scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS KUNYIT (Curcuma domestica) SEBAGAI PEREDUKSI FORMALIN PADA TAHU

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Zainal Berlian ◽  
Elfira Rosa Pane ◽  
Sri Hartati
Keyword(s):  
Storage Time ◽  
Solution Concentration ◽  
Active Compounds ◽  
Soaking Time ◽  
Organoleptic Test ◽  
Time Treatment ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
And Storage

The use of formalin increasingly widely circulated among sellers tahu, because nature tahu easily broken then the sellers know much use out using formalin. Turmeric has active compounds that issaponin. It can be used to minimize the presence of formaldehyde in tahu This study used tahu immersed in 5% formalin solution added a solution of turmeric. The research carried on in the Laboratory of the Polytechnic Palembang Health Nutrition Department. Determination of formaldehyde using a spectrophotometer test. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a model of Factorial three factors, namely soaking treatment (60 minutes, 75 minutes, 90 minutes) giving a solution of Turmeric (0 %, 10 %, 15 %, 20 %) and storage factor (0, 24, 48, 72 hours). The parameters used are formaldehyde levels and organoleptic test. These results indicate that treatment of soaking time did not significantly affect the levels of formaldehyde in tahu that F count -0.022 smaller than F table 6.94. Treatment addition of turmeric solution concentration does not significantly affect the levels of formaldehyde at 0.864 tahu that F count is smaller than F table 3.16. The storage time treatment also did not significantly affect the levels of formaldehyde in tahu that F count -11.16 smaller than 2.73. However, the interaction between the immersion treatment, turmeric solution concentration and storage time significantly affect the levels of formaldehyde in the tahu, namely 282.16 F count larger than F table 1.75. And the results of organoleptic able to change the texture of aroma and color in tahu with decreasing levels of formaldehyde in tahu. In this study, formaldehyde levels lowest in 90 minutes soaking treatment, the concentration of 20 % deposit 72 hours .

scholarly journals Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Aktifitas Antioksidan Daging Itik yang Dilapisi Ekstrak Propolis Selama Penyimpanan Suhu Ruang

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 151-157
Author(s):  
A. Apriantini ◽  
S. Adinata ◽  
Y. C. Endrawati
Keyword(s):  
Shelf Life ◽  
Storage Time ◽  
Ph Value ◽  
Edible Coating ◽  
Cooking Loss ◽  
Propolis Extract ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Storage Times ◽  
And Storage

Duck meat is a perishable food that has a short shelf-life. Therefore, packaging is needed to be used tomaintain duck meat quality during storage, one of the ways to extend shelf-life of duck meat is usingpropolis extract as edible coating which is contained antioxidant substances which can be used to extendduring storage. The aim of this research was to analyze the effect of propolis extract as an edible coatingmaterial on duck meat to maintain the quality and extend shelf-life of duck meat at room temperature.The research was used a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial 4x3 with 3 replications,consisting of 4 propolis concentrations (0.0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%) and 3 storage times (0 hours, 6 hoursand 24 hours). Duck meats coated with propolis extracts had a significant effect on the water content andantioxidant activity of duck meat (P < 0.05). The storage time had a significant effect on the pH valueand the cooking loss of duck meat (P <0.05). The addition of propolis extract and storage time had asignificant effect on the pH value, cooking loss and antioxidant activity of duck meat (P <0.05).

scholarly journals Analysis of Vitamin C Content of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizuz) and White Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus undatus) in Storage with Different Temperatures and Times

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
N. Putri Sumaryani ◽  
Anak Agung Istri Mirah Dharmadewi
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Storage Time ◽  
Temperature Treatment ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Dragon Fruit ◽  
Different Temperatures ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Hylocereus Undatus ◽  
And Storage

