scholarly journals Literature Review :Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Kelancaran Pengeluaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 368-376
Author(s):  
Nurul Adkha ◽  
R Ratnawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
P Value ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractExclusive breastfeeding is still very low, due to problems in the expenditure of breast milk caused by several factors such as anxiety.The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and the xpenditure of breast milk in post partum mothers.The method used in this study was the correlation with literature review data collection. The articles were from 2017-2021 and searched through PubMed, Garba Garuda, and Google Scholar searches. There were 5 articles found with 184 respondents. The search result were obtained according to the keyword and inclusion criteria, analyzed usng the JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute) instrument, which then processed usng the Chi-Square test and did not meet the requirements so that it was continued using the Mann-Whitney test and concluded. The result of the analysis of the five articles showed that were pospartum mothers who experienced anxiety (53.8% or 99 respondens), experienced breastfeeding inconsistency (51.09% or 94 respondens). There was a correlation between anxiety and the expenditure of breastmilk n postpartum mothers with p-values less than 0.01.Based on the result of a literature review, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between anxiety and the expenditure of breast milk in postpartum mothers.Keywords:Anxiety; Breastfeeding; Postpartum AbstrakPemberian ASI eksklusif masih sangat rendah, dikarenakan masalah pada kelancaran pengeluaran ASI yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya yaitu faktor psikologis kecemasan.Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecemasan dengan kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post partum. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasi dengan pengumpulan data literature review, pencarian artikel pada rentang waktu 5 tahun yaitu dari tahun 2017-2021 melalui penelusuran Pubmed, Garba Garuda, dan Google Scholar. Didapatkan 5 artikel dengan 184 responden. Hasil pencarian didapatkan sesuai kata kunci dan kriteria inklusi, dianalisa menggunakan instrument JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute), yang kemudian diolah menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan tidak memenuhi syarat sehingga dilanjutkan menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney lalu disimpulkan.Hasil Analisa dari kelima artikel ibu post partum mengalami kecemasan sebanyak 99 (53,8%), mengalami ketidaklancaran ASI sejumlah 94 (51,09%), dan terdapat hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post partum dengan nilai p-value <0,01.Berdasarkan hasil literature review menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post partum.Kata kunci:Kecemasan; Menyusui; Nifas  

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DENGAN KEJADIAN BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Herdini Widyaning Pertiwi ◽  
Hana Rosiana Ulfah
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Study Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Research Type

ABSTRAKLatar belakang : Kejadian Bendungan ASI akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap masa nifas karena ketidakberhasilan dalam memberikan ASI kepada bayinya, Salah satu tidak tercapainya  ASI  eksklusif yaitu bayi tidak mendapat ASI yang  cukup serta produksi ASI meningkat, terlambat  menyusukan, hubungan dengan bayi (bonding) kurang baik,  dan  dapat  pula  karena adanya pembatasan waktu menyusui. Di klinik Mulia Kasih Kecamatan Ngemplak Kabupaten Boyolali pada bulan Berdasarkan data studi pendahuluan yang di lakukan di klinik mulia kasih, Ngemplak, Boyolali pada bulan Nopember 2017 terhadap 10 orang ibu post partum, didapatkan 6 orang (60%) tidak mengerti tentang perawatan payudara, dan 4 orang (40%) sudah mengerti perawatan payudara. Dari  4 orang yang sudah mengerti perawatan payudara tidak ada yang mengalami bendungan ASI. Sedangkan dari 6 orang yang tidak mengerti perawatan payudara terdapat 1 orang (16,7%) yang mengalami bendungan ASI., karena sebagian besar ibu belum mengerti tentang perawatan payudara (breast care).. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini 30 ibu menyusui yang masih masa nifas dibulan Januari 2018. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian Responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang  perawatan payudara (43,3%), responden tidak mengalami Bendungan ASI (66,7 %) Diperoleh nilai p 0,003 (p<0,05)bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan payudara dengan kejadian bendungan ASI. Kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan payudara dengan terjadinya bendungan ASI .Kata kunci : perawatan payudara,bendungan asiRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE OF MOTHER ABOUT BREAST CARE WITH ENGORGEMENT ON THE POST PARTUMABSTRACTBackground: The incidence of breast milk damages will greatly affect the puerperium due to unsuccessful breastfeeding to the baby. One of the exclusion of exclusive breastfeeding is that the infant is not getting enough milk and the milk production is increased, belated, the relationship with the baby is not good enough, and can also be due to restrictions on breastfeeding time. In the clinic of Mulia Kasih, Ngemplak sub-district, Boyolali regency in the month Based on preliminary study data that was done in the noble clinic of love, Ngemplak, Boyolali in November 2017 to 10 post partum mothers, got 6 people (60%) did not understand about breast care, and 4 people (40%) already understand breast care. Of the 4 people who already understand breast care no one has breast dam. While 6 people who do not understand breast care there are 1 person (16,7%) who suffer from breast milk dam, because most of mothers do not understand about breast care (breast care) .. This research type is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 30 breastfeeding mothers who were still in the month of January 2018. The number of samples were 30 respondents. Data analysis using chi-square test. Results Respondents who have good knowledge about breast care (43.3%), respondents did not experience milk dam (66.7%) obtained p value 0.003 (p <0.05) that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about breast care with the incidence milk dam. The conclusion that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about breast care with the occurrence of breast milk dam.keywords: breast care, engorgement

