scholarly journals Iot Based Smart Switch Board Technology For Smart Home

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (09) ◽  
pp. 724-737
Author(s):  
A. Ranjith Kumar ◽  
◽  
Karanvir Singh ◽  

To overcome the limitations of the traditional switch board, a new system equipped with latest technologies has been developed as Smart Switch Board and which is the smarter version compared to traditional Switch Boards. An IOT based switching device has been developed and which to be controlled via Blynk application. This smart device is very useful for handicapped persons. The smart switch meter has been used to control the smaller areas if it is connected through the router. It makes the system more secured as it is working through router’s IP address. Physical contact is not required to operate; it ensures reliability and safety from fire accidents. The Hardware component are quite cheap and easy to replace.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 703
Author(s):  
Eri Haryanto ◽  
Imam Riadi

<p>Perangkat Internet of Things (IoT) merupakan perangkat cerdas yang memiliki interkoneksi dengan jaringan internet global. Investigasi kasus yang menyangkut perangkat IoT akan menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi investigator forensik. Keberagaman jenis perangkat dan teknologi akan memunculkan tantangan baru bagi investigator forensik. Dalam penelitian ini dititikberatkan forensik di level internal device perangkat IoT. Belum banyak bahkan belum penulis temukan penelitian sejenis yang fokus dalam analisis forensik perangkat IoT pada level device. Penelitian yang sudah dilakukan sebelumnya lebih banyak pada level jaringan dan level cloud server perangkat IoT. Pada penelitian ini dibangun environment perangkat IoT berupa prototype smart home sebagai media penelitian dan kajian tentang forensik level device. Pada penelitian ini digunakan analisis model forensik yang meliputi collection, examination, analysis, dan reporting dalam investigasi forensik untuk menemukan bukti digital. Penelitian ini berhasil mengungkap benar-benar ada serangan berupa injeksi malware terhadap perangkat IoT yang memiliki sistem operasi Raspbian, Fedberry dan Ubuntu Mate. Pengungkapan fakta kasus mengalami kesulitan pada perangkat IoT yang memiliki sistem operasi Kali Linux. Ditemukan 1 IP Address komputer penyerang yang diduga kuat menanamkan malware dan mengganggu sistem kerja perangkat IoT.</p><p><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p class="Abstract"><em>The Internet of Things (IoT) is an smart device that has interconnection with global internet networks. Investigating cases involving IoT devices will be a challenge for forensic investigators. The diversity of types of equipment and technology will create new challenges for forensic investigators. In this study focused on forensics at the IoT device's internal device level, there have not been many similar research that focuses on forensic analysis of IoT devices at the device level. Previous research has been done more at the network level and cloud level of IoT device's. In this study an IoT environment was built  a smart home prototype as a object for research and studies on forensic level devices. This study, using forensic model analysis which includes collection, examination, analysis, and reporting in finding digital evidence. This study successfully revealed that there was really an attack in the form of malware injection against IoT devices that have Raspbian, Fedberry and Ubuntu Mate operating systems. Disclosure of the fact that the case has difficulties with IoT devices that have the Kali Linux operating system. Found 1 IP Address of an attacker's computer that is allegedly strongly infusing malware and interfering with the work system of IoT devices.</em></p><p><em><strong><br /></strong></em></p>


Informatics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panagiotis Vogiatzidakis ◽  
Panayiotis Koutsabasis

If mid-air interaction is to be implemented in smart home environments, then the user would have to exercise in-air gestures to address and manipulate multiple devices. This paper investigates a user-defined gesture vocabulary for basic control of a smart home device ecosystem, consisting of 7 devices and a total of 55 referents (commands for device) that can be grouped to 14 commands (that refer to more than one device). The elicitation study was conducted in a frame (general scenario) of use of all devices to support contextual relevance; also, the referents were presented with minimal affordances to minimize widget-specific proposals. In addition to computing agreement rates for all referents, we also computed the internal consistency of user proposals (single-user agreement for multiple commands). In all, 1047 gestures from 18 participants were recorded, analyzed, and paired with think-aloud data. The study reached to a mid-air gesture vocabulary for a smart-device ecosystem, which includes several gestures with very high, high and medium agreement rates. Furthermore, there was high consistency within most of the single-user gesture proposals, which reveals that each user developed and applied her/his own mental model about the whole set of interactions with the device ecosystem. Thus, we suggest that mid-air interaction support for smart homes should not only offer a built-in gesture set but also provide for functions of identification and definition of personalized gesture assignments to basic user commands.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-167
Author(s):  
Dhatri Raval, Dr. Jaimin Undavia, Dr. Atul Patel

The recent times the entire world is moving towards the automation and sensor based systems, applications and solutions. Tons of data are now generated without a single human intervention as the data collection is automated through such intelligent systems. Once you have huge amount of error free data with you, one can use it in various aspects for the betterment of any new system or system already on floor. The advent of IoT has changed the world of manufacturing industries too through installation of different sensors with high proximity. Such automated and intelligent systems are used to automate the routine process, signaling any accident, switch off/on any device which may lead to a hazard, automatic supervision of any process, etc. This article offers a framework to prevent fire accidents within the industry involving fire problems. The proposed system is going to be an IoT based solution with well equipped sensors and other triggering devices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1949-1952
Author(s):  
S. Vamsi Krishna ◽  
N. M. Ramalingeswara Rao ◽  
K. V. Lalitha ◽  
B. Naveen Kumar