This study was conducted to determine the temperature and storage time of the exact vitamin C content of red and white dragon fruit and the difference of vitamin C. The samples were taken from the plantation land in Ubud Andong Highway, Petulu, Gianyar Regency. Treated for 10 and 30 days with 2, 10, 20 and 300C temperature treatment with five repetitions using Completely Randomized Design Factorial pattern. Data obtained statistically using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). The highest vitamin C content in red dragon fruit is 29.61 mg/ 100g temperature 100C for 10 days and the lowest is in 30 days storage with temperature 300C that is equal to 22,09 mg/ 100g. While the white dragon fruit content of vitamin C highest contained in storage with a temperature of 20C is 22.69 mg/ 100g with maximum storage of 10 days and the lowest at a temperature of 300C is 17.37 mg/ 100g.

scholarly journals LAMA PENYIMPANAN MUTU ORGANOLEPTIK FRESH CUT WORTEL SEGAR (Daucus Carota. L)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Fatimah ◽  
Masriani Masriani
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Daucus Carota ◽  
Storage Time ◽  
Daucus Carota L ◽  
Organoleptic Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Total Treatment ◽  
Fresh Cut ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the response to organoleptic tests in several samples of Fresh Carrot Cut. This studyused a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Each treatment had 3 replications so that the total treatment was24 treatments. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the longer the storage, the weight lossvalue is higher, while the value of texture, color, aroma and overall appearance decreases. The storage time forthe 6th day was still favored by the panelists on the color, aroma and appearance of the whole fresh carrot sliceswith a weight loss of 7.45%.Keywords: Organoleptic Test, Fresh Carrot CutABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu penyimpanan terhadap kualitas wortel segar denganuji organoleptik pada Wortel Cut segar. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 8unit perawatan. Setiap perlakuan mengandung 3 ulangan sehingga total perawatan adalah 24 perawatan.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin lama penyimpanan semakin tinggi nilai penurunanberat badan, sedangkan nilai tekstur, warna, aroma dan penampilan keseluruhan menurun. Waktu penyimpananhari ke-6 masih lebih disukai oleh panelis pada warna, aroma dan penampilan keseluruhan irisan wortel segardengan penurunan berat badan 7,45%.Kata Kunci  :  Uji Organoleptik, Fresh Cut Wortel

scholarly journals Penggunaan Edible Coating Dalam Pengawaten Buah Kelengkeng Dimocarpus longan Lour

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 374-382
Author(s):  
Suriana Laga ◽  
Saiman Sutanto ◽  
Fatmawati Fatmawati ◽  
Abd. Halik ◽  
Aylee Christine Alamsyah Sheyoputri
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Moisture Content ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Storage Time ◽  
Edible Coating ◽  
Coating Application ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
And Storage

Masalah yang sering muncul  pada buah-buahan adalah adalah cepatnya mengalami kerusakan karena proses respirasi dan transpirasi sehingga akan memperpendek umur simpan. Salah satu upaya memperpanjang kesegaran buah Kelengkeng dengan pemakaian Edible Coating.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan Edible Coating sebagai pengemas buah Kelengkeng selama penyimpanan. Perlakuan penelitian terdiri atas aplikasi Edible Coating (Kontrol) dan lama penyimpanan (1 hari, 2 hari, 3 hari, 4 hari, 5 hari dan 6 hari). Parameter yang diamati adalah susut berat, kadar air dan warna. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap pola faktorial dengan dua kali ulangan. Pengaruh perlakuan aplikasi Edible Coating dan lama penyimpanan berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap susut berat, kadar air dan warna buah Kelengkeng. Penggunaan Edible Coating sebagai pelapis mampu mengurangi susut berat buah Kelengkeng, mempertahankan kadar air dan warna buah Kelengkeng selama penyimpanan. The problem that often arises in fruits is that they are quickly damaged due to the respiration and transpiration processes so that they will shorten their shelf life. One of the efforts to extend the freshness of Longan fruit is by using Edible Coating. This study aims to determine the ability of Edible Coating as a packaging for longan fruit during storage. The research treatment consisted of Edible Coating application (Control) and storage time (1 day, 2 days, 3 days, 4 days, 5 days and 6 days). Parameters observed were weight loss, moisture content and color. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern with two replications. The effect of Edible Coating application treatment and storage time had a very significant effect on weight loss, moisture content and color of Longan fruit. The use of Edible Coating as a coating is able to reduce the weight loss of longan fruit, maintain water content and color of longan fruit during storage

scholarly journals Investigation on physical change and storability of meatball after treated with different levels of liquid smoke and storage time