The Effect Of Oxytosin Massage Through The Back On The Production Of Breast Milk In Post Partum Mother In The Mother Of Permata Bunda Subdistrict Babat

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Kurnia purnama Sari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Significant Degree ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test

Every minute of one baby indonesia died because they did not to obtain breast milk (BM) in the first hour of birth, problems in the provision of breastfeeding can because production breastfeeding not out.One way to overcome the incomplete milk production is by doing a massage of oxytocin through the back. This message can relax the mother’s so that stimulate oxcytocin reflex and milk production also smoothly. The purpose of this research to know the influence of massage oxytocin through the back to production breastfeeding on the post partum. This research using design Quasy experimental that involves 30 respondents taken with systematic random sampling. Respondents divided into 2 groups, namely the control group were 15 respondents and group experimental were 15 respondents.Data collection use observation checklist.Data analyzed using chi-square test with a significant degree α ≤ 0.05. The results of statistical tests chi square obtained p value = 0,028 (α< 0,05)thus H1 accepted that mean there are influence massage oxytocin through the back to production breastfeeding on the post partum. The research at the clinic Permata BundaSubdistrict Babat that is the massage oxytocin through the back to production breastfeeding. Because massage oxytocin through the back can stimulate reflexes oxytocin hormone. Expected for health workers can provide health education about massage oxytocin through the back to the community so later expected all the community be able to apply massage oxytocin through the back to overcome it swift sailboat production breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Kelancaran Pengeluaran Asi Dengan Kejadian Postpartum Blues Di Wilayah Puskesmas Trucuk Ii 8 Klaten

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Idha Suparwati ◽  
Murwati Murwati ◽  
Endang Suwanti
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
P Value ◽  
District Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Postpartum Blues ◽  
Chi Square Test

Abstract: The smoothness of Breastfeeding, Post Partum Blues Occurrence. The incompleteness of breast milk (ASI) is one of the problems when the mother begins to breastfeed her baby. If not addressed immediately will result in anxiety and anxiety about the mother's ability to breastfeed. If this condition is left it will continue to be post partum blues and even postpartum depression. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the smoothness of breastfeeding expenditure and postpartum blues incidence in the Trucuk II Klaten district. This research design is analytical descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The sample is normal postpartum day 3-10 at Trucuk II Klaten Health Center in May 2017 as many as 48 people, by purposive sampling. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data with chi square test correlation. Maternal breastfeeding expenditure was 93.8% in the current category. Post partum blues events were 44.2%. Statistic test results obtained p value = 0.001. There is a relationship between the smooth expenditure of breast milk with Postpartum Blues Occurrence in Trucuk II Klaten District Health Center.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN DENGAN KELANCARAN PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM SELAMA DIRAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK KASIH IBU MANADO

