scholarly journals Strategy for the Development of Public-Private Partnership in the Context of Global Changes

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 108-116
Author(s):  
Viktoriia Khmurova ◽  
Iryna Mykolaichuk ◽  
Kateryna Kandahura ◽  
Yuliia Sylkina ◽  
Nina Sychova
Keyword(s):  
Asset Management ◽  
Joint Venture ◽  
Social Role ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
The State ◽  
Public Private Partnerships ◽  
Global Changes ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Wide Range

In modern science and practice, public-private partnership is the interaction of the public and private sectors: in a broader sense, any cooperation in various spheres of public life, supporting society with entrepreneurship and strengthening its social role. The intensification of the process of public-private partnership development is due to the steady growth of demand for public services and increased attention of a wide range of people to optimise their provision. Today, public-private partnership has become an important tool for attracting investment to create a modern public service infrastructure. The purpose of this study is to examine possible strategies for the development of public-private partnerships in the context of decentralisation. The methodological basis of the presented research is a combination of theoretical methods: information synthesis and analysis, classification, systematisation. In addition, an analysis of the scientific literature on the research subject was conducted during the study. In particular, articles on public-private partnerships were analysed. As a result of the study, the general trend towards decentralisation of power and reform of local self-government was established, which means transferring more powers to local state structures, where the state, represented by a territorial community, becomes one of the main subjects. It is proved that partnerships between local communities and business structures, including foreign ones, considerably expand the competence of local authorities, in particular, attract investment in the development of urban infrastructure. Based on the analysis of European experience and considering the specific features of Ukrainian legislation, the most acceptable forms of cooperation between the state and companies were identified: private partnership investment agreements, asset management agreements, leases, concessions, and joint venture agreements. The practical value of the study is that the highlighted results will be useful for public and private sector managers

Features of Public-private Partnership as an Economic and Legal Tool for Sustainable Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 533-541
Author(s):  
Iaroslav Petrunenko ◽  
Nataliia Vasylieva ◽  
Sergii Prylipko ◽  
Nataliia Kryzyna ◽  
Svitlana Lavrynenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Transition ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Model ◽  
Public Private Partnerships ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Social Partnership ◽  
Wide Range

The economic transition from a market to a social model requires a review of the role of the state and representatives of business structures in the economic system. Various forms of their interaction are becoming increasingly important, the main of which are public-private partnerships aimed at financing, formation, and implementing socially important projects. The purpose of the study is to analyze and evaluate the parameters of interaction between the state and the private sector in terms of improving the socio-economic partnership based on the provisions of the concept of public-private partnership (PPP). To achieve the goal were used such methods: analysis and synthesis; formalization and grouping; systematization and logical abstraction. The practice of the Public-Private Partnership Center of the Republic of the Philippines shows that the rational use of social partnership financial instruments will allow the state to reduce the budget burden, ensure infrastructure development, increase employment, develop private enterprises and improve the quality of goods and services. It is noted that the level of public-private partnership use in the world differs significantly, and therefore requires further intensification of efforts to stimulate its use, including due to the wide range of significant benefits of its use for the economy and the population in particular. Public-private partnerships are becoming increasingly popular as they provide many important benefits. In particular, the opportunity to obtain additional financial resources, including through additional investments, quality projects involving professional companies, open access to innovative technologies, and priority opportunities for the state to direct funds to specific areas. Thus, the direction of further research may be to determine the details of the functioning of projects in the framework of public-private partnerships. It is also important to conduct a pre-investment analysis, check the effectiveness of financing, prepare appropriate recommendations for each project stage.

Public-Private Partnership in Conditions of Innovative Development of Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1388
Author(s):  
Zarina B. SADYKOVA
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
The State ◽  
Public Private Partnerships ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Innovative Potential

