cross-sectional design, the sampling technique using proportional accidental sampling consisted of  165 respondents which on the inclusion and exclusion criteria . The data collection was done by using a questionnaire home visit CPC-28 Questionare. The data analysis using chi-square and multiple logistic regression. Results: Results showed the proportion of productive women who participated inspection IVA is only 7.9%. Based on the results obtained by multiple logistic regression analysis found significant relationship between education (p value = 0.037; OR = 0.27) and perceived barriers (p value = 0.015; OR = 13) against participation in the IVA examination in productive women in Palembang. Multivariate analysis showed that the perception of barriers is the dominant factor affecting participation in VIA examination in productive age women in Palembang. It is therefore necessary strategies to overcome perceived barriers by women as socialization. Conclusions: Multiple logistic regression analysis found a significant relationship between education and perceived barriers against participation in the IVA examination in productive age women in Palembang. Keywords: Health beliefs, Cervical cancer, VIA

scholarly journals The Correlation of the Perception of Early Detection Cervical Cancer with Attitude to do Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 044-049
Author(s):  
Laily Prima Monica ◽  
Maria Ulfa
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Test Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlational Design ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the uterus / cervix which is the lowest part of the uterine core and is attached to the top of the vagina. The high incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is due to a lack of knowledge and perception of women to prevent the development of cervical cancer. The incomprehensive information about IVA test exposure is as the cause of the women didn't want to do the test. Lack of knowledge about the process of IVA test, feel fear and shame including feeling against to religion principles as the inhibitor factors to do test.  Method :The research design uses correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population is 30 respondents and the sample consisted of 27 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Spearman rank. Results: The research data showed that there was a relationship between the level of perception of mothers about cervical cancer and the attitude of mothers to carry out the IVA test (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) p value = 0,000, so the p value = 0,000 <0.05 while r = 0.678. The relationship of perception with attitude shows that more than half of the respondents 66% have a  positive perception in early detection of cervical cancer and  they are positive about IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid).

scholarly journals Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur Tentang Kanker Serviks Dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Deteksi Dini Menggunakan IVA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Sitti Mukarramah ◽  
Subriah Subriah ◽  
Wirawati Amin ◽  
Humrah Humrah
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Cervical cancer is the number one killer of women in the world caused by the Human Papilomma Virus. One of the early detection of cervical cancer by checking Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is a simple way to detect cervical abnormalities. Knowledge of cervical cancer is one of the factors influencing WCBA behavior in conducting VIA examinations. This study aims to determine the relationship between WUS knowledge on cervical cancer with early detection examination behavior using VIA in Maradekaya Village. The research sample was 59 respondents with random sampling technique and a cross-sectional research design. The results showed that the respondents' knowledge about cervical cancer was included in the "tofu" category as many as 55 respondents (93.2%) and "do not know" category were 4 respondents (6.8%), respondents who did VIA examination were 22 respondents (37.3%) and those who did not perform VIA examination were 37 respondents (62.7%). Chi-square test with 95% CI showed a p-value of 0.521 (P> 0.05). These results indicate that there is no relationship between WCBA knowledge about cervical cancer with early detection using VIA in Maradekaya Village. Additional conclusions that can influence behavior it is culture.Kanker serviks adalah pembunuh wanita nomor satu di dunia yang disebabkan oleh Human Papilomma Virus. Salah satu deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan pemeriksaan Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) merupakan cara sederhana untuk mendeteksi kelainan serviks. Pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku WCBA dalam melakukan pemeriksaan VIA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan WUS tentang kanker serviks dengan perilaku pemeriksaan deteksi dini menggunakan VIA di Desa Maradekaya. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 59 responden dengan teknik random sampling dan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan responden tentang kanker serviks termasuk dalam kategori “tahu” sebanyak 55 responden (93,2%) dan kategori “tidak tahu” sebanyak 4 responden (6,8%), responden yang melakukan pemeriksaan VIA sebanyak 22 responden. responden (37,3%) dan yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan VIA sebanyak 37 responden (62,7%). Uji Chi-square dengan 95% CI menunjukkan nilai p 0,521 (P> 0,05). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan WCBA tentang kanker serviks dengan deteksi dini menggunakan VIA di Desa Maradekaya. Kesimpulan tambahan yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku itu adalah budaya.

scholarly journals Visual inspection with acetic acid in the early detection of cervical cancer and precursors

1999 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Sankaranarayanan ◽  
B. Shyamalakumary ◽  
R. Wesley ◽  
N. Sreedevi Amma ◽  
D.M. Parkin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Visual Inspection

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid and Pap Smear for Early Detection of Cervical Cancer among Women attending Gynecology O.P.D of Tertiary Level Hospital Gwalior (M.P) India

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Nisha Mehta ◽  
Saroj Singh
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Tertiary Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Screening Programs ◽  
Level Hospital