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zulfikar Mardjun ◽  
Grace Korompis ◽  
Sefti Rompas
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract : Smooth breastfeeding is influenced by several factors, one of which ispsychological factors, namely anxiety. In general, postpartum mothers often experiencefatigue and mood swings such as anxiety; about themselves and about their new-born baby.This anxiety can affect the smoothness of breastfeeding in post partum mothers. The purposeof this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and smooth release of breastmilk in post partum mothers while being treated at Mother and Baby Hospital, Kasih IbuManado. The method of this research uses cross sectional research design. The sampleconsisted of 68 respondents with a non probability sampling method with a purposivesampling technique. The results using the Chi-Square did not fulfill the requirements thuscontinued with the Fisher Exact test at the significance level of 95%, obtained by the value ρ -Value 0.001 smaller than the significant value of 0.05. In conclusion, there is a relationshipbetween anxiety and the smooth releasee of breast milk in post partum mothers while beingtreated at Kasih Ibu Hospital.Keywords : Anxiety, Smooth Release of Breast MilkAbstrak : Kelancaran pengeluaran ASI dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunyafaktor psikologis yaitu kecemasan. Pada umumnya ibu pasca persalinan sering mengalamikelelahan dan perubahan mood seperti kecemasan, cemas terhadap dirinya dan cemasmemikirkan bayinya. Kecemasan tersebut yang dapat mempengaruhi kelancara pengeluaranASI pada ibu post partum. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecemasan dengankelancaran pengeluaran air susu ibu pada ibu post partum selama dirawat di Rumah Sakit Ibudan Anak Kasih Ibu Manado. Metode menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional.Sampel terdiri dari 68 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampelsecara non probabilitysampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil dengan menggunakan uji Chi – Squaretetapi tidak memenuhi syarat dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Fisher Exact pada tingkatkemaknaan 95%, didapatkan nilai ρ – Value 0,001 lebih kecil dari nilai signifikan 0,05.Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kelancaran pengeluaran air susu ibupada ibu post partum selama dirawat di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Kasih Ibu Manado.Kata Kunci : Kecemasan, Kelancaran Pengeluaran ASI

scholarly journals Literature Review : Terapi Pijat Oksitosin Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 2129-2133
Author(s):  
Yanuar Sultan Pramana ◽  
I Isytiaroh
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Full Text ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Increase Milk Production ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

AbstractOne way to increase milk production is by doing oxytocin massage. This scientific paper aims to find out the description of oxytocin massage therapy to increase breast milk in postpartum mothers. It is a literature review with 3 articles taken from google scholar. Oxytocin massage, postpartum, and breast milk are the keywords. All are full-text, the first article published in 2016, the second one was in 2019, and the latter was in 2020. The result shows before applying the therapy, the average value of milk breast production was 10.02 ml, and it was 17.2 after applying the therapy with difference of the production was 7.18 ml. It means there was an increasing in producing breast milk. Therefore, nurses are suggested to apply this therapy on postpartum mothers.Keywords: oxytocin massage, postpartum, breast milk producing AbstrakSalah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI yaitu pijat oksitosin. Tujuan karya tulis ilmiah ini yaitu mengetahui gambaran terapi pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Berdasarkan literature review Metode dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review dengan subyek literature review yang digunakan yaitu 3 artikel yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scholar dengan kata kunci “pijat oksitosin”, “post partum” dan “produksi ASI”. Berupa fulltext dan pada artikel pertama terbit pada tahun 2016, artikel kedua 2019 dan artikel ketiga tahun 2020. Hasil dari ketiga artikel menunjukan bahwa sebelum dilakukan pijat oksitosin terdapat nilai rata-rata produksi ASI 10,02 ml dan setelah dilakukan pijat oksitosin didapatkan bahwa terdapat nilai rata-rata produksi ASI 17,2 ml dengan perbedaan produksi ASI 7,18 ml sehingga terdapat adanya peningkatan produksi ASI. Simpulannya adalah terapi pijat oksitosin dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Saran untuk tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat menerapkan terapi pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum.Kata kunci: pijat oksitosin, post partum, produksi ASI

scholarly journals Hubungan Perawatan Payudara Pada Ibu Postpartum Dengan Kelancaran Pengeluaran ASI Di Desa Galak Kecamatan Slahung Kabupaten Ponorogo

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Catur Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
The Third ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The Relationship