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
Syamsuddin syamsuddin Syamsuddin ◽  
Effendi Abustam ◽  
Lellah Rahim
Keyword(s):  
Shear Force ◽  
Storage Time ◽  
Similar Response ◽  
Physical Change ◽  
Liquid Smoke ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Different Levels ◽  
Desirable Effect

This present work investigated physical change and storability of buffalo meatball after treated with different levels of liquid smoke and storage time. Completely randomized design consisting of 2 factors (liquid smoke levels: 0, 1, 2%; storage time: 0, 1, 2, 3 weeks) was arranged, with 3 replications. Analysis of variance was employed to evaluate data, followed with LSD test. The results showed that liquid smoke could reduce shear force of meatball and TPC, but increase rancidity. Meanwhile, all parameters studied (shear force, TPC, and rancidity) tended to be lower along with storage time. In addition, both factors seemed to exhibit similar response oto shear force and TPC. In conclusion, the addition of liquid smoke 2% and storage time of 1 week resulted in the most desirable effect on buffalo meatball.  

scholarly journals PENGARUH SUHU DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP KANDUNGAN VITAMIN A DAN VITAMIN C BUAH GANDARIA (Bouea macrophylla Griff) SERTA IMPLIKASINYA PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Agnes A Patty ◽  
Pamela Papilaya ◽  
Prelly Tuapattinaya
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Vitamin C ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Storage Time ◽  
Cold Temperature ◽  
Storage Duration ◽  
Influence Of Temperature ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
And Storage

Background: The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is influence of temperature and storage time to vitamin A and vitamin C content in gandaria. Method: This study was an experimental study using Completely Randomized Design (RAL), with a combination of cold and room temperature treatments and storage duration (1, 4, 7, and 10 days). Each treatment was repeated three times. The parameters observed were vitamin A and vitamin C content of gandaria. Analysis of vitamin A and C content using UV-Vis Spectrophotometric method. The data obtained were analyzed with ANOVA and continued with Duncan Test. Results: The results showed that temperature and storage time had an effect on vitamin A and vitamin C content of gandaria. The highest decrease in vitamin A content was found in storage at room temperature for 10 days that was 21.69%, while in cold temperature only 15.36%. The content of vitamin C in gandaria stored at room temperature for 10 days decreased 35.05%, while in cold temperature only 21.03%. Conclusion: The longer the storage and the high temperature, the levels of vitamin A and vitamin C decreases.

scholarly journals PENANGANAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) HIDUP DENGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ES SEBAGAI PENGAWET

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Mafrian Kris Maraja ◽  
Netty Salindeho ◽  
Jenki Pongoh
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Storage Time ◽  
Storage Temperature ◽  
Cold Chain ◽  
Optimum Time ◽  
Live Fish ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Different Temperatures ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
And Storage