Introduction: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer in women in the world and the second most common cancer among Indian women. About 23% of the global cervical cancer burden is beard by India alone. The screening of cervical cancer is commonly done by a pap smear, visual inspection of acetic acid, human papillomavirus DNA testing etc. These identify precancerous changes which when treated can prevent the development of cancer. The objectives of the study were to screen the patient at Gynecology OPD by visual Inspection with acetic acid (VIA) and Pap smear for early detection of cervical cancer and to evaluate the efficacy of visual inspection with acetic acid and Pap smear in the early detection of cervical cancer. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 60 women attending Gynecology O.P.D of a Tertiary Level Hospital, Gwalior (India) by non-probability purposive sampling technique between 1st August to 30th August 2017. Pap smear was taken from each woman followed by VIA. Women with positive VIA and/or positive Pap smear were referred for colposcopy-directed cervical biopsy. Results: After the application of 3% VIA among 60 women, 16 (26.67%) developed acetowhite while 44 (73.33%) didn’t. While the result of Pap smear shows, 22 (36.66%) had an inflammatory smear, 6(10%) shows benign smear, 9(15%) bacterial vaginosis, 1(1.66%) squamous metaplastic cells, 12 (20%) shows adenocarcinoma and 10(16.66%) normal pap smear.  Conclusion: The study concludes that VIA and pap smear were effective methods for the early detection of cervical cancer. Visual inspection of the cervix after acetic acid application (VIA) is widely recommended as the method of choice in cervical cancer screening programs in resource-limited settings and developing countries because of its simplicity, cost-effectiveness and ability to link with immediate treatment.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PARTISIPASI MENGIKUTI PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI RW 04 KELURAHAN TERBAN GONDOKUSUMAN YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-141
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Ratna Puspita Adiyasa
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Improve Health Status ◽  
The Government

Latar Belakang: Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara berkembang di Asia Tenggara yang  menghadapi tantangan bahaya kejadian kanker serviks. kanker serviks memiliki prevalensi tertinggi, yaitu sebesar 0,8%. Salah satu cara deteksi dini kanker seviks adalah dengan pemeriksaan Visual Inspeksi Asam Asetat (VIA). Suami merupakan orang terdekat bagi seorang isteri. Dukungan suami memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam pengambilan keputusan istri, terutama yang berkaitan dengan pencegahan penyakit maupun upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan partisipasi mengikuti pemeriksaan VIA pada wanita usia subur di RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan Analitik Deskriptif Correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan populasi semua wanita usia subur di RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta berjumlah 72 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan terknik sampel proporsi sejumlah 61 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis hubungan dengan uji Chi Square dilanjutkan Coefisien Contigensi. Hasil: Analisa bivariate menunjukkan nilai p-value: 0,000 < α: 0,004, dengan keeratan 0,393 (rendah). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan partisipasi mengikuti pemeriksaan IVA di RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta. Saran: Diharapkan bagi pemerintah untuk melibatkan suami saat melakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemeriksaan IVA. Kata Kunci: Dukungan suami – Pemeriksaan IVA – Kanker Seviks   ABSTRACT Background: Indonesia is facing the challenges of the danger of cervical cancer. This disease has the highest prevalence which equals to 0,8%. Cervical cancer can be early detected by IVA test. Husband’s support has a significant influence in childbearing age woman’s decision, especially with regard to disease prevention and efforts to improve health status. Objective: To know the relationship between husband’s support with Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) test participation of childbearing age woman in RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta. Method: The study design was Descriptive Correlation Analysis with cross sectional approach. The population was 72 people, and the sample was 61 respondents. Data collecting used questionnaires and Chi Square tes for analysis. Results: Bivariate analysis shows p-value: 0.000 <α: 0.004, with the closeness degree of 0,393 (low correlation). Conclusion: There is a relationship between husband’s support with Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) test participation of childbearing age woman in RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta. Suggestion: It is expected that the government will involve husbands when conducting health education regarding VIA test. Key words : husbands support – VIA test – cervical cancer

scholarly journals Pengetahuan Bidan Mempengaruhi Praktik Bidan dalam Konseling Pemeriksaan IVA pada Wanita Usia Subur

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Siti Rochwati ◽  
Sutopo Patria Jati ◽  
Antono Suryoputro
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Counseling Practice ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACTPeer Midwive Knowledge Influencing Practice in Counseling About Examination Visual Inspection Of Acetic Acid On Couple Women Of Childbearing Age; Cervical cancer is becoming a disease number two killer of women in Indonesia, after breast cancer, it is due to 95% of HPV virus (Human Papiloma Virus). HPV infection went unnoticed until the disease reaches an advanced stage. If cancer is found at an early stage can be cured completely with the method IVA (Visual Inspection Acetic Acid) easier, screening can be performed with a wider scope. Cervical cancer cases in the Kendal district was increased in 2009 (3,31%), in 2010 (3,77%), in 2011 (4,45%), while decreasing IVA inspection visit in 2010 (4,34%), 2011 (4,33%), 2012 (3,96%). Therefore midwife in addition to providing health services can also provide counseling realization of behavior IVA test inspection. The purpose of this research is to analyzed the relationship of knowledge midwives with practice in counseling about examination visual inspection of acetic acid on couple women of childbearing age. Methods and design research is quantitative descriptive explanatory with correlative and cross sectional approach, using sampling saturated with 60 respondents by midwife that have trained in the Kendal district. The results from 9 variables majority age ≥41 years =66,7%, educatin majority of DI and D III =78,3%, the majority of the working time ≥10 years = 95%, approximately 55% majority of the knowledge and counseling practice the majority 73,3%. Chi square test shows that the relationship between knowledge with practice in counseling about examination visual inspection of acetic acid on couple women of childbearing age p value 0,000. Midwives is expected to increase their knowledge, so that it can perform well counseled about IVA to couples of reproductive age want to do test IVA.Keywords: Midwives, Knowledge, Counseling Practice, IVA.

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