Smart home is an exceptionally encouraging region, which has different types of advantages, for example, giving expanded solace, more noteworthy wellbeing and security, a more judicious utilization of vitality and different assets along these lines adding to a critical investment funds. This examination application area is imperative and will increment in future as it likewise offers capable means for aiding and supporting uncommon needs of the elderly and individuals with inabilities. This paper shows the improvement of a firmware for a Smart Switch, which can control the on–off of any electrical gadget at home by utilizing web. The Smart Switch is associated with web by means of Wi-Fi, through a PC, advanced cell, tablet or any gadget with web get to. Keeping in mind the end goal to play out this association it is important to compose the IP pre-customized into the Smart Switch in a web program with the reason to stack the Smart Switch Server, which will open in design page to compose the information of the client’s system. At that point, the client will choose in programmed mode the system, the security composes, and the client probably composed a passphrase. Once these data is transferred and spared, it is important to restart the Smart Switch keeping in mind the end goal to access web, from which the client can control the Smart Switch just sending a main or a number zero to switch the electrical gadget, this procedure is done on a basic level through the web, yet it should be possible without the utilization of web, i.e., by utilizing a neighborhood arrange.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (14) ◽  
pp. 6280
Author(s):  
Jinsuk Baek ◽  
Munene W. Kanampiu ◽  
Cheonshik Kim

Many home IoT devices are joining IoT networks by gaining access to some home gateway that configures smart, multimedia, and home networks. To enable secure IoT-based home networking services, (1) an IoT network should be effectively designed and configured with a IoT server, (2) a messaging protocol is required to exchange information between the IoT server and IoT devices, and (3) the home gateway should monitor all safety aspects in both inbound and outbound traffic of the home network. However, not all home network users put in consideration the need for an adequate security posture. Instead, many users still rely on the minimum home network security by setting an easiest-to-guess password to restrict unauthorized access to their home gateway. In this paper, we propose a network design and configuration that enables secure IoT services with MQTT messaging protocol for home networks. With the proposed network design, a home network is interconnected to external networks through a home gateway. To separate the IoT-subnet from other parts of home network, the home gateway subdivides a home network into an inside-subnet and an IoT-subnet with a private IP address using subnet masking. The IoT server, located in the IoT-subnet can be implemented with either a general HTTP server or a security server that acts as an MQTT broker. The secure communications among network entities are governed by a home gateway operating a well-configured extended access control. The effectiveness of the proposed design and configuration is verified through a simulation by showing that it does not impose any significant performance degradation for reinforced security. We expect the proposed configuration to help facilitate interconnection among heterogeneous network entities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-104
Author(s):  
Maksym Butov ◽  
◽  
Tetyana Pavych ◽  
Yaroslav Paramud

The basic methods and principles of mine safety systems have been considered in the paper. The algorithm of one possible smart device (smart helmet) is depicted. This algorithm describes the basic principles of this device. The device allows to find danger in the environment where the miner works, as well as monitors the condition of the miner. It can also quickly analyze this information and report the danger when it is detected. The system has been developed and programmed including basic modules for implementing this algorithm. The results of the comparative analysis of the new system showed an increase in the level of safety by 45% compared to other systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 5312-5315 ◽  

In an era of SMART BUILDING, SMART HOUSES, this project came up with an idea of building a smart device which works smartly on some level. The system always tried to use the resources in a way that it should be conserved and should also not disturb current need and fulfil it. In order to come up with a solution which will not only conserve the energy resources but will also be an assistant with its control over the device. The system using Arduino paired with sensors and bunch of algorithms which will help in controlling the device and the device which is to be controlled with this controller will be an Air Conditioner. Using the data analysis of different aspects of weather conditions and timings and will train controller to control the device with solving the W’s of the situation i.e. How, When, Why and Where. The device will automatically control the air conditioner like when to power on and off, like on what temperature the AC should be and more.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamzah M. Marhoon ◽  
Mohammed I. Mahdi ◽  
Ehab Dh. Hussein ◽  
Ahmed R. Ibrahim

Smart house or automation house and security system has been developed in the recent years because its importance to provides the energy saving, comfort for the elderly and security to the house owners. This paper proposed to design a low cost and flexible home prototype system for controlling and monitoring. The proposed design based on two parts; first part, automation system was building by using Arduino UNO microcontroller which responsible on reading and processing the different types of sensor values that&#39;s used in the design such as gas leak, flame and temperature as well as the remote control used in automatic garage door. The second part is security system and outdoor lighting the NodeMCU will be used to monitor the state of the house security from anywhere through a special GUI was programming by HTML language that allows the user to monitor the house security as well as extinguishing and operating the outdoor light via specific IP address granted by the NodeMCU.


2020 ◽  
pp. 19-31
Author(s):  
M. V. Shevchuk ◽  
V. G. Shevchenko ◽  
A. A. Zorina

The article discusses the use of virtual reality technologies in the school informatics course in teaching modeling. The greatest attention is paid to methodological recommendations for the elective course "Technologies of multidimensional modeling based on a virtual reality system for a smart home". In the classroom, students get acquainted with the basic concepts related to virtual reality, modeling objects and processes in 3D editors and based on a modern game engine. For students in the lesson, it is proposed to work with additive technologies on the example of studying a 3D printing device using virtual reality technology. Students participate in all stages of designing and developing a model in the cloud environment and then printing it on a 3D printer. Training within the elective course ends with a consideration of the basic concepts of the internet of things, the possibilities of augmented reality technologies in this area and the construction of a smart device using an educational kit.


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