The relevance of the subject matter is conditioned by the fact that the innovative development of Kazakhstan, which is based on the introduction of technological advance, the use of computer and resource-saving technologies, industrial and innovative achievements, is currently of great importance for the country's economy. Without the growth of innovative potential in the country, it is impossible to ensure the competitiveness of the economy. In this connection, further reform of the innovation development management system both of public and private sectors is necessary, and the current means of increasing their effective functioning is the development of partnerships between the state and business, which will allow to attract additional resources to the public sector of the economy, primarily investment. In such a system of relations, the resources and potentials of the state and business are combined, which helps to increase the efficiency of the use of available resources, the distribution of risks between the public and private sectors and their minimisation. The purpose of the study: The purpose of the paper is to prepare recommendations for the development of public-private partnerships in the conditions of innovative development of Kazakhstan. Leading approach to the study of the subject matter. The leading methods of researching the issues of the paper include the analysis of theoretical sources, analysis of statistics, and comparison. The analysis of statistical indicators plays a crucial role in the study, since data on the innovation level, on the development of public-private partnerships can be directly obtained from statistical databases. The results of the study. The paper discusses the concept of public-private partnerships, methods, mechanisms, stages of development of public-private partnerships in Kazakhstan, analyses the innovative development of Kazakhstan, the development of public-private partnerships, identifies issues of public-private partnerships and develops solutions to them. Prospects for further research. For the development of projects that are carried out on an innovative basis, cooperation between the state and business is necessary. Certain risks and consequences are inherent in innovative projects; therefore, such projects require private partners who agree to public-private partnerships even under unstable political, economic and social conditions, and also have corresponding production and innovative potential. Given the improvement of the regulatory framework at the national level and in the regions, increasing the attractiveness of such cooperation, and providing comprehensive support for such projects, a partnership between the state and business in the innovation sector will develop. The materials of the paper are of practical value for the development of public-private partnership in the conditions of innovative development of Kazakhstan.

scholarly journals RELAÇÃO PÚBLICO-PRIVADO NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA: a democratização da educação?

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera Maria Vidal Peroni
Keyword(s):  
Public Education ◽  
Educational Policy ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Rights ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Brazilian Case

O artigo trata das redefinições no papel do Estado, que reorganizam as fronteiras entre o público e privado e materializam-se das mais diferentes formas na educação básica pública, e suas implicações para o processo de democratização da educação. No caso brasileiro, muito lutamos no período de abertura política pela democratização com direitos sociais materializados em políticas. Mas, ao mesmo tempo em que avançamos nos direitos conquistados, também foi naturalizado que o Estado não seria mais o principal executor.Palavras-chave: parceria público-privada em educação; política educacional; democratização da educação.The article deals with the redefinitions of the role of the state, which reorganize the boundaries between public and private that materialize in many different forms in basic public education, and their implications for the process of democratization of education. In the Brazilian case, we have struggled so hard since the so-called ‘opening period’ of political democratization with social rights materialized in public policies. However, while we have advanced in the conquered rights, at the same time the idea of the State as the main provider no longer prevails.Keywords: public-private partnership in education; educational policy; democratization of education

scholarly journals Strategizing the for-profit city: The state, developers, and urban production in Mega Manila

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 403-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morgan Mouton ◽  
Gavin Shatkin
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Urban Space ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
The State ◽  
Metropolitan Region ◽  
Public Private Partnerships ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
For Profit ◽  
Wide Range

This article explores the evolving role of real estate developers in the wider metropolitan region of Manila, the Philippines. We argue that, given the relational nature of these actors, they are a relevant object of analysis for the formulation of “mid-level” theories that take into account both global, macroeconomic trends and local, history-dependent contingencies.  As we consider developers’ activities and interactions with a wide range of public and private actors, we retrace their gradual empowerment since the beginning of the postcolonial period. As a handful of powerful land-owning families created real estate development companies, urban production quickly became dominated by a strong oligarchy capable of steering urban development outside the realm of public decision-making. Philippine developers subsequently strengthened their capacity by stepping into infrastructure provision, seemingly expanding their autonomy further.  More recently, however, we argue that while the role of private sector actors in shaping urban and regional trajectories has scaled up, their activities have been tethered more strongly to a state-sponsored vision of change. Both by reorienting public–private partnerships (PPP) toward its regional plans, and by initiating new forms of public–private partnerships that give it more control, the state is attempting to harness the activity of developers. We characterize this shift as a move from the “privatization of planning” to the “planning of privatization” of urban space.

scholarly journals Priority-partnership approach as a mechanism for encouraging investment activities at the railway transport

2019 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 04014
Author(s):  
Oleg Vasyliev ◽  
Volodymyr Volokhov ◽  
Inna Volokhova ◽  
Olena Lukianova ◽  
Hanna Zhovtiak
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
The State ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
The Public ◽  
Modern Economic ◽  
Partnership Approach

Modern economic conditions and the integration of the national economy into the global economy require structural changes and a search for a new model of relationship between the public and private sectors. The relevance of this article is determined by the fact that the existing scientific concepts have not formed a general understanding of the theoretical aspects for the implementation of public-private partnership at the railway transport, have not established development priorities and tasks of the state in the implementation of the mechanism of public-private partnership at the railway transport. Realization of the projects capable of maintaining implementation of the development priorities of the railway industry requires significant investments of private business and financial, organizational and legal support of the state. The authors substantiate the necessity of using public-private partnership at the railway transport of Ukraine for solving the most urgent current problem – renewal of the material and technical resources and bringing them in line with the requirements of the leading European countries. The proposed priority-partnership approach and the obtained results open up new opportunities for further research into the solution of the problem regarding the implementation of public-private partnership at the railway transport.

