scholarly journals Review Article: Wound healing by functional compounds of Echinodermata, Spirulina and chitin products: A review

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-38
Author(s):  
M. Parvizi Fara ◽  
S. Kakoolaki ◽  
A. Asghari ◽  
I. Sharifpour ◽  
R. Kazempoor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 843-847
Author(s):  
Singh Balendra ◽  
Singh Shweta ◽  
Prasad Deveshwar ◽  
Kumar Gopesh

Seevan Karma (suturing) is the closing method of surgical or traumatic wound and also last step of every operative procedure. Among these Seevan Karma of prime importance as appropriate suturing with specified thread and nee- dle leads to fast wound healing and minimized scar formation after surgery. Acharya Sushruta described the basic tents of experimental operative surgery for surgical training. The great need of such a training and describes the methods of experimental surgery using artificial objects (Non-living things) for learning the operative procedure like suturing2. In suturing or Seevan Karma using appropriate principals and instrument also describing the indica- tion, contraindication and method (Poorva Karma – preoperative procedure, Pradhan Karma- main procedure, Paschat Karma- post suturing procedure). Keywords: Seevan Karma, Sutra, Needle, Kartari


Author(s):  
ARCHANA TIWARI ◽  
AVINASH TIWARI

Plants are not only the source of food, oxygen, and shelter, but the same are also a potential foundation of medicines. Many natural and plant-derived antimicrobial and wound healing compounds have been recognized. In the present review, we have studied the main bioactive components of Acacia catechu with their medicinal roles. Most of these bioactive components are secondary metabolites which are produced by plants as side products of certain physiological reactions and are of no use for the plant itself. These components have been reported for their medicinal properties. In this review, we have mentioned some antibacterial, antifungal, and wound healing properties of A. catechu with its known bioactive components. The aim of this review article is, to enlist the possible potent bioactive components of the plant, against pathogenic microbes that can replace the use of chemicals and synthetic antibiotics for the treatment of skin infections and other diseases.


Author(s):  
SHIKHA SANORIA ◽  
ZULFKAR LATIEF QADRIE ◽  
SURYA PRAKASH GAUTAM ◽  
AMIT BARWAL

Cassia fistula Linn. is also called a “golden shower”. It is aboriginal to India, Sri Lanka and diffused in various countries, including Mexico, China, Mauritius, East Africa, South Africa, and West Indies. Plant and its parts, such as bark, fruit, leaves, and seeds, are used traditionally to cure diseases. Traditionally the plant possesses hepatoprotective, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, leukotriene inhibition, antitussive activity, antioxidant, wound healing, hypo-lipidemia, anticancer, antidiabetic, central nervous system activity, antiulcer, antibacterial, antifertility, larvicidal and ovicidal, antifeedant, laxative, anti-epileptic, antimicrobial, urease inhibition, antifungal, anti-tobacco mosaic virus activities. The review contains botanical information, constituents and pharmacological leverages of the plant. The review draws attention towards the traditional, phytochemical and pharmacological knowledge accessible on Cassia fistula Linn, which would be beneficial for research scholars to develop novel chemical entities. This review article is written after studying most of the journal’s articles, which were published between 1998 to 2019.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 2652-2674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susheel Kumar Nethi ◽  
Sourav Das ◽  
Chitta Ranjan Patra ◽  
Sudip Mukherjee

The emergence of inorganic nanoparticles has generated considerable expectation for solving various biomedical issues including wound healing and tissue regeneration. This review article highlights the role and recent advancements of inorganic nanoparticles for wound healing and tissue regeneration along with their advantages, clinical status, challenges and future directions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-136
Author(s):  
Madhuri Vitthalrao Bhandare ◽  
Sagar Raghunath Mhatre ◽  
Pooja Vitthalrao Bhandare

Wound and its management is one of the most important basic principle of surgery. In modern surgery text wound is described in detail but first evidences are available in ancient Indian system of medicine namely Ayurveda as Vrana and Vrana Ropana (wound healing). Most of the acharyas described it in Samhitas but Sushruta described it in a complete manner which is also practically implemented in various types of wound and specially very useful in non-healing wound where modern surgery has some limitations. Hence in this review article wound management by Sushruta is focused and collected in one article which is scattered in various Adhyaya of Sushruta Samhita.


2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 186-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Abiko ◽  
Denis Selimovic

Diabetic patients increase their body’s susceptibility to infection and diabetes is a risk factor for periodontal diseases and oral infection. Although many studies showed the mechanism of impaired wound healing in diabetes, there are still arguments to shed light on what kind of factors, including local and systemic factors are involved in the protracted wound healing. This review article summarizes reports on the wound healing in diabetes and discusses the mechanism of the protracted wound healing of the oral mucosa in diabetes. Delayed vascularization, reduction in blood flow, decline in innate immunity, decreases in growth factor production, and psychological stresses may be involved in the protracted wound healing of the oral mucosa in diabetics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 55-65
Author(s):  
Prabha Kadakampallil John ◽  
Thomas George Valliaveettil ◽  
Annie Kitty George ◽  
Alenya Mary Pyas

Platelet concentrates are derivatives of blood that aid in haemostasis and wound healing after periodontal regenerative procedures. Its ability to act as a natural scaffold of growth factors has gained significance in many surgical procedures. This review article aims to briefly describe the different platelet concentrates used in the field of periodontology.


Author(s):  
Sharad Bajaj

Dushta Vrana is a common encountered problem faced in surgical practice. The presence of Dushta Vrana can damage the condition of the patient with different complications and may become fatal. Factors affecting on wound are slough, infection and foreign body, which can delay the normal process of healing. A healthy wound in a heals earlier as compared to a contaminated wound. Therefore it is important to keep the wound clean during the various stages of its healing. Good wound healing with minimal scar formation with least pain effectively is the prime motto of every surgeon. Acharya Sushruta has ornately explaind six types of Dushta Vrana and management of Dushta Vrana is included by number of drugs, broadly classified into Vranashaodhana and Vrana ropana.


Author(s):  
Dharmendra Kumar ◽  
Pramod Kumar Sharma

Abstract: Salvadora persica L. also known as ‘Miswak’, Peelu and Arak is use traditionally as a source of food, cosmetic, fuel and medicine. Most common traditional use of Salvadora persica sticks is tooth cleaning. Other traditional use of Salvadora persica are in diabetes, arthritis, constipation, fever, cold, malaria, viral infection, gonorrhea, worms, antidotes, stimulators, laxative and in various veterinary problems such as poor milk production, abdominal disorder, diarrhea etc. Now traditional uses of Salvadora persica have scientifically proved in modern research. Various pharmacological activities of Salvadora persica reported in modern research were anti-microbial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antiulcer, anticonvulsant, antifertility, wound healing, anthelmintic, antidepressant, anticancer etc. these pharmacological activities are due to present of many phytochemicals in Salvadora persica. Phytochemicals present in Salvadora persica are alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, Flavonoids, proteins, terpenoids and sterols. Aim of this review to provide various traditional use of Salvadora persica proved by modern research and highlighting its pharmacological activity and phytochemicals. This review article may be used to set a new research hypothesis with reference of traditional use.


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