Imotilization of fish is one way of handling techniques by using low temperature (cooling). Cooling (cold chain) is applied to transport live fish so that the weight of the load during transportation could be reduced and fish do not experience stress during transportation. This technique is more advantageous when compared with the wet transportation system by using water. After the fish fainted, fish could be re-awakened by returning the fish to the pond with the aid of sufficient aeration to facilitate fish regain consciousness. This study aims to determine the rate of stunning, the speed of awareness, and mortality of nile tilapia fish which was treated and stored at different temperatures and times. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (RAL) with 2 treatments namely, storage method (A) treatment consisting of 2 storage levels (Temperature 10-12 ° C and 14-16 ° C); and storage time (B) consisting of 4 levels (2, 4, 6 and 8 hours). The optimum time of fainting fish is at a temperature of 14-16 ° C that is 8.19 min. For re-awakening, the optimum time is 48 seconds when fish was stored for 2 hours. The best mortality rate was achieved at storage temperature ± 14-16 ° C because after 6 hours storage the mortality rate was only 20.8%, but by the maximum storage (8 hours) the mortality has reached 87.5%, Meanwhile at a storage temperature of ± 10-12 ° C, the mortality has reached 50% after 6 hours and 100% at 8 hours.Pemingsanan ikan merupakan salah satu cara teknik penanganan dengan pengunaan suhu rendah (pendinginan). Pemingsanan dengan suhu rendah diaplikasikan untuk transportasi ikan hidup dengan tujuan mengurangi berat beban selama transportasi dan supaya ikan tidak mengalami stress selama transportasi. Teknik ini lebih menguntungkan jika dibandingkan dengan transportasi sistem basah dengan menggunakan air. Setelah dipingsankan ikan kembali disadarkan dengan mengembalikan ikan ke kolam air habitatnya dengan dibantu aerasi yang cukup agar ikan kembali sadar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kecepatan pemingsanan, kecepatan penyadaran, dan mortalitas ikan nila yang dipingsankan dan disimpan pada suhu dan waktu berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan 2 perlakuan yaitu, perlakuan metode penyimpanan (A) yang terdiri atas 2 taraf penyimpanan (Suhu 10–12°C dan 14–16°C); perlakuan lama penyimpanan (B) yang terdiri atas 4 taraf (2, 4, 6 dan 8 jam). Waktu optimum kecepatan pingsan adalah pada suhu 14–16°C yaitu 8,19. Untuk penyadaran kembali, waktu optimumnya adalah 48 detik, pada ikan nili yng disimpan 2 jam. Pada penyimpanan suhu ±14-16°C didapat tingkat mortalitas terbaik karena sampai penyimpanan 6 jam tingkat mortalitasnya hanya 20,8%, namun sampai penyimpanan maksimum ( 8 jam) sudah mencapai 87,5%, sedangkan pada suhu penyimpanan ±10-12°C , setelah 6 jam mortalitasnya sudah mencapai 50% dan saat 8 jam tingkat mortalitasnya sudah mencapai 100%.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Andaliman terhadap Masa Simpan Nugget Tempe

2020 ◽  
pp. 16-21
Author(s):  
Connie Daniela
Keyword(s):  
Shelf Life ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Storage Time ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Organoleptic Test ◽  
Time Treatment ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Factor Ii ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
North Sumatra

Andaliman  is  typical spice plant in North Sumatra, has benefits as antimicrobial and antioxidant. Tempeh is a protein source food, has short shelf life, so the tempeh processing technology is needed to create another product with  longer shelf life and increase its added value. One of them is by processing tempeh into nugget. The purpose of this study was to determine the shelf life of tempeh nugget added with andaliman fruit extract as  natural preservative and to determine which concentration was the most optimal in extending the shelf life of tempeh nugget. This study used  completely randomized design with two factors. Factor I was the concentration of andaliman extract (0%, 0.1%, 0.25%, 0.5%) and factor II was the storage time (0 day, 7 days, 14 days, 21 days). The parameters analyzed were total microbial, water content, and aroma organoleptic test. The results showed that the addition of 0.5% andaliman extract and 21 days storage time obtained the lowest amount of microbes, the lowest water content was obtained at 0% andaliman extract and 21 days storage time treatment, while the highest aroma organoleptic test was obtained at adding 0.5% andaliman extracts. This is due to the presence of antimicrobial in andaliman

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEMASAN TERHADAP MUTU SALE PISANG RAJA (Musa X paradisiaca AAB) SELAMA PENYIMPANAN

2018 ◽  
pp. 118-126
Author(s):  
Andi Nur Faidah Rahman ◽  
Meta Mahendradatta ◽  
Jusmiati Effendi
Keyword(s):  
Storage Time ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Reducing Sugar ◽  
Vacuum Packaging ◽  
Storage Quality ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
And Storage