scholarly journals Public-private partnerships: approaches to assessing economic effects for stakeholders

2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 01047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisaveta Markovskaya ◽  
Viktoria Holodkova ◽  
Dmitry Radushinsky ◽  
Oksana Feoktistova ◽  
Anzhelika Borisova
Keyword(s):  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Effects ◽  
Public Private Partnerships ◽  
Property Management ◽  
Fair Price ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Financial Model ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Legal Foundations

The article is devoted to the development of such a form of state property management as a public-private partnership. Public-private partnership is one of the most widespread format of interaction between the state and business. The article analyzes the legal foundations and trends in the development of this form of interaction. Modern methods for assessing risks, benefits and effects for different stakeholders of projects implemented in the form of PPPs are considered. The authors propose their approach to building a financial model and assessing the effects of PPP projects. Taking into account risks, the fair price of participation in the PPP project for both parties is estimated. The proposed financial model can be used to calculate the concession fee in tariff-regulated projects where the state is supposed to participate, usually with the subsequent transfer of the ownership for the created object to the state. The results of the work can be used by departmental and regional centers of public-private partnerships, by specialists of private investor companies and tariff regulation bodies when formulating the financial and economic justification for public-private partnership projects, justifying its preference in comparison with other forms of state budget investments.

Public-Private Partnership as an Efficient Form of Cooperation Between Public and Private Sectors

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 32-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Лазутина ◽  
O. Lazutina
Keyword(s):  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
Public Private Partnerships ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Further Development

The paper considers public-private partnership as an efficient form of cooperation between public and private sectors, and also trends of its further development. Definition of public-private partnership is provided; cases of Russian publicprivate partnerships projects are presented. Also presented are recommendations on how to improve public-private partnerships in this country.

ДЕРЖАВНО-ПРИВАТНЕ ПАРТНЕРСТВО В АПК УКРАЇНИ: СТРАТЕГІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ

2019 ◽  
pp. 127-136
Author(s):  
Iryna Kosach ◽  
Serhii Zhurman
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Strategic Management ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
The State ◽  
Public Private Partnerships ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Agroindustrial Complex

The article is devoted to the aspects of strategic management of public-private partnership implementation in order to develop the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine. The main possible directions of public-private partnership in agroindustrial complex are considered. It is substantiated that public-private partnership in the field of agro-industrial complex should become the object of strategic management within the framework of the general economic policy of the state. The importance and feasibility of implementing partnerships in the field of agriculture are proved. The measures of strategic management of public-private partnerships implementation to agriculture are proposed. The stages of Strategy of public-private partnership in the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine are considered.

THE MECHANISM OF INTERACTION OF THE STATE AND BUSINESS IN THE FIELD OF HIGHER EDUCATION

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Hrabovenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
The State ◽  
Business Community ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
National Priority ◽  
Business Structures ◽  
Effective Development

The article reveals the problems and prospects of interaction between public and private structures in education, among which the main problems that hinder the effective development of public-private partnership in the educational sphere are highlighted. The effectiveness of the development of this form of partnership cooperation greatly expands the possibilities of educational institutions in training higher-level specialists, and for business structures opens up the possibility of personnel renewal of production in accordance with the needs of innovative economic development, in this connection, the article shows that the development of public-private partnership in Ukraine has great prospects. It is noted that the essence of interaction between the state and business in the framework of projects is the formation of partnerships, which are not a simple addition of resources, but the need to coordinate interests. It is determined that the effectiveness of the state in the implementation of projects mainly depends, on the one hand, on the need for business resources, and, on the other hand, on awareness of the need to involve non-state structures in the development of educational institutions. So, the interaction between the state and business is based on the conscious need for both the state and business to cooperate effectively in the educational sphere. It is proved that the main directions of stimulating this process should focus on direct state participation in educational projects that have a national priority in the implementation of state support for innovative activities of business structures through lending, preferential taxation and other preferences that facilitate the conditions of enterprises activities. Partnership in the field of higher education encourages the unification of the state, the business community and educational organizations for the implementation of socially oriented projects and the provision of public services.

scholarly journals The concession agreement as the most common form of public-private partnership

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 67-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana V Piatkova ◽  
Oksana N Mikhajluk
Keyword(s):  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
Public Private Partnerships ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Private Initiative ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
The Public ◽  
Efficient Management ◽  
Maximum Benefit

This article is devoted questions of use of concession agreements as the most effective and specific forms of public-private partnerships. The concession provides efficient management of property in state and municipal property. Introducing a mechanism of private initiative for the concession agreement provides the maximum benefit for the public and private sectors.

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