Breast care is an act of breast care performed, either by post partum mothers orassisted by others who performed starting on the first day or two after giving birth. Thesmoothness of breast milk and breast beauty after breastfeeding is also dependent care.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breast care in postpartum mothers with a smooth expenditure of milk in Galak Village Slahung DistrictPonorogo Regency.The method used in this study is the description of the correlation, the population inthis study were all postpartum mothers on the third day to six weeks in February-March 2017as many as 31 postpartum mothers. Sampling was done by total sampling technique withsample 31 post partum mother on day 3-6 weeks. Data analysis using Chi-Square analysis.The results of the study most of the respondents (51.6%) have breast care during thepuerperal period is less good. Post partum mother in Galak Village, Slahung Sub-district,Ponorogo Regency mostly (51,6%) have smooth expenditure of breastfeeding. There is arelationship between breast care in post partum mother with the smooth expenditure of milkin Galak Village, Slahung Sub-district, Ponorogo Regency. with p = 0.007.

scholarly journals Pijat oksitosin dan Frekuensi Menyusui berhubungan dengan Waktu Pengeluaran Kolostrum pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea di RS Kota Bandung

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Dian Nur Hadianti ◽  
Rika Resmana
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
Excretion Time

<em>Colostrum is the first breast milk that comes out which contains many substances anti-infectionfor the newborns,so when a newbornwere not given the colostrum will be susceptible to infectious diseases. According Riskesdas 2013, newborn babies who received breast milk (colostrum) during 24-47 hours by 13%. The results of a survey of 9 from 15 Post SC who give colostrum to their babies in 24 hours. The purpose of this study was to know The Relationship Between Massage Oxytocin and Breastfeeding Frequencies With The Excretion Time of Colostrum in the Post Partum Caesarean. The factors are oxytocin massages, breastfeeding frequencies, breast caress, the nutritional status of the pregnant and parites.The study methods used Case-Control Study. The sample was selected by quota sampling of 60 respondents, consisting of 30 cases of the post SC who colostrum out after 24 hours and 30 controls the post SC who colostrum out less than 24 hours. The study used primary data with observational techniques to post Sectio Caesaria (SC) who were treated at the Hospital. The bivariant data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. The results showed that p-value 0.001 (p&lt;0.05), with OR 7.00 (95% CI 3.1-15.8) means the post SC mothers which, given oxytocin massage was 7.0 times more likely excretes colostrum on the first day after the delivery. And the OR 15.5 (95% CI 3.8-63.4) means the colostrum that execretes on the first day after delivery was 15.5 higher in a post SC mother which breastfeed 7 times a day. Conclusion, there was a significant relationship between oxytocin massage with excretion time and there was a significant relationship between the frequency of breastfeeding with a excretion time of colostrum in the post SC. <br /></em>

scholarly journals THE CORRELATION OF LONG PARTURITION WITH THE EVENT OF ASFIKSIAIN THE PERINATOLOGY ROOM OF INDRAMAYU HOSPITAL, 2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Lusi Febrina ◽  
Rosalia Rahayu ◽  
Wahyudin
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Regional Hospital ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Post Partum Bleeding

Asphyxia is a condition where a newborn baby cannot breathe spontaneously or experience respiratory failure. The event of asphyxia can be caused by the length of labor. Long parturition will cause infection, exhaustion, dehydration in the mother, sometimes post partum bleeding can occur which can cause maternal death. In the fetus there will be infections, injuries and asphyxia which can increase infant mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between long parturition with asphyxia in the Perinatology Room of Indramayu Regional Hospital in 2020  This type of research is descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all infants with asphyxia at Indramayu Regional Hospital in January-March 2020, totaling 265 patients with a sample of 73 patients. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The instrument of this study was the checklist sheet, and the data analysis used the chi square test, the significance value α = 0.05.  The results of the study It is known that labor with long parturition is 50 (68.5%), the incidence of asphyxia asphyxia is as much as 35 (47.9%) cases, the hypothesis test is obtained p value of 0.022 which means there is a relationship between long parturition and the incidence of asphyxia in Perinatology Room of Indramayu Regional Hospital.