Sale raja banana are foods processed by mature banana which have been through thedrying process. During storage, quality of sale raja banana decreased in terms of chemicalcomposition and organoleptics. It is needed a method to maintain the quality of sale rajabanana during storage by applying packaging technology. The purpose of this study was todetermine the effect of packaging methods (without packaging, HDPE packaging and HDPEvacuum packaging) and storage time on the chemical composition and organoleptic quality ofsale raja banana. The design of this study consisted of two factors: packaging using threetreatment levels (without packaging, HDPE packaging, and HDPE vacuum packaging) andstorage time with five levels of treatment (0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days). Data was processed usingfactorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. The chemicalparameters analyzed were water content, ash content, reducing sugar, pH, and organoleptictests (including color, aroma, taste and texture). The results showed that the storage of saleraja banana with HDPE vacuum packaging for 28 days gave the best results for all parameters

scholarly journals Pengaruh Jenis Kemasan Terhadap Karakteristik Teh Daun Bambu Tabah (Gigantochloa nigrociliata Buse-Kurz) Selama Penyimpanan

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Maria Elfira Semana ◽  
Pande Ketut Diah Kencana ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Apriadi Aviantara
Keyword(s):  
Storage Time ◽  
Aluminum Foil ◽  
Total Flavonoid ◽  
Total Flavonoids ◽  
Total Acid ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
And Storage

ABSTRAK Bambu tabah termasuk kingdom Plantae, divisi Magnoliophyta, kelas Monocotyledoneae, ordo Graminales, famili Gramineae, sub famili Bambusoideae genus Gigantochloa, spesies Gigantochloa nigrociliata Buse-Kurz. Bambu tabah merupakan varietas asli yang berasal dari Pupuan-Tabanan dan banyak dibudidayakan di desa Payangan Gianyar. Penelitian ini dilakukan degan tujuan untuk menentukan kemasan yang dapat mempertahankan karakteristik yang terdapat pada teh daun bambu tabah dengan perlakuan pengemasan menggunakan tiga jenis kemasan yang berbeda yang disimpan pada inkubator dengan suhu 30 °C ± 3 dengan lama penyimpanan enam minggu. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu penggunaan jenis kemasan yang berbeda dan lama waktu penyimpanan. Faktor pertama terdiri dari tiga taraf yaitu, (K1) : Alumunium Foil, (K2) : Plastik Polipropilen (PP), dan (K3) : Paper Sack. Faktor kedua terdiri dari tiga taraf yaitu, (T1) : 14 hari penyimpanan, (T2) : 28 hari penyimpanan, dan (T3) : 42 hari penyimpanan. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian terdiri dari Kadar Air, Laju Pengeringan, pH, Total Asam, Total Fenol, Total Flavonoid, dan Uji Organoleptik terdiri dari warna, aroma, dan rasa pada daun teh bambu tabah yang diseduh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan fenol tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan penggunaan jenis kemasan alumunium foil selama penyimpanan 42 hari yaitu 119.354 mg/100g dan total flavonoid yang tertinggi atau terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan penggunaan jenis kemasan alumunium foil selama penyimpanan 42 hari yaitu 27.419 mg/100g.  ABSTRACT Rigid bamboos include kingdom Plantae, division Magnoliophyta, class Monocotyledoneae, order Graminales, family Gramineae, sub family Bambusoideae genus Gigantochloa, species Gigantochloa nigrociliata Buse-Kurz Tabah bamboo is a native variety originating from Pupuan-Tabanan and is widely cultivated in Payangan Gianyar village. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the packaging that can maintain the characteristics contained in tabah bamboo leaf tea with packaging treatment using three different types of packaging stored in an incubator at a temperature of 30 ° C ± 3 with a storage time of six weeks. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of two factors, namely the use of different types of packaging and storage time. The first factor consists of three levels, namely, (K1): Aluminum Foil, (K2): Polypropylene Plastic (PP), and (K3): Paper Sack. The second factor consists of three levels, namely, (T1): 14 days of storage, (T2): 28 days of storage, and (T3): 42 days of storage. The parameters observed in the study consisted of moisture content, drying rate, pH, total acid, total phenol, total flavonoids, and organoleptic tests consisting of color, aroma, and taste of brewed tabah bamboo tea leaves. The results showed that the highest phenol content was found in the treatment of using aluminum foil packaging for 42 days, which was 119,354 mg / 100g and the highest or best total flavonoids were found in the treatment of using aluminum foil packaging for 42 days, namely 27,419 mg / 100g.  

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