scholarly journals 1035325 Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Nifas dengan Perawatan Luka Perineum di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Wound Care ◽  
Perineal Wound ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAK Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2012 sebanyak 99 % kematian ibu akibat masalah persalinan atau kelahiran terjadi di negara–negara berkembang. Penyebab langsung kematian di Indonesia dan negara lainnya hampir sama yaitu akibat perdarahan (28%), eklamsia (24%) dan infeksi (11%). Kasus infeksi ini (25–55%) di sebabkan karena infeksi jalan lahir atau episiotomi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan sikap ibu nifas tentang perawatan luka perineum di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang tahun 2018. Jenis Penelitian ini berbentuk survey analitik dengan cross sectional, pengambilan sample menggunakan metode accidental sampling yaitu sebanyak 30 responden. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan sikap ibu nifas dengan perawatan luka perineum. Analisa yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan responden yang melakukan perawatan luka perineum sebanyak 22 responden (73,3%) dan yang tidak melakukan perawatan luka perineum sebanyak 8 responden (26,7%). Responden yang berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 13 responden (43,3%) lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 11 responden (36,7%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 6 responden (20,0%). Responden yang memiliki sikap positif sebanyak 23 responden (76,7%) lebih besar dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki sikap negatif sebanyak 7 orang (23,3%). Dari hasil uji Chi-Square hubungan pengetahuan dengan perawatan luka perineum didapatkan hasil p value 0,001 dan hubungan sikap dengan perawatan luka perineum didapatkan hasil p value 0,002. Hasil dari penelitian ini ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu nifas dengan perawatan luka perineum di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang tahun 2018. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perawatan Luka Perineum ABSTRACT Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2012 as many as 99% of maternal deaths due to labor or birth problems occur in developing countries. The immediate causes of death in Indonesia and other countries are almost the same, bleeding (28%), eklampsia (24%) and infection (11%). Cases infection (25–55%) are caused due to birth canal infections or episiotomi. The study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of postpartum attitudes about perineum wound care at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Palembang in 2018. The type of this study was an analytical survey with cross sectional,sample  using accidental sampling method which was 30 respondents. The variables studied in this study were the knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers with perineum wound care. The analysis used is the Chi-Square test. Based on the results of the study, there were 22 respondents (73.3%) and those who did not perform perineum wound care as many as 8 respondents (26.7%). Respondents who were sufficiently knowledgeable were 13 respondents (43.3%) more than respondents who had less knowledge as many as 11 respondents (36.7%) and respondents who were well-informed as many as 6 respondents (20.0%). Respondents who had a positive attitude were 23 respondents (76.7%) greater than respondents who had a negative attitude as many as 7 people (23.3%). From the results of the Chi-Square test, the relationship between knowledge with perineal wound care showed p value 0.001 and the relationship between attitudes and perineal wound care showed p value 0.002. The results of this study have a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude of postpartum mothers with perineum wound care at the Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang in 2018. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Care of Perineum Wounds.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DENGAN KELANCARAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-22
Author(s):  
Veronica Anggreni Damanik
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Nutritional Composition ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

ASI has the most complete nutritional composition and is ideal for infant growth and development during the first 6 months. However, only 39 percent of all babies in the world get exclusive breastfeeding and there are still many mothers who are less successful at breastfeeding or stop breastfeeding early. Based on Indonesia's Health Profile in 2016 the percentage of breastfeeding in Indonesia from 0-6 months infants was 29.5%. This study aims to determine the relationship of breast care with the smoothness of breast milk in postpartum mothers at the Poskeskel Clinic in Medan. The design of this study was an analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is total sampling, a sample of 40 respondents. The research was conducted at the Poskeskel Clinic in Medan and in July-September 2018. Data analysis used was the Chi-Square test. The results of this study indicate that the p-value is 0.004 (<α 0.05), which means there is a relationship between breast care and the smoothness of breast milk in postpartum mothers. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between breast care, and the smoothness of breastfeeding in parturition mothers. It is advisable for postpartum mothers to care for the breasts after the baby is born and postpartum at least 2 times a day regularly and it is advisable for health workers to conduct counseling and demonstrate the steps of breast care for pregnant and lactating women so that the production of ASI is plenty and smooth.

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